Chintaman Vinayak Joshi
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Chintaman Vinayak Joshi (19 January 1892 - 21 November 1963) was a
Marathi Marathi may refer to: *Marathi people, an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group of Maharashtra, India **Marathi people (Uttar Pradesh), the Marathi people in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh *Marathi language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Mar ...
humorist and a researcher in
Pali Pāli (, IAST: pāl̤i) is a Classical languages of India, classical Middle Indo-Aryan languages, Middle Indo-Aryan language of the Indian subcontinent. It is widely studied because it is the language of the Buddhist ''Pali Canon, Pāli Can ...
literature. He hailed from
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
, and was popularly known as Chin. Vi. Joshi. Joshi was known for his humorous writing. He also was a scholar of
Pali Pāli (, IAST: pāl̤i) is a Classical languages of India, classical Middle Indo-Aryan languages, Middle Indo-Aryan language of the Indian subcontinent. It is widely studied because it is the language of the Buddhist ''Pali Canon, Pāli Can ...
https://marathivishwakosh.maharashtra.gov.in/khandas/khand9/index.php/9-2014-11-07-10-37-34/9639-2012-02-26-07-06-44?showall=1&limitstart= and
Buddhism Buddhism, also known as Buddhadharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and List of philosophies, philosophical tradition based on Pre-sectarian Buddhism, teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or ...
. A Marathi movie "Sarkari Pahune", 1942, directed by
Master Vinayak Vinayak Damodar Karnataki (19 January 1906 – 19 August 1947) commonly referred to as Master Vinayak was an Indian actor and film director of the 1930s and 1940s. Personal life Master Vinayak was born in Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India. He mar ...
, based on Joshi's writings became very successful and later so did a
Doordarshan Doordarshan (), abbreviated as DD, is India's State-owned enterprise, state-owned public broadcasting, public television broadcaster. Established by the Government of India on 15 September 1959, it is owned by the Ministry of Information and B ...
serial Chimanrao Gundyabhau, 1977 based on his writings. Most of Joshi's books are in print as of January 2017. S D Phadnis has been one of the illustrators for Joshi's books.


Early life and career

Joshi was born in
Pune Pune ( ; , ISO 15919, ISO: ), previously spelled in English as Poona (List of renamed Indian cities and states#Maharashtra, the official name until 1978), is a city in the state of Maharashtra in the Deccan Plateau, Deccan plateau in Western ...
. After finishing his high school education in 1909 at Pune's Nutan Marathi Vidyalaya, he received a bachelor's degree in Philosophy from
Fergusson College Fergusson College is an autonomous public-private college offering various courses in the streams of arts and science in the city of Pune, India. It was founded in 1885 by Vaman Shriram Apte, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Vishnushashtri Chiplunkar, Mah ...
in 1913 and a master's degree in Pali and English literature from
Mumbai University University of Mumbai is a public state university in Mumbai. It is one of the largest university systems in the world with over 549,000 students on its campuses and affiliated colleges. , the university had 711 affiliated colleges. It was est ...
two years later. During 1915-1919, Joshi taught in a high school, first, in Umaravati and then in
Ratnagiri Ratnagiri (IAST:Ratnāgirī ; ət̪n̪aːɡiɾiː is a port city on the Arabian Sea coast in Ratnagiri District in southwestern Maharashtra, India. The district is part of Konkan division of Maharashtra. The city is known for the Hapus or ...
. in 1920, he joined a college in
Baroda Vadodara (), also known as Baroda, is a city situated on the banks of the Vishwamitri River in the Indian state of Gujarat. It serves as the administrative headquarters of the Vadodara district. The city is named for its abundance of banyan ...
as a professor of Pali, English, and Marathi literature. For some years since 1928, he also worked part-time as a Director of Archives for the then princely state of
Baroda Vadodara (), also known as Baroda, is a city situated on the banks of the Vishwamitri River in the Indian state of Gujarat. It serves as the administrative headquarters of the Vadodara district. The city is named for its abundance of banyan ...
. After retirement from the professorial work, he moved to Pune.


Literary work

Besides many collections of his humorous stories, Joshi wrote biographies, children's books, historical articles, and some other highly scholarly works. His serious works include: *''Manual of Pali'' (in English) *''Jatakatil Nivadak Goshti'' (जातकातील निवडक गोष्टी) *Buddha Sampradaya'' (बुद्ध संप्रदाय) *''Shikawan'' (शिकवण) *''Adich Hajar Warshampurvicha Samaj'' (अडीच हजार वर्षांपूर्वीचा समाज) *''Ingraji Shishtachar'' (इंग्रजी शिष्टाचार) *''Samshayache Jale'' (संशयाचे जाळे) Joshi's humorous works include: * चिमणरावाचे च-हाट * आणखी चिमणराव * तिसर्यांदा चिमणराव * चौथे चिमणराव * गुंड्याभाऊ * मोरू आणि मैना * विनोद चिंतामणी * वायफळाचा मळा * एरंडाचे गुर्‍हाळ * ओसाडवाडीचे देव * चार दिवस सुनेचे * ना मारो पिचकारी * घरबशे पळपुटे * पाल्हाळ * मेषपात्रे * रहाटगाडगे * लंकावैभव * हापूस पायरी * संचार * बोरीबाभळी * स्टेशनमास्तर * आरसा * संचार * आमचा पण गाव * सोळा आणे


Published books

* Jatakatil Nivadak Goshti, 1930 * Shakyamuni Gautam, 1935 * Erandache Gurhal, 1932 * Chimanravanche Charhat, 1933 * Vayphalacha Mala, 1936 * Aankhi Chimanrav, 1944 * Osadvadiche Dev, 1946 * Gundyabhau, 1947 * Lankavaibhav, 1947 * Rahatgadagan, 1955 * Hasyachintamani, 1961 * Boribhabali, 1962 * Buddhasampraday v shikvan, 1963


References


External links

* Chimanravanche Charhat book : https://bookstruck.app/book/2781 * Entry of C V Joshi in Marathi Wikipedia : https://mr.wikipedia.org/s/8qw *Entry of C V Joshi in Marathi Vishwakosh https://marathivishwakosh.maharashtra.gov.in/khandas/khand6/index.php/component/content/article?id=11485 {{DEFAULTSORT:Joshi, Chintaman Vinayak 1892 births 1963 deaths Writers from Pune Marathi-language writers Indian humorists 20th-century Indian short story writers