''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of about 150 species of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. They include all forbs (flowering plants without a woody stem), grasses and grass-like plants, a vast majority of ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Oleaceae
Oleaceae, also known as the olive family, is a taxonomic family of flowering shrubs, trees, and a few lianas in the order Lamiales, It presently comprises 28 genera, one of which is recently extinct.Peter S. Green. 2004. "Oleaceae". pages ...
.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into temperate regions, one (''C. retusus'') in eastern Asia and two (''C. virginicus'' and ''C. henryae'') in eastern North America.
Most of the tropical species are
evergreen
In botany, an evergreen is a plant which has foliage that remains green and functional through more than one growing season. This also pertains to plants that retain their foliage only in warm climates, and contrasts with deciduous plants, which ...
, while the three temperate species are
deciduous
In the fields of horticulture and Botany, the term ''deciduous'' () means "falling off at maturity" and "tending to fall off", in reference to trees and shrubs that seasonally shed leaves, usually in the autumn; to the shedding of petals, a ...
. Some botanists restrict ''Chionanthus'' to the deciduous, temperate species, treating the evergreen species in a separate genus ''Linociera'', but apart from leaf persistence, there is no other consistent difference between them.
They are
shrubs and small to medium-sized trees growing to 3–25 m tall. The
leaves are opposite, simple. The
flower
A flower, sometimes known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants (plants of the division Angiospermae). The biological function of a flower is to facilitate reproduction, usually by providing a mechanism ...
s are produced in feathery
panicle
A panicle is a much-branched inflorescence. (softcover ). Some authors distinguish it from a compound spike inflorescence, by requiring that the flowers (and fruit
In botany, a fruit is the seed-bearing structure in flowering plants that is ...
s, with a
corolla
Corolla may refer to:
*Corolla (botany), the petals of a flower, considered as a unit
*Toyota Corolla, an automobile model name
* Corolla (headgear), an ancient headdress in the form of a circlet or crown
* ''Corolla'' (gastropod), a genus of moll ...
subdivided into four slender lobes; they are white, pale yellow, or tinged pink. The
fruit
In botany, a fruit is the seed-bearing structure in flowering plants that is formed from the ovary after flowering.
Fruits are the means by which flowering plants (also known as angiosperms) disseminate their seeds. Edible fruits in partic ...
is a
drupe
In botany, a drupe (or stone fruit) is an indehiscent fruit in which an outer fleshy part ( exocarp, or skin, and mesocarp, or flesh) surrounds a single shell (the ''pit'', ''stone'', or '' pyrena'') of hardened endocarp with a seed (''kerne ...
containing a single
seed
A seed is an embryonic plant enclosed in a protective outer covering, along with a food reserve. The formation of the seed is a part of the process of reproduction in seed plants, the spermatophytes, including the gymnosperm and angiosper ...
.
[Flora of China v 15 p 293, genus ''Chionanthus''](_blank)
/ref>
Species
The following species are accepted by[Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, genus ''Chionanthus'' ](_blank)
/ref>
# '' Chionanthus acunae'' (Borhidi & O.Muñiz) Borhidi - Cuba
Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
# '' Chionanthus adamsii'' Stearn - Jamaica
Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of Hispan ...
# ''Chionanthus africanus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family (biology), family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species exten ...
'' (Knobl.) Stearn - tropical Africa
# ''Chionanthus albidiflorus
''Chionanthus albidiflorus'' (syn. ''Linociera albidiflora'' (Thwaites) C.B.Clarke) is a species of flowering plant in the family Oleaceae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, tra ...
'' – Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
# ''Chionanthus amblirrhinus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' P.S.Green - Thailand
Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
# ''Chionanthus avilensis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Steyerm.) P.S.Green - Venezuela
Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in ...
# ''Chionanthus axillaris
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' – Australia (Queensland
)
, nickname = Sunshine State
, image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, established_ ...
)
# ''Chionanthus axilliflorus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' – Caribbean
# ''Chionanthus ayresii
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' A.J.Scott - Mauritius
Mauritius ( ; french: Maurice, link=no ; mfe, label=Mauritian Creole, Moris ), officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean about off the southeast coast of the African continent, east of Madagascar. It incl ...
