Luke Joseph Scarpa
(October 4, 1928 – April 3, 2012) was an American
professional wrestler and
WWE Hall of Fame
The WWE Hall of Fame is a List of halls and walks of fame, hall of fame which honors professional wrestlers and professional wrestling personalities maintained by WWE. Originally known as the "WWF Hall of Fame", it was created in 1993 when An ...
r who was best known by the
ring name
A ring name is a type of stage name or nickname used by an athlete such as a professional wrestler, mixed martial artist, or boxer whose real name is considered unattractive, dull, difficult to pronounce or spell, amusing for the wrong reasons ...
Chief Jay Strongbow. Much like his contemporary
Wahoo McDaniel, he portrayed a
Native American wrestler, who wore a
war bonnet to the ring and would "go on the warpath" when the fans started cheering him against an opponent.
In reality (and unlike McDaniel, who was an actual
Choctaw
The Choctaw ( ) people are one of the Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands of the United States, originally based in what is now Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama. The Choctaw language is a Western Muskogean language. Today, Choct ...
-
Chickasaw
The Chickasaw ( ) are an Indigenous people of the Southeastern Woodlands, United States. Their traditional territory was in northern Mississippi, northwestern and northern Alabama, western Tennessee and southwestern Kentucky. Their language is ...
Native-American), Scarpa was an
Italian-American
Italian Americans () are Americans who have full or partial Italians, Italian ancestry. The largest concentrations of Italian Americans are in the urban Northeastern United States, Northeast and industrial Midwestern United States, Midwestern ...
who much like actor
Iron Eyes Cody portrayed an Indian to stand out more. His best accomplishments are in WWF where he was a four-time World Tag-Team Champion.
Professional wrestling career
National Wrestling Alliance (1947–1970)
Scarpa's wrestling career began in 1947, under his real name.
He was trained by second generation Native American wrestler
Chief Don Eagle. He was a standout in the Georgia and Florida territories of the
National Wrestling Alliance
The National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) is an American professional wrestling professional wrestling promotion, promotion and governing body owned by Billy Corgan and operated by its parent company Lightning One, Inc.
Founded in 1948, the NWA be ...
throughout the 1950s and 1960s, winning several championships and becoming a
fan favorite.
He won the
NWA (Georgia) Southern Tag Team titles with
Chief Little Eagle in Georgia Championship wrestling in 1965. During his time in Georgia he was also the Inaugural
NWA National Television Championship when he won an 8-man tournament by beating Assassin #2 in the finals. By the time he went over to WWWF, he was already a 12 Tag-Team and 6 Time singles champion.
World Wide Wrestling Federation (1970–1979)
In 1970, Scarpa began working for
Vincent J. McMahon's
World Wide Wrestling Federation as Chief Jay Strongbow, a
Native American gimmick complete with a traditional headdress and Native themed
wrestling moves.
He feuded with the likes of
"The Golden Greek" Spiros Arion,
"Handsome Jimmy" Valiant, and
Superstar Billy Graham, nearly winning the
WWWF World Heavyweight Championship. A memorable match against
"Iron Mike" McCord featured Strongbow applying his sleeper hold. But
Lou Albano
Louis Vincent Albano (July 29, 1933 – October 14, 2009) was an Italian-American professional wrestler, manager and actor, who performed under the ring/stage name "Captain" Lou Albano. He was active as a professional wrestler from 1953 until 1 ...
, McCord's manager, interfered by smashing a cast on the Chief's forehead. It was alleged that Strongbow had previously jumped Albano in the locker room, breaking his arm. McCord was disqualified, but Strongbow was cut wide open by Albano's blows. Strongbow settled the score in front of a sold-out crowd at
Madison Square Garden
Madison Square Garden, colloquially known as the Garden or by its initials MSG, is a multi-purpose indoor arena in New York City. It is located in Midtown Manhattan between Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh and Eighth Avenue (Manhattan), Eig ...
, beating Captain Lou Albano convincingly.
Strongbow picked up a win at Madison Square Garden in the summer of 1970, shortly after he entered the WWWF, pinning top contender Crusher Verdu, who was managed by Lou Albano.
In 1975, he began feuding with Spiros Arion. Arion, a popular and seemingly unbeatable
babyface, returned to the WWWF after an absence and teamed with Strongbow. Arion turned on Strongbow, destroying his headdress on Philadelphia television after he had tied Strongbow in the ropes, and rubbed the feathers in his face. Arion was now a
heel
The heel is the prominence at the posterior end of the foot. It is based on the projection of one bone, the calcaneus or heel bone, behind the articulation of the bones of the lower leg.
