''Chilostoma'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of medium-sized, air-breathing
land snails,
terrestrial
Terrestrial refers to things related to land or the planet Earth.
Terrestrial may also refer to:
* Terrestrial animal, an animal that lives on land opposed to living in water, or sometimes an animal that lives on or near the ground, as opposed to ...
pulmonate gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is es ...
s in the family
Helicidae
Helicidae is a large, diverse family of small to large, air-breathing land snails, sometimes called the "typical snails."
A number of species in this family are valued as food items, including ''Cornu aspersum'' (formerly ''Helix aspersa'') the ...
, the true snails.
[Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=871085 on 2016-03-07]
Subgenera and species
Subgenera and species within the genus ''Chilostoma'' include:
* ''
Chilostoma achates
''Chilostoma achates'' is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing, land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Helicidae, the true snails. IUCN has defined the snail as Near threatened
A near-threatened species i ...
''
(Rossmässler, 1835)
* ''
Chilostoma adelozona
''Chilostoma adelozona'' is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing, land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are kn ...
''
(Strobel, 1857)
* ''
Chilostoma cingulatum
''Chilostoma cingulatum'' is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are kn ...
''
(Studer, 1820)
* ''Chilostoma desmoulinsii''
(Farines, 1834): synonym of ''
Corneola desmoulinsii
''Corneola'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs ...
''
(Farines, 1834)
* ''
Chilostoma frigidum
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: W ...
''
(De Cristofori & Jan, 1832)
* ''
Chilostoma millieri
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: W ...
''
(Bourguignat, 1880)
* ''
Chilostoma squammatinum
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: W ...
''
(Dupuy, 1848)
* ''
Chilostoma tigrinum
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: W ...
''
(De Cristofori & Jan, 1832)
* ''
Chilostoma zonatum
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: W ...
''
(Studer, 1820)
* subgenus ''Ariantopsis''
**''
Chilostoma pelia
''Chilostoma pelia'' is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing, land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Helicidae, the true snails. The species is endemic to Bulgaria, and is classed as of Least-concern
A least ...
''
* subgenus ''
Campylaea
''Campylaea'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Helicidae. It is found in Southern Europe
Southern Europe is the southern regions of Europe, region of Europe. It is also known as Mediterranean Europe, as its geography is ess ...
''
Beck, 1837: synonym of ''
Campylaea
''Campylaea'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Helicidae. It is found in Southern Europe
Southern Europe is the southern regions of Europe, region of Europe. It is also known as Mediterranean Europe, as its geography is ess ...
''
H. Beck, 1837
** ''
Chilostoma illyricum
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: W ...
'' (Stabile, 1864)
** ''
Chilostoma planospira
''Chilostoma planospira'' is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing, land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are ...
'' (Lamarck 1822): synonym of ''
Campylaea planospira
''Campylaea'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Helicidae. It is found in Southern Europe
Species
, it contains sixteen species:
*'' Campylaea bozdagensis'' K.Ali-Zade, 1954
*'' Campylaea capeki'' Petrbok, 1922
*'' Campylaea c ...
''
(Lamarck, 1822)
*** ''Chilostoma planospira benedictum''
*** ''Chilostoma planospira macrostoma''
*** ''Chilostoma planospira occultatum''
*** ''Chilostoma planospira planospira''
*** ''Chilostoma planospira setulosum''
* subgenus ''
Cingulifera''
Held, 1838: synonym of ''Chilostoma''
Fitzinger, 1833
* subgenus ''
Corneola
''Corneola'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Corneola Held, 1838. Accessed through: World Register ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma acrotricha
''Chilostoma acrotricha'' is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing, land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Helicidae, the true snails. The species is endemic in France and Spain, and is currently Near threatened ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma crombezi
''Chilostoma crombezi'' is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing, land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are kno ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma desmoulinsii
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: W ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma squamatinum
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: W ...
''
* subgenus ''
Delphinatia
''Delphinatia'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropod ...
''
P. Hesse, 1931: raised to rank of genus ''
Delphinatia
''Delphinatia'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropod ...
''
P. Hesse, 1931
** ''Chilostoma glaciale''
(A. Férussac, 1832): synonym of ''
Delphinatia glacialis
''Delphinatia glacialis'' is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing, land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum ...
''
(A. Férussac, 1832)
** ''Chilostoma alpinum''
(Michaud, 1831): synonym of ''
Delphinatia fontenillii alpina
''Delphinatia'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the typical snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Delphinatia P. Hesse, 1931. Accessed through: World Register ...