# '' Chionanthus bakeri'' (Urb.) Stearn - Cuba
# ''Chionanthus balgooyana
''Chionanthus balgooyana'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is greyish green or dark brown. The flowers are white or greenish white. Habitat is hill or lower montane forest from to altitude. ''C. balgo ...
'' – Sarawak
Sarawak (; ) is a state of Malaysia. The largest among the 13 states, with an area almost equal to that of Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak is located in northwest Borneo Island, and is bordered by the Malaysian state of Sabah to the northeast, ...
# ''Chionanthus battiscombei
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Hutch.) Stearn - eastern + southern Africa
# ''Chionanthus beccarii
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Stapf) Kiew - Sumatra
# ''Chionanthus boutonii
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' A.J.Scott - Mauritius
Mauritius ( ; french: Maurice, link=no ; mfe, label=Mauritian Creole, Moris ), officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean about off the southeast coast of the African continent, east of Madagascar. It incl ...
# ''Chionanthus brachystachys
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Schltr.) P.S.Green - New Caledonia
# ''Chionanthus brachythyrsus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' – Southern China (Hainan
Hainan (, ; ) is the smallest and southernmost province of the People's Republic of China (PRC), consisting of various islands in the South China Sea. , the largest and most populous island in China,The island of Taiwan, which is slight ...
), Vietnam
Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making it ...
# ''Chionanthus brassii
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Kobuski) Kiew - Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea (abbreviated PNG; , ; tpi, Papua Niugini; ho, Papua Niu Gini), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea ( tpi, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini; ho, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niu Gini), is a country i ...
# '' Chionanthus broomeanus'' (Horne ex Oliv.) A.J.Scott – Réunion
Réunion (; french: La Réunion, ; previously ''Île Bourbon''; rcf, label= Reunionese Creole, La Rényon) is an island in the Indian Ocean that is an overseas department and region of France. It is located approximately east of the island ...
+ Mauritius
Mauritius ( ; french: Maurice, link=no ; mfe, label=Mauritian Creole, Moris ), officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean about off the southeast coast of the African continent, east of Madagascar. It incl ...
# ''Chionanthus bumelioides
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Griseb.) Stearn - Bahamas
The Bahamas (), officially the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, is an island country within the Lucayan Archipelago of the West Indies in the North Atlantic. It takes up 97% of the Lucayan Archipelago's land area and is home to 88% of the archi ...
, Cuba, Hispaniola
Hispaniola (, also ; es, La Española; Latin and french: Hispaniola; ht, Ispayola; tnq, Ayiti or Quisqueya) is an island in the Caribbean that is part of the Greater Antilles. Hispaniola is the most populous island in the West Indies, and t ...
# '' Chionanthus calcicola'' (Kerr) Kiew - Malaysia
Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
+ Thailand
# ''Chionanthus callophylloides
''Chionanthus callophylloides'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is brown. Fruit is blue green, ellipsoid up to long. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forest, sometimes in swamps. ''C. callophy ...
'' – Sarawak
Sarawak (; ) is a state of Malaysia. The largest among the 13 states, with an area almost equal to that of Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak is located in northwest Borneo Island, and is bordered by the Malaysian state of Sabah to the northeast, ...
+ Sabah
Sabah () is a state of Malaysia located in northern Borneo, in the region of East Malaysia. Sabah borders the Malaysian state of Sarawak to the southwest and the North Kalimantan province of Indonesia to the south. The Federal Territory ...
# ''Chionanthus callophyllus
''Chionanthus callophyllus'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is white, grey or brown. The flowers are pale green or white. Fruit is purple and round, up to in diameter. The specific epithet ''callophyllus'' ...
'' – Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo
Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java Isl ...
# ''Chionanthus camptoneurus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Gilg & G.Schellenb.) Stearn - Cameroon
Cameroon (; french: Cameroun, ff, Kamerun), officially the Republic of Cameroon (french: République du Cameroun, links=no), is a country in west- central Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west and north; Chad to the northeast; th ...
+ Gabon
Gabon (; ; snq, Ngabu), officially the Gabonese Republic (french: République gabonaise), is a country on the west coast of Central Africa. Located on the equator, it is bordered by Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, Cameroon to the north ...
