Chibuike Amaechi
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Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi (born 27 May 1965) is a
Nigerian Nigerians or the Nigerian people are citizens of Nigeria or people with ancestry from Nigeria. The name Nigeria was derived from the Niger River running through the country. This name was allegedly coined in the late 19th century by British jo ...
politician A politician is a person who participates in Public policy, policy-making processes, usually holding an elective position in government. Politicians represent the people, make decisions, and influence the formulation of public policy. The roles ...
, who served as the federal minister of transportation of Nigeria from 2015 to 2022 under the administration of President
Muhammadu Buhari Muhammadu Buhari (born 17 December 1942) is a Nigerian politician who served as the president of Nigeria from 2015 to 2023. A retired Nigerian army major general, he was the military head of state of Nigeria from 31 December 1983 to 27 Augu ...
. He resigned to contest for Nigeria's presidency under the governing
All Progressive Congress The All Progressives Congress (APC) is one of the two major contemporary political parties in Nigeria, along with the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Founded on 6 February 2013 from a merger of Nigeria's three largest opposition parties, th ...
(APC). He had previously served as
governor A governor is an politician, administrative leader and head of a polity or Region#Political regions, political region, in some cases, such as governor-general, governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the ...
of oil-rich
Rivers State Rivers is a states of Nigeria, state in the Niger Delta region of southern Nigeria (Old Eastern Region). Formed on 27 May 1967, when it was split from the former Eastern Region, Nigeria, Eastern Region, Rivers State borders include Imo State, Im ...
, from 2007 to 2015 and earlier, as
speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly Speaker most commonly refers to: * Speaker, a person who produces speech * Loudspeaker, a device that produces sound ** Computer speakers Speaker, Speakers, or The Speaker may also refer to: Arts and entertainment * "Speaker" (song), by David ...
from 1999 to 2007. On 9 April 2022, Amaechi declared interest to contest in the presidential election in 2023. He polled second position in the APC presidential primaries held in June 2022 behind eventual president
Bola Tinubu Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Adekunle Tinubu (born 29 March 1952) is a Nigerian politician serving as the 16th and current president of Nigeria since 2023. He previously served as the governor of Lagos State from 1999 to 2007, and senator for Lagos ...
with 316 delegate votes against Tinubu's 1271 votes.


Background

Amaechi was born in Ubima Community, Ikwerre Local Government Area of Rivers State to the family of the late Elder Fidelis Amaechi and Mary Amaechi. His first and last names are Igbo meaning “God is strength or power” and “who knows tomorrow” respectively. He was raised in Diobu, a densely populated neighbourhood in
Port Harcourt Port Harcourt (Pidgin: ''Po-ta-kot or Pi-ta-kwa)'' is the capital and largest city of Rivers State in Nigeria. It is the fifth most populous city in Nigeria after Lagos, Kano, Ibadan and Benin. It lies along the Bonny River and is locate ...
. Amaechi had his primary education at St. Theresa's Primary School from 1970 to 1976. He later earned his West African Senior School Certificate in 1982 from Government Secondary School, Okolobiri. Amaechi received a
Bachelor of Arts A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
degree (Honours) in
English Studies English studies (or simply, English) is an academic discipline taught in primary, secondary, and post-secondary education in English-speaking countries. This is not to be confused with English taught as a foreign language, which is a dis ...
and
Literature Literature is any collection of Writing, written work, but it is also used more narrowly for writings specifically considered to be an art form, especially novels, Play (theatre), plays, and poetry, poems. It includes both print and Electroni ...
from the
University of Port Harcourt The University of Port Harcourt is a public research university located in Aluu and Choba, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria. It was established in 1975 as University College, Port Harcourt and was given university status in 1977. The Univ ...
in 1987, where he was the president of the National Union of Rivers State Students (NURSS). He completed the mandatory
National Youth Service Corps The National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) is a mandatory, post-tertiary scheme set up by the Nigerian government during the military regime of Head of State, Yakubu Gowon, to "reconstruct, reconcile and rebuild the country after the Nigerian ...
(NYSC) in 1988, and thereafter joined Pamo Clinics and Hospitals Limited owned by Peter Odili, where he worked until 1992. He was also a director of several companies, including West Africa Glass Industry Limited and Risonpalm Nigeria Limited.