Structure
To distribute the compressive forces exerted ...
, and pinned Strongbow in eastern arenas as he went on to challenge champion
Bruno Sammartino
Bruno Leopoldo Francesco Sammartino (October 6, 1935 – April 18, 2018) was an Italian-American Professional wrestling, professional wrestler. He is best known for his time with the WWE, World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE). Sammartin ...
.
Strongbow won his first
WWWF World Tag Team Championship on May 22, 1972, with partner
Sonny King.
They defeated the team of
Baron Mikel Scicluna and
King Curtis Iaukea.
Strongbow and King held the title for a month before losing it to the team of
Mr. Fuji
was an American Professional wrestling, professional wrestler, actor and Manager (professional wrestling), manager, known professionally by his ring name Mr. Fuji (or Master Fuji to his protégés).
He was famous for often throwing salt in the ...
and
Professor Toru Tanaka
Charles J. Kalani Jr. (January 6, 1930 – August 22, 2000) was an American professional wrestler, professional boxer, martial artist and actor. He was known by the ring names Professor Toru Tanaka, or simply Professor Tanaka. He was best know ...
on June 27.
Four and a half years later, on December 7, 1976, Strongbow won his second WWWF World Tag Team Championship, this time with partner
Billy White Wolf.
The team won the title in a three-team tournament, defeating The Executioners and
Nikolai Volkoff
Josip Hrvoje Peruzović (October 14, 1947 – July 29, 2018), better known by his ring name Nikolai Volkoff, was a Croatian-Americans, Croatian-American professional wrestling, professional wrestler from Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia, ...
and
Tor Kamata.
Their reign was cut short in August 1977 when the belts were vacated due to White Wolf suffering a neck injury at the hands of
Ken Patera's
Swinging Neckbreaker.
In October 1978, Strongbow came to blows with his tag-team partner,
'High Chief' Peter Maivia in a match with
The Yukon Lumberjacks, both of them feuding over who should start the match. When things seemed to settle, Maivia came up behind Strongbow and clubbed him on the back of the head before walking off back to the dressing room leaving Strongbow to be assaulted by the Yukon Lumberjacks.
In 1979, he feuded with
Greg "The Hammer" Valentine, who broke Strongbow's leg. The two wrestled all over the WWF circuit, including an "Indian Strap match" at Madison Square Garden on July 30, 1979.
Big Time Wrestling (1976)
Strongbow also competed for
The Sheik's Big Time Wrestling promotion in Detroit. He had a memorable feud with
"Bulldog" Don Kent, which culminated in a "shark cage match"
in 1976. Strongbow and Kent fought inside of a small shark cage, with the first man to escape being declared the winner. With an assist from fellow fan favorite
Mark Lewin
Mark Lewin (born March 16, 1937) is an American retired professional wrestler. He worked for various promotions throughout his 35-year career, including Big Time Wrestling, Championship Wrestling from Florida, and the World Wide Wrestling Fede ...
, Strongbow was able to escape the shark cage victorious.
NWA Georgia / Mid-Atlantic and other territories (1980–1981)
After wrestling in the WWF for 9 years, Strongbow went to work for
Georgia Championship Wrestling
Georgia Championship Wrestling is an American professional wrestling promotion based in Atlanta, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. The promotion was affiliated with what had been the world's top sanctioning body of championship titles for decades b ...
and
Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling. In Detroit he feuded with Don Kent once again. Then he feuded with
Baron Von Raschke in Georgia. He won the
WWC Caribbean Heavyweight Championship defeating
Luke Graham on October 11, 1980, in Puerto Rico. Then dropped the title on December 20 to
"The Honky Tonk Man" Danny Condrey. In 1981 he went to Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling where he feuded with
Kevin Sullivan.
World Wrestling Federation (1982–1986)
In 1982, Strongbow formed a tag team with his on-screen brother,
Jules Strongbow
Francis Huntington (born November 29, 1952) is an American retired professional wrestler. He is best known for his appearances with the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) in the early 1980s under the ring name Jules Strongbow, where he held the ...
.
On June 28, the Strongbows won the tag team championship from the team of Mr. Fuji and
Mr. Saito in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
's Madison Square Garden.
