A chief steward is the senior crew member working in the
steward's department of a ship. Since there is no
purser
A purser is the person on a ship principally responsible for the handling of money on board. On modern merchant ships, the purser is the officer responsible for all administration (including the ship's cargo and passenger manifests) and supply. ...
on most ships in the
United States Merchant Marine
The United States Merchant Marine is an organization composed of United States civilian sailor, mariners and U.S. civilian and federally owned merchant vessels. Both the civilian mariners and the merchant vessels are managed by a combination of ...
, the steward is the senior person in the department, whence its name. In the
British Merchant Navy, a steward is a junior member of the department (referred to as a
steward's assistant in the United States), and so the term "chief steward" is always used for the senior member.
The chief steward directs, instructs, and assigns personnel performing such functions as preparing and serving meals, ensuring that they are both delicious and nutritious. Moreover, the steward oversees cleaning and maintaining officers' quarters and steward department areas; and receiving, issuing, and inventorying stores.
The chief steward also plans menus, compiles supply, overtime, and cost control records. The steward may also requisition or purchase stores and equipment. Other duties may include baking
bread
Bread is a baked food product made from water, flour, and often yeast. It is a staple food across the world, particularly in Europe and the Middle East. Throughout recorded history and around the world, it has been an important part of many cu ...
and
pastries.
A chief steward's duties may overlap with those of the
Steward's Assistant, the
Chief Cook, and other Steward's Department crew members.
In the
United States Merchant Marine
The United States Merchant Marine is an organization composed of United States civilian sailor, mariners and U.S. civilian and federally owned merchant vessels. Both the civilian mariners and the merchant vessels are managed by a combination of ...
, in order to be occupied as a chief steward a person has to have a
Merchant Mariner's Document issued by the
United States Coast Guard
The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is the maritime security, search and rescue, and Admiralty law, law enforcement military branch, service branch of the armed forces of the United States. It is one of the country's eight Uniformed services ...
. Because of international conventions and agreements, all chief cooks who sail internationally are similarly documented by their respective countries.
Chief stewards on large passenger vessels can be considered to be officers.
[Statutory Instrument 1949 No.1852 ''The War Pensions (Mercantile Marine) Scheme 1949'' and Statutory Rules and Orders 1946 No.1640 ''War Pensions (Naval Auxiliary Personnel) Scheme'']
See also
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Seafarer's professions and ranks
*
Galley (kitchen)
*
Homemaker
Homemaking is mainly an American English, American and Canadian English, Canadian term for the management of a home, otherwise known as housework, housekeeping, housewifery or household management. It is the act of overseeing the organizational ...
Footnotes
External links
*
*
United States Coast Guard Merchant Mariner Licensing and Documentation web site{{Merchant Marine Billets
Marine occupations
Transport occupations
Chefs