Early political career

During the transition to the Third Nigerian Republic, Amaechi was secretary of the National Republican Convention in Ikwerre Local Government Area of Rivers State. Between 1992 and 1994, he was special assistant to the deputy governor of Rivers State, Peter Odili, his boss believed in Amaechi as a young man with potential in politics and brought him under his wing. In 1996, he was the Rivers State's secretary of the Democratic Party of Nigeria (DPN) caretaker committee during the transition programme of General
Sani Abacha Sani Abacha (; (20 September 1943 – 8 June 1998) was a Nigerian military dictator and statesman who ruled Nigeria with an iron fist as military head of state from 1993 following a palace coup d'état until his death in 1998. Abacha's seiz ...
.


Rivers State House of Assembly (1999–2007)

In 1999, he contested and won a seat to become a member of the
Rivers State House of Assembly Rivers State House of Assembly is the legislative branch of the Government of Rivers State inaugurated in 1979. It is a unicameral Unicameralism (from ''uni''- "one" + Latin ''camera'' "chamber") is a type of legislature consisting of one hous ...
to represent his constituency. He was subsequently elected speaker of the House of Assembly. Amaechi was elected chairman of Nigeria's Conference of Speakers of State Assemblies. In May 2003, he was re-elected speaker. In 2003, when the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repr ...
moved to hijack the legislative functions of the State House of Assembly as enshrined in the constitution, he and his colleagues took the matter to the
Supreme Court In most legal jurisdictions, a supreme court, also known as a court of last resort, apex court, high (or final) court of appeal, and court of final appeal, is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
. As speaker, Amaechi used his close working relationship with Governor Peter Odili to increase the harmonious relationship between the executive and legislative arms of government in Rivers State, until he launched a campaign against the state government, and verbally attacked the image of the state governor, in an effort to succeed Odili as governor in 2007.


Governor of Rivers State

In 2007, Amaechi contested and won the People's Democratic Party (PDP) primary for Rivers State Governor in 2007. His name was substituted by the party, an action which he challenged in court. The case eventually got to the Supreme Court. He became governor on 26 October 2007, after the Supreme Court ruled that he was the rightful candidate of the PDP and winner of the April 2007 governorship election in Rivers State. His administration invested in infrastructure development, construction of roads and bridges, sticking to the vision of connecting all parts of the state by road. The governor was also committed to urban renewal and modernization of transportation services. His administration began building a monorail to provide mass transportation within the city of Port Harcourt. Some power plant projects ( Afam, Trans Amadi, Onne) were also built to improve power supply in the State. He was re-elected for a second term on 26 April 2011. In August 2013, Amaechi was amongst seven serving governors who formed the G-7 faction within the PDP. In November 2013, Amaechi alongside five members of the G-7 defected to the new opposition party the
All Progressives Congress The All Progressives Congress (APC) is one of the two major contemporary political parties in Nigeria, along with the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Founded on 6 February 2013 from a merger of Nigeria's three largest opposition parties, t ...
(APC) where he became the director general of Muhammadu Buhari's presidential campaign.


Minister of Transportation

In 2015, following Buhari's election, Amaechi was appointed to his cabinet as federal minister of transportation. In July 2019, he was re-nominated for ministerial appointment by President Buhari. Amaechi was asked to take a bow and go during his screening by the Senate.