# ''Chionanthus caudifolius
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Ridl.) Kiew - Peninsular Malaysia
# ''Chionanthus caymanensis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' Stearn - Cayman Islands
# ''Chionanthus celebicus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' Koord - Sulawesi
# ''Chionanthus clementis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Quisumb. & Merr.) Kiew - Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
# ''Chionanthus colonchensis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' Cornejo & Bonifaz - Ecuador
Ecuador ( ; ; Quechuan languages, Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar language, Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechuan ...
# ''Chionanthus compactus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' – Caribbean
# ''Chionanthus cordifolius
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family (biology), family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species exten ...
'' Labat, Marc Pignal & O.Pascal - Comoros
# '' Chionanthus cordulatus'' – Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
, Malaysia, Philippines
# ''Chionanthus coriaceus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family (biology), family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species exten ...
'' (S.Vidal) Yuen P.Yang & S.Y.Lu - Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northe ...
+ Philippines
# ''Chionanthus crassifolius
''Chionanthus crassifolius'' is a species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae. It is found in Brazil.
References
External links
''Chionanthus crassifolius''at the Plant List
crassifolius
Flora of Brazil
Plants described in ...
'' (Mart.) P.S.Green - Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
# ''Chionanthus crispus
''Chionanthus crispus'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is grey. The flowers are white or purple. The specific epithet ''crispus'' is from the Latin meaning "curled", referring to the petals. Habitat is pri ...
'' – Sabah
Sabah () is a state of Malaysia located in northern Borneo, in the region of East Malaysia. Sabah borders the Malaysian state of Sarawak to the southwest and the North Kalimantan province of Indonesia to the south. The Federal Territory ...
# '' Chionanthus curvicarpus'' – Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines
# ''Chionanthus cuspidatus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' Blume - Borneo
# ''Chionanthus decipiens
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' P.S.Green - Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
+ Thailand
# ''Chionanthus densiflorus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' Zoll. & Moritzi - Java
Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's mo ...
# ''Chionanthus dictyophyllus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Urb.) Stearn - Hispaniola
# '' Chionanthus diversifolius'' Miq - Sumatra
# ''Chionanthus domingensis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' – Caribbean
# ''Chionanthus dussii
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Krug & Urb.) Stearn - Dominica + Martinique
Martinique ( , ; gcf, label=Martinican Creole, Matinik or ; Kalinago language, Kalinago: or ) is an island and an Overseas department and region, overseas department/region and single territorial collectivity of France. An integral part of ...
# ''Chionanthus ellipticus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' Blume - Java + Sumatra
# '' Chionanthus enerve'' (Steenis) Kiew - Borneo
# ''Chionanthus eriorachis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Kerr) P.S.Green - Thailand
# ''Chionanthus evenius
''Chionanthus evenius'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is grey. The flowers are pinkish white. Habitat is generally lowland swamp forest but sometimes found on higher ground, up to altitude. ''C. even ...
'' – Malesia
Malesia is a biogeographical region straddling the Equator and the boundaries of the Indomalayan and Australasian realms, and also a phytogeographical floristic region in the Paleotropical Kingdom. It has been given different definitions. ...
# ''Chionanthus ferrugineus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Gilg) P.S.Green - Brazil
# ''Chionanthus filiformis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family (biology), family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species exten ...
'' (Vell.) P.S.Green - Brazil
# '' Chionanthus fluminensis'' (Miers) P.S.Green - Brazil
# ''Chionanthus foveolatus
''Chionanthus foveolatus'', commonly known as the pock ironwood or bastard ironwood, is a medium-sized, evergreen, Afromontane tree that is native to South Africa, Eswatini and Malawi.
''Chionanthus foveolatus'' occurs at medium to high altitude ...
'' (Pock ironwood) – Southern Africa
# ''Chionanthus gigantifolius
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' Koord - Sulawesi
# ''Chionanthus gigas
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Lingelsh.) Kiew - New Guinea
New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; id, Papua, or , historically ) is the world's second-largest island with an area of . Located in Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is separated from Australia by the wide Torr ...
