Chioneinae
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The Chioneinae are a subfamily of limoniid
crane flies A crane fly is any member of the dipteran superfamily Tipuloidea, which contains the living families Cylindrotomidae, Limoniidae, Pediciidae and Tipulidae, as well as several extinct families. "Winter crane flies", members of the family T ...
. This subfamily was known as Eriopterinae until 1992.


Systematics

: ''This list is adapted from the (January 2007). However, tribe affiliation is taken fro
Fauna Europaea
thus genera that include no European species are given below''. then refined from Savchenko, Oosterbroek & Stary *Tribe Cladurini Mendl, 1979 **''
Chionea ''Chionea'' is a genus of wingless limoniid crane flies. It consists of two subgenera, the holarctic ''Chionea'' and palaearctic ''Sphaeconophilus''. About 37 species are currently recognized in the northern hemisphere, but there are probably se ...
'' Dalman, 1816 **'' Cladura'' Osten-Sacken, 1860 **'' Crypteria'' Bergroth, 1913 **'' Franckomyia''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1936 **'' Neolimnophila''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1920 *Tribe
Eriopterini Eriopterini is a tribe of limoniid crane flies in the family Limoniidae. There are more than 20 genera and 3,800 described species in Eriopterini. Genera These 27 genera belong to the tribe Eriopterini: * '' Arctoconopa'' Alexander, 1955 * '' ...
**'' Arctoconopa''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1955 **'' Baeoura''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1924 **'' Beringomyia'' Savchenko, 1980 **'' Erioptera'' Meigen, 1803 **'' Gonempeda''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1924 **''
Gonomyodes ''Gonomyodes'' is a genus of Tipuloidea, crane fly in the family Limoniidae. Distribution All are North American, with the exception of ''G. similissimus'' from Kazakhstan. Species *''Gonomyodes crickmeri, G. crickmeri'' (Charles Paul Alexander ...
''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1948 **'' Gonomyopsis''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1966 **'' Hesperoconopa''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1948 **'' Scleroprocta'' Edwards, 1938 **'' Styringomyia'' Loew, 1845 **'' Symplecta'' Meigen, 1830 *Tribe Gonomyiini **'' Dasymallomyia'' Brunetti, 1911 **'' Ellipteroides''
Becker Becker () is one of the German-language surnames, along with Bäcker and Baecker, that derive from the root, which refers to baking. The surname began as a name for a baker (and thus his family). In northern Germany, it can also derive from th ...
, 1907 **'' Gnophomyia'' Osten-Sacken, 1860 **'' Gonomyia'' Meigen, 1818 **'' Gymnastes'' Brunetti, 1911 **''
Idiocera ''Idiocera'' is a genus of Tipuloidea, crane fly in the family Limoniidae. Species *Subgenus ''Euptilostena'' Charles Paul Alexander, Alexander, 1938 :*''Idiocera arabiensis, I. arabiensis'' Hancock, 1997 :*''Idiocera dampfiana, I. dampfiana'' ( ...
'' Dale, 1842 **'' Idiognophomyia''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1956 **'' Rhabdomastix'' Skuse, 1890 **'' Teucholabis'' Osten-Sacken, 1860 *Tribe Molophilini Savchenko & Krivolutskaya, 1976 **'' Cheilotrichia'' Rossi, 1848 **'' Erioconopa'' Starý, 1976 **''
Hoplolabis ''Hoplolabis'' is a genus of Tipuloidea, crane fly in the family Limoniidae. Species *Subgenus ''Hoplolabis (subgenus), Hoplolabis'' Carl Robert Osten-Sacken, Osten Sacken, 1869 :*''Hoplolabis armata, H. armata'' (Carl Robert Osten-Sacken, Osten ...
'' Osten-Sacken, 1869 **''
Hoverioptera ''Hoverioptera'' is a genus of Tipuloidea, crane fly in the family Limoniidae. Distribution Madagascar, Comoros & Switzerland. Species *Subgenus ''Hoverioptera (subgenus), Hoverioptera'' Charles Paul Alexander, Alexander, 1963 :*''Hoverioptera ...
''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1963 **''
Ilisia ''Ilisia'' is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae. Distribution Palaearctic, North America & Oriental. Species *'' I. armillaris'' ( Osten Sacken, 1869) *'' I. asymmetrica'' (Alexander, 1913) *'' I. graphica'' ( Osten Sacken, 186 ...
''
Rondani Rondani is an Italian surname. Notable people having this name include: * Camillo Rondani, (1808–1879), an Italian entomologist noted for his studies of Diptera * Giovanni Maria Francesco Rondani Giovanni Maria Francesco Rondani (15 July 1490 â ...