During the match, special guest referee
Ivan Putski counted the winning fall, but did not see Fuji's foot draped over the bottom rope. On the July 13 episode of ''
Championship Wrestling'', the Strongbows lost the titles back to Fuji and Saito,
but on the October 26 episode of ''Championship Wrestling'', the Strongbows defeated Fuji and Saito for their second WWF Tag Team Championship reign as a team.
On the March 8, 1983 episode of ''Championship Wrestling'', the Strongbows lost the titles to
The Wild Samoans (
Afa and
Sika).
After failing in regaining the belts, the Strongbows disbanded.
Strongbow went into jobbing.
Retirement (1986–2011)

Strongbow retired in 1986, but would still step back into the ring from time to time, most notably for a legends
battle royal
Battle royal (, also battle royale) traditionally refers to a fight involving many combatants, usually conducted under either boxing or wrestling rules, where the winner is the one who registers the most wins. In recent times, the term has been ...
in
East Rutherford, New Jersey
East Rutherford is a Borough (New Jersey), borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is an inner suburb, inner-ring suburb of New York City, located west of Midtown Manhattan. As of the 2020 Unit ...
in 1987. In retirement, Strongbow became a WWF
road agent and worked in the company's front office.
Strongbow was not a popular backstage figure, derided by The Honky Tonk Man and
Bret Hart
Bret Sergeant Hart (born July 2, 1957) is a Canadian retired professional wrestler. A member of the Hart wrestling family and a second-generation wrestler, he has an amateur wrestling background at Ernest Manning High School and Mount Royal U ...
amongst others whilst
Randy Savage
Randy Mario Poffo (November 15, 1952 – May 20, 2011), better known by his ring name "Macho Man" Randy Savage, was an American professional wrestler and professional baseball player, best known for his time in the World Wrestling Federation ( ...
stated that Strongbow "killed more young wrestlers’ careers than drugs."
He also participated in a 1994 storyline in which he mentored
Tatanka (an actual Native American of the
Lumbee
The Lumbee, also known as People of the Dark Water, are a mixed-race community primarily located in Robeson County, North Carolina, which claims to be descended from myriad Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands who once inhabited th ...
tribe).
Strongbow was inducted into the
WWF Hall of Fame class of 1994 by
Gorilla Monsoon
Robert James "Gino" Marella (June 4, 1937 – October 6, 1999), better known by his ring name of Gorilla Monsoon, was an American Professional wrestling, professional wrestler, Sports commentator, play-by-play commentator, and Glossary of profess ...
.
Strongbow's last appearance in WWE was a brief appearance on the November 17, 2008 episode of ''
Monday Night Raw'' when
Stephanie McMahon
Stephanie Marie McMahon Levesque ( ; ; born September 24, 1976) is an American businesswoman and retired professional wrestler. She is known for her various roles within WWE between 1998 and 2023.
The daughter of Vince McMahon, Vince and Lind ...
introduced him to the audience in Atlanta.
Personal life
Raised in
Nutley, New Jersey
Nutley is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 30,143, an increase of 1,773 (+6.2%) from the 2010 United ...
, he attended
Nutley High School.
His son,
Joe Jr. wrestled in the 1980s and early 1990s mainly as Mark Pyle and Mark Young in the WWF from 1986–1990 and Vince Young in WCW. Joe Jr. died in 2016 at the age of 48. He also has a daughter Connie Pacheco of Portland, Oregon. Following his retirement, he lived on a farm in Georgia.
Death
Scarpa fell at his home in late 2011 and was hospitalized. He died in that hospital on April 3, 2012, at the age of 83. He was buried in Griffin, Georgia.
Championships and accomplishments
*
Georgia Championship Wrestling
Georgia Championship Wrestling is an American professional wrestling promotion based in Atlanta, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. The promotion was affiliated with what had been the world's top sanctioning body of championship titles for decades b ...
**
NWA Southern Tag Team Championship (Georgia version) (
1 time) - with
Chief Little Eagle
**
NWA National Television Championship (1 time)
*
Jim Crockett Promotions
Jim Crockett Promotions, at times branded as Eastern States Championship Wrestling and Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling, is a Family business, family-owned professional wrestling promotion headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina, United Sta ...