# ''Chionanthus globosus
''Chionanthus globosus'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The flowers are white. The fruit is green turning black, round, up to long. The specific epithet ''globosus'' is from the Latin meaning 'spherical', referrin ...
'' – Borneo
# ''Chionanthus glomeratus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' Blume - Sumatra
# ''Chionanthus grandifolius
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Elmer) Kiew - Philippines
# ''Chionanthus greenii
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' Lombardi - Brazil
# ''Chionanthus guangxiensis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' – Southeastern China ( Guangxi).
# ''Chionanthus guianensis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Aubl.) Pers - Venezuela + French Guiana
French Guiana ( or ; french: link=no, Guyane ; gcr, label=French Guianese Creole, Lagwiyann ) is an overseas departments and regions of France, overseas department/region and single territorial collectivity of France on the northern Atlantic ...
# ''Chionanthus hahlii
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Rech.) Kiew - Bismarck, Solomons, Samoa
Samoa, officially the Independent State of Samoa; sm, Sāmoa, and until 1997 known as Western Samoa, is a Polynesian island country consisting of two main islands (Savai'i and Upolu); two smaller, inhabited islands (Manono Island, Manono an ...
# ''Chionanthus hainanensis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' – Southern China (Hainan)
# ''Chionanthus havilandii
''Chionanthus havilandii'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is whitish. Inflorescences bear up to four pairs of fragrant yellow or white flowers. Fruit is green turning light brown, round, up to in diameter ...
'' – Borneo
# ''Chionanthus henryae
''Chionanthus henryae'' is a plant species native to the southeastern United States. It has been reported from Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Arkansas. Species is named for Mary Henry, an avid plant collected who collected many thousands of specimen ...
'' H.L.Li - USA (Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Arkansas)
# ''Chionanthus henryanus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' – Southwestern China, Burma
# ''Chionanthus holdridgei
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' – Caribbean
# ''Chionanthus implicatus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Rusby) P.S.Green - South America
# ''Chionanthus intermedius
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' – India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
# ''Chionanthus insularis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' Labat - Comoros
# ''Chionanthus jamaicensis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Urb.) Stearn - Jamaica
# '' Chionanthus kinabaluensis'' – Borneo
# ''Chionanthus kajewskii
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Sleumer) Kiew - Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 900 smaller islands in Oceania, to the east of Papua New Guinea and north-west of Vanuatu. It has a land area of , and a population of approx. 700,000. Its ca ...
# ''Chionanthus lancifolius
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Ridl.) Kiew - Peninsular Malaysia
# ''Chionanthus leopoldii
''Chionanthus leopoldii'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is greyish. The flowers are pale greenish. The fruit is purple or red-brown when ripe, round, up to in diameter. Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp fo ...
'' – Borneo
# ''Chionanthus ligustrinus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' – Caribbean
# ''Chionanthus littoreus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' Miq - Sumatra
# ''Chionanthus longiflorus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family (biology), family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species exten ...
'' – Southwestern China (Yunnan)
# ''Chionanthus longipetalus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Merr.) Kiew - Sabah
Sabah () is a state of Malaysia located in northern Borneo, in the region of East Malaysia. Sabah borders the Malaysian state of Sarawak to the southwest and the North Kalimantan province of Indonesia to the south. The Federal Territory ...
, Sarawak
Sarawak (; ) is a state of Malaysia. The largest among the 13 states, with an area almost equal to that of Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak is located in northwest Borneo Island, and is bordered by the Malaysian state of Sabah to the northeast, ...
# ''Chionanthus lucens
''Chionanthus lucens'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is whitish. The flowers are light green or yellow. Habitat is mixed dipterocarp forest from sea level to altitude. ''C. lucens'' is found in Pen ...
'' – Sabah
Sabah () is a state of Malaysia located in northern Borneo, in the region of East Malaysia. Sabah borders the Malaysian state of Sarawak to the southwest and the North Kalimantan province of Indonesia to the south. The Federal Territory ...
# '' Chionanthus luzonicus'' Blume - Philippines
# ''Chionanthus macrobotrys
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Merr.) Kiew - Sabah, Sarawak
# '' Chionanthus macrocarpus'' – Indonesia, Malaysia
# ''Chionanthus macrothyrsus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Merr.) Soejarto & P.K.Lôc - Vietnam
# ''Chionanthus mala-elengi
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Dennst.) P.S.Green - India, Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million pe ...