, 1856 **'' Molophilus''
Curtis Curtis or Curtiss is a common English given name and surname of Anglo-Norman origin, deriving from the Old French ''curteis'' (Modern French">-4; we might wonder whether there's a point at which it's appropriate to talk of the beginnings of Fren ...
, 1833 **''
Ormosia ''Ormosia'' is a genus of legumes (family Fabaceae). 131 living species, mostly trees or large shrubs, are native to the tropical Americas, from southwestern Mexico to Bolivia and southern Brazil, to southern, southeastern, and eastern Asia, and ...
''
Rondani Rondani is an Italian surname. Notable people having this name include: * Camillo Rondani, (1808–1879), an Italian entomologist noted for his studies of Diptera * Giovanni Maria Francesco Rondani Giovanni Maria Francesco Rondani (15 July 1490 â ...
, 1856 **''
Rhypholophus ''Rhypholophus'' is a genus of Tipuloidea, crane fly in the family Limoniidae. Distribution Europe & North America. Species *''Rhypholophus arapaho, R. arapaho'' (Charles Paul Alexander, Alexander, 1958) *''Rhypholophus bicuspidatus, R. bicuspi ...
'' Kolenati, 1860 **'' Tasiocera'' Skuse, 1890 *Unknown tribe **'' Amphineurus'' Skuse, 1890 **'' Aphrophila'' Edwards, 1923 **'' Atarba'' Osten-Sacken, 1869 **''
Aymaramyia ''Aymaramyia'' is a genus of crane fly, Tipuloidea, in the family Limoniidae. There is only one known species. Distribution Peru Species *''Aymaramyia dubia'' Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent beare ...
''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1943 **'' Cryptolabis'' Osten-Sacken, 1860 **'' Empedomorpha''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1916 **'' Eriopterella''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1929 **''
Eriopterodes ''Eriopterodes'' is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae. Distribution Ecuador, Venezuela, Dominica & Mexico. Species *'' E. celestis'' (Alexander, 1940) *'' E. laetipleura'' (Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin ...
''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1970 **'' Eugnophomyia''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1947 **'' Gymnastes'' Brunetti, 1911 **'' Horistomyia''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1924 **'' Hovamyia''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1951 **'' Jivaromyia''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1943 **'' Limnophilomyia''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1921 **'' Maietta''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1929 **'' Neocladura''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1920 **''
Neognophomyia ''Neognophomyia'' is a genus of Tipuloidea, crane fly in the family Limoniidae. Distribution South America, South & Central America Species *''Neognophomyia adara, N. adara'' Charles Paul Alexander, Alexander, 1949 *''Neognophomyia bisecta, N. ...
''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1926 **'' Neophilippiana''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1964 **'' Phantolabis''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1956 **'' Phyllolabis'' Osten-Sacken, 1877 **'' Quathlambia''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1956 **'' Quechuamyia''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1943 **'' Riedelomyia''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1928 **'' Sigmatomera'' Osten-Sacken, 1869 **'' Tasiocerellus''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1958 **'' Trichotrimicra''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1921 **'' Unguicrypteria''
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
, 1981 '' Dicranoptycha'' Osten Sacken, 1860 and ''
Lipsothrix ''Lipsothrix'' is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae. Distribution Palaearctic & Oriental. Species *'' L. apicifusca'' Alexander, 1957 *'' L. assamica'' Alexander, 1938 *'' L. babai'' Alexander, 1958 *'' L. burmica'' Alexander, 1952 ...
'' Loew, 1873 were moved to subfamily
Limoniinae Limoniinae is a subfamily of limoniid crane flies in the family Limoniidae. There are more than 30 genera and 3,700 described species in Limoniinae, found worldwide. Like other Limoniid crane flies, most species in the Limoniinae subfamily res ...
.


References

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q5101424 Limoniidae Nematocera subfamilies