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The Chichele Lectures are a series of lectures sponsored by
All Souls College, Oxford All Souls College (official name: The College of All Souls of the Faithful Departed, of Oxford) is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Unique to All Souls, all of its members automatically become fellows (i.e., full me ...
and are an example of the college's use of its income for the general benefit of the
University of Oxford The University of Oxford is a collegiate university, collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the List of oldest un ...
.Howard Colvin and J.S.C. Simmons, ''All Souls: An Oxford College and its Buildings'' (Oxford: OUP, 1989), p. 91
Henry Chichele Henry Chichele ( ; also Checheley; – 12 April 1443) was Archbishop of Canterbury (1414–1443) and founded All Souls College, Oxford. Early life Chichele was born at Higham Ferrers, Northamptonshire, in 1363 or 1364; Chichele told Pope Eu ...
was the founder of All Souls.


History

The series began formally in 1912, but the idea that
All Souls College, Oxford All Souls College (official name: The College of All Souls of the Faithful Departed, of Oxford) is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Unique to All Souls, all of its members automatically become fellows (i.e., full me ...
might sponsor an independent series of academic lectures can be dated back to 1873, or even earlier. The college had already started to establish a series of professorships, the
Chichele Professorship The Chichele Professorships are statutory professorships at the University of Oxford named in honour of Henry Chichele (also spelt Chicheley or Checheley, although the spelling of the academic position is consistently "Chichele"), an Archbishop of ...
s, beginning with the first two in 1859 and 1862, who delivered their own courses of "Chichele lectures". This series of lectures, separate from the professorships, can be traced to a proposal made in 1873 by Thomas Ryburn Buchanan that the college invite a distinguished foreign professor to lecture. He later withdrew his suggestion in the face of competing ideas. But on 1 June 1909, a proposal was approved that the college would set aside £300 for three "Chichele Lectures" in foreign history, along the lines of the already established
Ford Lectures The Ford Lectures or the James Ford Lectures in British History, are an annual series of public lectures held at the University of Oxford on the subject of English or British history. They are usually devoted to a particular historical theme an ...
. The first lecture was held in 1912. In 1919, the College widened the lecture to include law, political theory, or economic, as well as foreign and British history. Nevertheless, the lectureship was dormant from 1920 until it was revived again briefly in 1933, but was dormant again until 1947. In recent years, lectures have been given by several lecturers on a common theme as well as continuing the tradition of having a single lecturer. The lectures have normally been given in the Old Library at All Souls, but in 1959 it was moved for the first time to accommodate the great crowd drawn by Field Marshall Montgomery.


Lecturers

* 1912 H. A. L. Fisher, "The Napoleonic Influence in Europe"Howard Colvin and J.S.C. Simmons, ''All Souls: An Oxford College and its Buildings'' (Oxford: OUP, 1989), p. 92-93 * 1912 Henri Pirenne, "Les Phases principales du développement politique, économique, et sociale en Belgique" * 1913 Henry William Carless Davis, " The Age of Gregory VII" * 1914 Geoffrey Baskerville, "The Age of Boniface VII" * 1920 Sir George Prothero, "The Second Empire and the Rise of Germany" * 1933
Ernst Cassirer Ernst Alfred Cassirer ( ; ; July 28, 1874 – April 13, 1945) was a German philosopher and historian of philosophy. Trained within the Neo-Kantian Marburg School, he initially followed his mentor Hermann Cohen in attempting to supply an idealistic ...
, "Die Philosophie des Rechts" * 1933
Jacob Marschak Jacob Marschak (23 July 1898 – 27 July 1977) was an American economist. Life Born in a Jewish family of Kyiv, Jacob Marschak (until 1933 ''Jakob'') was the son of a jeweler. During his studies, he joined the social democratic Menshevik P ...
, "Quantitative Methods in Economics" * 1947 Bertil Ohlin, "Some Problems in Monetary Theory and Policy" * 1948 Arnold Toynbee, "Recurrence and Uniqueness in History" * 1949 J. Dover Wilson, "Shakespeare and the War of the Roses" * 1950 Edward M. Earle, "The American Stake in Europe, 1900-1950" * 1951 Federico Chabod, "Some Aspects of Italian Foreign Policy, 1870-1919" * 1952 R. H. Gabriel, "Jefferson; Emerson; Thoreau; William James; Melville" * 1953
Harold Nicolson Sir Harold George Nicolson (21 November 1886 – 1 May 1968) was a British politician, writer, broadcaster and gardener. His wife was Vita Sackville-West. Early life and education Nicolson was born in Tehran, Persia, the youngest son of dipl ...
, "The Evolution of Diplomatic Method" * 1954 Edgar Wind, "Art and Scholarship under Julius II" * 1955
C. S. Lewis Clive Staples Lewis (29 November 1898 – 22 November 1963) was a British writer, literary scholar and Anglican lay theologian. He held academic positions in English literature at both Magdalen College, Oxford (1925–1954), and Magdalen ...
, " Milton" * 1957
Arthur Waley Arthur David Waley (born Arthur David Schloss, 19 August 188927 June 1966) was an English orientalist and sinologist who achieved both popular and scholarly acclaim for his translations of Chinese and Japanese poetry. Among his honours were ...
, "The Opium War Seen through Chinese Eyes" * 1959 Field Marshal Lord Montgomery, "The Conflict between East and West" * 1960
Clement Attlee Clement Richard Attlee, 1st Earl Attlee (3 January 18838 October 1967) was a British statesman who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1945 to 1951 and Leader of the Labour Party (UK), Leader of the Labour Party from 1935 to 1955. At ...
, "Changes in the Conception and Structure of the British Empire during the Last Half Century" * 1961 Elias Avery Lowe, n Paleography* 1962
Richard Hoggart Herbert Richard Hoggart (24 September 1918 – 10 April 2014) was an English academic whose career covered the fields of sociology, English literature and cultural studies, with emphasis on British popular culture. Early life Hoggart was bor ...
, "Artist, Organizations, and Audiences" * 1964 F. R. Leavis, "
Dickens Charles John Huffam Dickens (; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English novelist, journalist, short story writer and social critic. He created some of literature's best-known fictional characters, and is regarded by many as the great ...
: Art and Social Criticism" * 1964
Owen Lattimore Owen Lattimore (July 29, 1900 – May 31, 1989) was an American Orientalist and writer. He was an influential scholar of China and Central Asia, especially Mongolia. Although he never earned a college degree, in the 1930s he was editor of '' Pac ...
, "Between the Great Wall and Siberia" * 1965
Lionel Robbins Lionel Charles Robbins, Baron Robbins, (22 November 1898 – 15 May 1984) was a British economist, and prominent member of the economics department at the London School of Economics (LSE). He is known for his leadership at LSE, his proposed de ...
, "The Theory of economics in the History of Economic Thought" * 1967 R. Birley, "The British Empire in Prospect and Retrospect" * 1969
George F. Kennan George Frost Kennan (February 16, 1904 – March 17, 2005) was an American diplomat and historian. He was best known as an advocate of a policy of containment of Soviet expansion during the Cold War. He lectured widely and wrote scholarly hist ...
, "The Marquis de Custine and the Russia of 1839"


References

{{University of Oxford 1912 establishments in England Recurring events established in 1912 Lecture series at the University of Oxford All Souls College, Oxford