**
NWA Southern Tag Team Championship ''(Mid-Atlantic version)'' (
2 times) - with
Don Curtis
*
Championship Wrestling from Florida
Championship Wrestling from Florida (CWF) was the corporate and brand name of the Tampa, Florida professional wrestling promotion, wrestling office existing from 1961, when Eddie Graham first bought into the promotion, until 1987, when it close ...
**
NWA Brass Knuckles Championship ''(Florida version)'' (
2 times)
**
NWA Florida Heavyweight Championship (
1 time)
**
NWA Southern Tag Team Championship ''(Florida version)'' (
3 times) - with
Jose Lothario
**
NWA World Tag Team Championship ''(Florida version)'' (
1 time) - with
Don Curtis
*
Gulf Coast Championship Wrestling
**
NWA Gulf Coast Heavyweight Championship (
1 time)
**
NWA Southern Tag Team Championship ''(Gulf Coast version)'' (
2 times) - with
Lee Fields
*
NWA Mid-America
NWA Mid-America was a professional wrestling promotion territory under the umbrella of the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) that promoted shows in Tennessee, Kentucky and Alabama from 1940 until 1981. The company was founded in 1940 by Nick Gulas ...
**
NWA Mid-America World Tag Team Championship (
3 times) - with Lester Welch (2) and Alex Perez (1)
**
NWA Tri-State Heavyweight Championship (''Alabama version'') (
1 time)
*
Mid-South Sports
**
NWA Georgia Heavyweight Championship (
1 time)
**
NWA Macon Tag Team Championship (
1 time) - with
El Mongol
**
NWA World Tag Team Championship ''(Georgia version)'' (
1 time) - with
Don Curtis
*
New England Pro Wrestling Hall of Fame
**Class of 2011
*''
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
''Pro Wrestling Illustrated'' (''PWI'') is an American professional wrestling magazine that was founded in 1979 by publisher Stanley Weston. ''PWI'' is headquartered in Blue Bell, Pennsylvania, and published by Kappa Publishing Group. The maga ...
''
**
PWI Most Popular Wrestler of the Year (1973)
**
PWI Most Inspirational Wrestler of the Year (1979)
**PWI ranked him # 214 of the 500 best singles wrestlers during the "PWI Years" in 2003.
*
Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum
The Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame (PWHF) and Museum was an American professional wrestling hall of fame and museum located in Wichita Falls, Texas; following the postponement of its 19th induction ceremony, planned for May 2020, and an annou ...
**(
Class of 2009)
*
World Wrestling Council
The World Wrestling Council (WWC; Spanish: "Consejo Mundial de Lucha") is a professional wrestling promotion based in Puerto Rico. It was originally established as Capitol Sports Promotions in 1973 by Carlos Colón, Victor Jovica, and Goril ...
**
WWC Caribbean Heavyweight Championship (
1 time)
*
World Wide Wrestling Federation / World Wrestling Federation
**
WWWF/WWF Tag Team Championship (
4 times) - with
Sonny King (1),
Billy White Wolf (1), and
Jules Strongbow
Francis Huntington (born November 29, 1952) is an American retired professional wrestler. He is best known for his appearances with the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) in the early 1980s under the ring name Jules Strongbow, where he held the ...
(2)
**
WWF Hall of Fame (
Class of 1994)
*''
Wrestling Observer Newsletter
The ''Wrestling Observer Newsletter'' (''WON'') is a newsletter that covers professional wrestling and mixed martial arts.
Founded in print in 1982 by Dave Meltzer, the ''Wrestling Observer'' website merged with Bryan Alvarez's ''Figure Four Wee ...
''
:*
Most Washed Up Wrestler (1983)
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Strongbow, Chief Jay
1928 births
2012 deaths
20th-century male professional wrestlers
20th-century American professional wrestlers
American male professional wrestlers
American people of Italian descent
Faux Native American professional wrestlers
Nutley High School alumni
People from Nutley, New Jersey
Professional wrestlers from New Jersey
Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum
WWE Hall of Fame inductees
Professional wrestlers from Philadelphia
Deaths from falls
WWE executives
South Philadelphia High School alumni
NWA Florida Heavyweight Champions
NWA Brass Knuckles Champions (Florida version)
NWA World Tag Team Champions (Florida version)
NWA Macon Tag Team Champions
NWA Georgia Heavyweight Champions
NWA National Television Champions
World Tag Team Champions (WWE, 1971–2010)
WWC Caribbean Heavyweight Champions