The HXD3 () is an

electric locomotive An electric locomotive is a locomotive powered by electricity from overhead lines, a third rail or on-board energy storage such as a Battery (electricity), battery or a supercapacitor. Locomotives with on-board fuelled prime mover (locomotive), ...

built in

mainland China "Mainland China", also referred to as "the Chinese mainland", is a Geopolitics, geopolitical term defined as the territory under direct administration of the People's Republic of China (PRC) in the aftermath of the Chinese Civil War. In addit ...

CRRC Dalian Locomotives CRRC Corporation Limited (known as CRRC) is a Chinese state-owned and publicly traded rolling stock manufacturer. It is the world's largest rolling stock manufacturer in terms of revenue, eclipsing its major competitors of Alstom and Siemens. It ...

. The locomotive is designed for hauling 5,000t freight trains on main lines. It was jointly developed by CNR Dalian Locomotives and

Toshiba is a Japanese multinational electronics company headquartered in Minato, Tokyo. Its diversified products and services include power, industrial and social infrastructure systems, elevators and escalators, electronic components, semiconductors ...

. The first prototype (SSJ3-0001) was rolled out from Dalian and underwent testing on the loop track of Beijing CARS in 2004. Dalian commenced mass production of the locomotive in 2004 with an order of 60 pieces by the

Ministry of Railways A Ministry of Railways is a Cabinet department that exists or has existed in many Commonwealth states as well as others. It generally occurs in countries where railroad transportation is a particularly important part of the national infrastructure ...

(MOR). The first mass-produced locomotive was rolled out in 2006. MOR later increased the order from 60 to 240, than to 640, and finally to 1040 locomotives. Most locomotives were allocated on

Jinghu Railway Jinghu may refer to: * Jinghu (instrument) (京胡), Chinese bowed string instrument in the ''huqin'' family Places * Jinghu District (镜湖区), a district in Wuhu, Anhui, China * Jinghu Subdistrict (镜湖街道), a subdistrict in Ningjiang Di ...

and Jingguang Railway on freight schedules.

Gallery

China Railways HXD3 0001.jpg, HXD3-0001 HXD3 0484@HSP (20160615114656).jpg, HXD3-0484 in Hengshui Railway Station HXD30480 20111017.jpg, HXD3-0480

External links

HXD3 Electric Locomotive (CRRC　Dalian)

Spec Sheet; French

Locomotive and Container Car System Supporting Modern Distribution and Transportation
{{Locomotives of China 25 kV AC locomotives Co′Co′ locomotives HXD3 Toshiba locomotives CRRC Dalian locomotives CRRC Datong locomotives Railway locomotives introduced in 2004 Standard-gauge locomotives of China