, Nepal
Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne,
सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is ma ...
, Bhutan
Bhutan (; dz, འབྲུག་ཡུལ་, Druk Yul ), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan,), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is situated in the Eastern Himalayas, between China in the north and India in the south. A mountai ...
, Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, Burma, Cambodia
Cambodia (; also Kampuchea ; km, កម្ពុជា, UNGEGN: ), officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochinese Peninsula in Southeast Asia, spanning an area of , bordered by Thailan ...
, Peninsular Malaysia, Andaman Islands
The Andaman Islands () are an archipelago in the northeastern Indian Ocean about southwest off the coasts of Myanmar's Ayeyarwady Region. Together with the Nicobar Islands to their south, the Andamans serve as a maritime boundary between th ...
# ''Chionanthus mannii
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Soler.) Stearn - western + central Africa
# ''Chionanthus maxwellii
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' P.S.Green - Thailand
# ''Chionanthus micranthus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Mart.) Lozano & Fuertes - Brazil
# ''Chionanthus microbotrys
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Kerr) P.S.Green - Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
# ''Chionanthus microstigma
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Gagnep.) P.S.Green - Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
# ''Chionanthus mildbraedii
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Gilg & G.Schellenb.) Stearn - central Africa
# ''Chionanthus minutiflorus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' Kurz - Burma
# ''Chionanthus montanus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' Blume - Java, Sulawesi, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a union territory of India consisting of 572 islands, of which 37 are inhabited, at the junction of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. The territory is about north of Aceh in Indonesia and separated ...
# ''Chionanthus niloticus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Oliv.) Stearn - tropical Africa
# '' Chionanthus nitens'' Koord. & Valeton - Java, Sulawesi
# '' Chionanthus nitidus'' (Merr.) Kiew - Philippines
# ''Chionanthus oblanceolatus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (B.L.Rob.) P.S.Green - Mexico
Mexico ( Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guate ...
+ Central America
# ''Chionanthus oblongifolius
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' Koord. & Valeton - Java
# '' Chionanthus obtusifolius'' (Lam.) Stearn - Madagascar
Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
# ''Chionanthus oliganthus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Merr.) Kiew - Sabah
Sabah () is a state of Malaysia located in northern Borneo, in the region of East Malaysia. Sabah borders the Malaysian state of Sarawak to the southwest and the North Kalimantan province of Indonesia to the south. The Federal Territory ...
, Sarawak
Sarawak (; ) is a state of Malaysia. The largest among the 13 states, with an area almost equal to that of Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak is located in northwest Borneo Island, and is bordered by the Malaysian state of Sabah to the northeast, ...
# '' Chionanthus pachyphyllus'' – Borneo
# ''Chionanthus palustris
''Chionanthus palustris'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is light brown. The flowers are yellowish green. Fruit is cream coloured, round, up to in diameter. The specific epithet ''palustris'' is from the ...
'' – Borneo
# ''Chionanthus panamensis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Standl.) Stearn - Mexico, Central America
# '' Chionanthus parkinsonii'' (Hutch.) Bennet & Raizada - Thailand, Vietnam, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a union territory of India consisting of 572 islands, of which 37 are inhabited, at the junction of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. The territory is about north of Aceh in Indonesia and separated ...
# ''Chionanthus pedunculatus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' P.S.Green - New Caledonia
# ''Chionanthus peglerae
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (C.H.Wright) Stearn - South Africa (Natal
NATAL or Natal may refer to:
Places
* Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, a city in Brazil
* Natal, South Africa (disambiguation), a region in South Africa
** Natalia Republic, a former country (1839–1843)
** Colony of Natal, a former British colony ...
+ Cape Province
The Province of the Cape of Good Hope ( af, Provinsie Kaap die Goeie Hoop), commonly referred to as the Cape Province ( af, Kaapprovinsie) and colloquially as The Cape ( af, Die Kaap), was a province in the Union of South Africa and subsequen ...