''
(Michaud, 1831)
* subgenus ''Dinarica''
** ''Chilostoma pouzolz]'': synonym of ''
Dinarica pouzolzii''
(Deshayes, 1832)
** ''
Chilostoma serbica
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: W ...
''
* subgenus ''Josephinella''
** ''
Chilostoma apfelbecki''
** ''
Chilostoma argentellei
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma brenskei
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma byshekensis''
** ''
Chilostoma choristochila''
** ''
Chilostoma comythophora''
** ''
Chilostoma conemenosi''
** ''
Chilostoma edlaueri''
** ''
Chilostoma eliaca
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma faueri''
** ''
Chilostoma fuchsi
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma hemonica''
** ''
Chilostoma hirta''
** ''
Chilostoma krueperi
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma lefeburiana''
** ''
Chilostoma moellendorffi
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma phocaea''
** ''
Chilostoma sadleriana''
** ''
Chilostoma stenomphala
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: W ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma subaii
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: W ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma subzonata
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: ...
''
** ''
Chilostoma zebiana''
* subgenus ''
Kosicia''
Brusina, 1904: synonym of ''
Kosicia''
Brusina, 1904
** ''
Chilostoma intermedium
''Chilostoma intermedium'' is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing, land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Helicidae, the true snails. The species is endemic to Austria, and is classed as of Least-concern
A ...
''
(A. Férussac, 1832): synonym of ''
Kosicia intermedia''
(C. Pfeiffer, 1828)
** ''
Chilostoma ziegleri
''Chilostoma ziegleri'' is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing land snail, a Terrestrial animal, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Helicidae, the true snails. This species occurs in List of non-marine molluscs of Austri ...
''
(Rossmässler, 1836): synonym of ''
Kosicia ziegleri''
(Rossmässler, 1836)
* subgenus ''Wladislawia'': synonym of ''Campylaea (Wladislawia)''
A. J. Wagner, 1928
** ...
* subgenus ''
Faustina''
Kobelt, 1904: synonym of ''
Faustina'' Kobelt, 1904
** ''
Chilostoma cingulella
''Chilostoma cingulella'' is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Helicidae, the true snails.
Distribution
This species is found in Poland and Slovakia
Slovakia ( ...
''
(Rossmässler, 1837): synonym of ''
Faustina cingulella
''Chilostoma cingulella'' is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Helicidae, the true snails.
Distribution
This species is found in Poland and Slovakia
Slovakia ( ...
''
(Rossmässler, 1837)
** ''
Chilostoma rossmaessleri
''Helicigona rossmaessleri'', also known as ''Chilostoma rossmaessleri'' or ''Faustina rossmaessleri'', is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing land snail, a Terrestrial animal, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Helicidae, ...
''
(L. Pfeiffer, 1842): synonym of
Faustina rossmaessleri
''Helicigona rossmaessleri'', also known as ''Chilostoma rossmaessleri'' or ''Faustina rossmaessleri'', is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing land snail, a Terrestrial animal, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Helicidae, ...
(L. Pfeiffer, 1842)
** ''
Chilostoma faustina'' (Rossmässler, 1835) - synonym: ''Faustina faustina'' (Rossmässler, 1835)
* subgenus ''
Drobacia
''Drobacia'' is a genus of medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the typical snails.
This genus was formerly a subgenus of the genus ''Chilostoma''.
Species
Species within ...
'' Brusina, 1904
** ''
Chilostoma banaticum
''Chilostoma'' is a genus of medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.Bouchet, P. (2016). Chilostoma Fitzinger, 1833. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: ...
'' (Rossmässler, 1838), see under ''
Drobacia banatica
''Drobacia banatica'' is a species of medium-sized air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Helicidae, the typical snails.
Synonyms of this species include:
* ''Chilostoma'' (''Drobacia'') ''banaticum' ...
''
References
* Groenenberg D.S.J., Subai P. & Gittenberger E. (2016). Systematics of Ariantinae (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Helicidae), a new approach to an old problem. Contributions to Zoology. 85(1): 37-65
External links
Fitzinger, L.J. (1833). Systematisches Verzeichniß der im Erzherzogthume Oesterreich vorkommenden Weichthiere, als Prodrom einer Fauna derselben. Beiträge zur Landeskunde Oesterreichs's unter der Enns, 3: 88-122. Wien
Helicidae
Gastropod genera
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
{{Helicidae-stub