)
# ''Chionanthus picrophloia
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' – Australia (Queensland)
# ''Chionanthus plurifloroides
''Chionanthus plurifloroides'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is yellowish grey or dark brown. The flowers are yellow green. Fruit is blue green, round, up to in diameter. Habitat is mixed dipterocarp for ...
'' – Borneo
# ''Chionanthus pluriflorus
''Chionanthus pluriflorus'' is a tree in the family Oleaceae. The specific epithet ''pluriflorus'' means "many-flowered".
Description
''Chionanthus pluriflorus'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . Its bark is greenish. ...
'' – Borneo
# ''Chionanthus polycephalus
''Chionanthus polycephalus'' is a tree in the family Oleaceae. The specific epithet
In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal sy ...
'' – Borneo
# ''Chionanthus polygamus
''Chionanthus polygamus'' is a tree in the family Oleaceae. The specific epithet ''polygamus'' refers to the tree having both unisexual and bisexual flowers.
Description
''Chionanthus polygamus'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diamete ...
'' – Indonesia, Malaysia, New Guinea
# ''Chionanthus porcatus
''Chionanthus porcatus'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is white or dark grey. The flowers are greenish yellow or white. Fruit is black, ellipsoid, up to long. The specific epithet
In taxonomy, bin ...
'' – Borneo
# '' Chionanthus proctorii'' Stearn - Jamaica
# ''Chionanthus pubescens
''Chionanthus pubescens'' is a tree in the family Oleaceae. It grows as a deciduous species and is sometimes cultivated as an ornamental tree.
Distribution and habitat
''Chionanthus pubescens'' is native to Ecuador and Peru
, image_flag ...
'' – Ecuador
Ecuador ( ; ; Quechuan languages, Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar language, Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechuan ...
, Peru
, image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg
, image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg
, other_symbol = Great Seal of the State
, other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal
, national_motto = "Fi ...
# ''Chionanthus pubicalyx
''Chionanthus pubicalyx'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is whitish or grey. The fragrant flowers are white or pale yellow. Fruit is purple, ovoid, up to long. Habitat is forests from sea level to altitud ...
'' – Borneo
# '' Chionanthus purpureus'' Lam. - Sri Lanka
# ''Chionanthus pygmaeus
''Chionanthus pygmaeus'' is a rare species of flowering plant in the olive family known by the common name pygmy fringetree. It is endemic to Florida, where there are 46 known occurrences as of 2010.USFWS''C. pygmaeus'' Five Year Review.August 17 ...
'' (Pygmy fringetree) – Southeastern United States (Florida
Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, a ...
)
# '' Chionanthus quadristamineus'' – Australia (Lord Howe Island
Lord Howe Island (; formerly Lord Howe's Island) is an irregularly crescent-shaped volcanic remnant in the Tasman Sea between Australia and New Zealand, part of the Australian state of New South Wales. It lies directly east of mainland ...
endemic)
# ''Chionanthus ramiflorus
''Chionanthus ramiflorus'' (syn. ''Linociera ramiflora'' (Roxb.) Wall.), commonly known as northern olive or native olive, is a species of shrubs and trees, of the flowering plant family Oleaceae. They grow naturally in India, Nepal, northeas ...
'' – Australia (Queensland), southern China, India, Nepal, Vietnam
# ''Chionanthus remotinervius
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Merr.) Kiew - Philippines
# ''Chionanthus retusus
''Chionanthus retusus'', the Chinese fringetree, is a flowering plant in the family Oleaceae. It is native to eastern Asia: eastern and central China, Japan, Korea and Taiwan.
It is a deciduous shrub or small to medium-sized tree growing to in ...
'' (Chinese fringetree) – China, Japan, Korea
Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republi ...
# ''Chionanthus richardsiae
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' Stearn - Zambia
Zambia (), officially the Republic of Zambia, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Central, Southern and East Africa, although it is typically referred to as being in Southern Africa at its most central point. Its neighbours are ...
# ''Chionanthus riparius
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Lingelsh.) Kiew - New Guinea
# ''Chionanthus rostratus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Teijsm. & Binn.) Miq. - Java
# ''Chionanthus rugosus
''Chionanthus rugosus'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is greyish. The fruit is green, ovoid, up to long. The specific epithet ''rugosus'' is from the Latin meaning "rough", referring to the fruit. Its h ...
'' – Borneo
# ''Chionanthus rupicola
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Lingelsh.) Kiew - Indonesia, New Guinea
# '' Chionanthus sabahensis'' – Sabah
# ''Chionanthus salicifolius
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Lingelsh.) Kiew - New Guinea
# ''Chionanthus sessiliflorus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north int ...
'' (Hemsl.) Kiew - New Guinea + Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 900 smaller islands in Oceania, to the east of Papua New Guinea and north-west of Vanuatu. It has a land area of , and a population of approx. 700,000. Its ca ...
# ''Chionanthus sleumeri
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' – Australia (Queensland)
# ''Chionanthus spicatus
''Chionanthus spicatus'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is greyish. The fragrant flowers are yellowish green or creamy white. Its fruit is purple-black and round. The specific epithet ''spicatus'' (Latin "s ...
'' – Borneo
# ''Chionanthus spiciferus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Ridl.) Kiew - Peninsular Malaysia
# ''Chionanthus stenurus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Merr.) Kiew - Sulawesi
# ''Chionanthus subsessilis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Eichler) P.S.Green - Brazil
# ''Chionanthus sumatranus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' Blume - Sumatra + Andaman Islands
The Andaman Islands () are an archipelago in the northeastern Indian Ocean about southwest off the coasts of Myanmar's Ayeyarwady Region. Together with the Nicobar Islands to their south, the Andamans serve as a maritime boundary between th ...
# ''Chionanthus sutepensis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Kerr) P.S.Green - Thailand
# ''Chionanthus tenuis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' P.S.Green - Brazil
# ''Chionanthus thorelii
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Gagnep.) P.S.Green - Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
# ''Chionanthus timorensis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' Blume - Timor
Timor is an island at the southern end of Maritime Southeast Asia, in the north of the Timor Sea. The island is divided between the sovereign states of East Timor on the eastern part and Indonesia on the western part. The Indonesian part, al ...
# ''Chionanthus trichotomus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Vell.) P.S.Green - Brazil, Argentina
Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, t ...
, Paraguay
Paraguay (; ), officially the Republic of Paraguay ( es, República del Paraguay, links=no; gn, Tavakuairetã Paraguái, links=si), is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to th ...
# ''Chionanthus tropophyllus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (H.Perrier) Stearn - Madagascar
# '' Chionanthus urbanii'' (Knobl.) Stearn - Hispaniola
# ''Chionanthus velutinus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Kerr) P.S.Green - Thailand
# '' Chionanthus verruculatus'' D.Fang - China (Guangxi)
# ''Chionanthus verticillatus
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Gagnep.) Soejarto & P.K.Lôc - Vietnam
# ''Chionanthus virginicus
''Chionanthus virginicus'' (white fringetree) is a tree native to the savannas and lowlands of the southeastern United States, from New Jersey south to Florida, and west to Oklahoma and Texas.USDA Woody Plant Seed Manual''Chionanthus virginicus' ...
'' (White fringetree) – Eastern United States (Texas to Florida to Massachusetts to Missouri)
# ''Chionanthus vitiensis
''Chionanthus'' , common name: fringetrees, is a genus of about 150 species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae.
The genus has a wide distribution primarily in the tropics and subtropics, but with three species extending north into te ...
'' (Seem.) A.C.Sm. - Niue
Niue (, ; niu, Niuē) is an island country in the South Pacific Ocean, northeast of New Zealand. Niue's land area is about and its population, predominantly Polynesian, was about 1,600 in 2016. Niue is located in a triangle between Tong ...
, Fiji, Samoa, Tonga
Tonga (, ; ), officially the Kingdom of Tonga ( to, Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga), is a Polynesian country and archipelago. The country has 171 islands – of which 45 are inhabited. Its total surface area is about , scattered over in ...
# '' Chionanthus wurdackii'' B.Ståhl - Peru
# '' Chionanthus zeylanicus'' L. - Sri Lanka, southern India
# '' Chionanthus zollingerianus'' Koord. & Valeton - Java
References
Cited works
*
*
*
External links
University of Pretoria: ''Chionanthus foveolatus''
{{Taxonbar, from=Q615000
Oleaceae genera
Ornamental trees