Major Achievements as Minister of Transportation

* 326KM Warri - Itakpe Standard Gauge Rail line. * 157KM Lagos - Ibadan Standard Gauge Rail line. * Extension of 8.72KM Lagos - Ibadan Rail line to Lagos port complex to create port efficiency. * Construction of 790KM segment 3 of Ibadan - Ilorin - Minna - Kano Rail line. * 186KM Abuja - Kaduna Standard Gauge Rail line. * 284KM Kano - Maradi Standard, with 103km branch line to Kano - Dutse, Ground breaking. * Rehabilitation of 1178km Port-Harcourt - Maiduguri narrow Gauge Rail line. * Transport University in Daura, Katsina State. * Establishment of Kajola Wagon Assembly Plant. * E - Ticketing on Abuja - Ibadan Route. * Training of Engineers in China to Localise Technology. * Rehabilitation of Railway Village Agbor. * Construction of Railway Ancillary facility yard in Agbor. * 18 new wagons delivery of narrow gauge line Lagos - Kano * 150 qualified Nigerians given full international scholarship to undergraduate and graduate courses in China. * 50 Engineers trained for Railway infrastructure development of standard gauge railway modernization. * 23 officers for resident understudy training in China for maintenance of the new rolling stocks. * 11,300 jobs created from the on-going rail modernization projects. * 377 wagons, 64 coaches, 21 locomotive purchased including DMU. * 32 train stations constructed in the three standard gauge routes. * Construction of Rail line at the Kaduna Inland Dry Port to evacuate cargoes. * Warri - Itakpe Train Service Commences haulage with 16 wagons of 96 NNPC gas pipes. * Total sum of ₦460,464,002,77 was paid into the escrow account from revenue received from Abuja - Kaduna train services to repay the loan. * Offa - Kano - Offa - Train Moving 2,000 passengers on a week. * Rehabilitation of 41km of road network with 50 number of culvert. * Commissioning of the North - West zonal coordinating office complex by the Nigerian Shippers Council. * Establishment of container loading and off-loading points along the railway tract at Ebute - Metta, Ijoko and Omi - Adio in Ibadan. * Granting of Incentive to vessels on Harbour dues for the use of Eastern Port. * Commissioning of Nigerian Shippers Council zonal office in Jos. * Repossession of the Calabar port harbour village village which has been a subject of litigation for several years. * Bonny Deep Seaport Project. * Industrial Park in Port Harcourt. * Construction of Lekki, Deep Seaport. * Commissioning of Kaduna Inland Dry Port. * Dala Inland Dry Port in Kano. * Proposed Establishment of Maritime Bank, to develop the maritime sector in West Africa * Restructuring of Maritime Academy of Nigeria to meet international standard, with international certification from UK. * Building of faculties and purchase of simulators for first han training for cadets. * Sponsorship of 400 cadets securing sea time berths of cadets trained under the Nigeria seafarers development programme. * NIMASA secured sea time berths for over 550 cadets in various countries with issuance of CoC in 2020. * Conversion of Lilly pond container terminal to a vehicle transit area for ease of cargo evacuation. * Introduction of electronic Call - Up system by NPA to substantially address the problem of traffic gridlock using technology in Lagos ports. * Ministry of transportation partners with Lagos State Government on defacing of the marina. * Commissioning of six new Tugboat by NPA. * Reconstruction of Wharf Road Apapa that was abandoned for over 10 years. * Commissioning of the Port training institute and simulator facilities to boost human capacity development by NPA. * First transport minister to visit NITT after 20 years by Governing Council. * Completion of Jetty Construction at Yenagoa. * Construction of Boat Terminal in Kogi and Adamawa State. * Rehabilitation of Control Towers in Delta, Lagos, and TinCan Island Port. * Ending of 10 years legal tussle between NIWA and Lagos State Government. * Modular floating Dock by NPA. * Purchase of 17 special mission vessels 2 special mission Aircraft and 3 Helicopters for Deep Blue Project. * Nigeria receives the largest container vessel ever to berths at Onne Port.


Corruption allegations

Since leaving office in 2015, Amaechi has been the subject of corruption allegations by his successor
Nyesom Wike Ezenwo Nyesom Wike (born 13 December 1964) is a Nigerian politician and lawyer who has served as the minister of the Federal Capital Territory since 2023. He previously served as the governor of Rivers State from 2015 to 2023. He is an Ikw ...
. Wike accused him of using state funds to finance President
Muhammadu Buhari Muhammadu Buhari (born 17 December 1942) is a Nigerian politician who served as the president of Nigeria from 2015 to 2023. A retired Nigerian army major general, he was the military head of state of Nigeria from 31 December 1983 to 27 Augu ...
's campaign during the 2015 presidential election through the sale of Rivers state-owned oil and gas assets, and fraudulently misappropriating the proceeds of the sale amounting to US$309 million. Amaechi has persistently denied the allegations against him. In 2018, he acknowledged that despite Buhari's anti-corruption war corruption still exists within the administration.


Controversy over fraud again in 2022

In May 2022, the Supreme Court of Nigeria granted the Rivers State panel of enquiry to probe Amaechi over an alleged ₦96 billion fraud.


Personal life

He is married to
Judith Amaechi Dame Judith Obiajulu Amaechi (née Nwankwo; born 24 December 1970) is the wife of former Rivers State Governor Chibuike Amaechi. She is head of the Empowerment Support Initiative (ESI) which campaigns against HIV/AIDS, advocates the rights of th ...
and they have three boys. He is a Catholic and a Knight of the order of Saint John (KSJ). On 27 May 2021, Amaechi released his debut single titled 'Blessed The People The Lord Has Chosen As His Heritage' in collaboration with his wife, Judith in commemoration of his 56th birthday. On 19 November 2022, Amaechi announced on his Twitter handle that he is now a certified graduate of law alongside pictures of his convocation.


Awards

Amaechi holds the national honour of
Commander of the Order of the Niger Commander (commonly abbreviated as Cmdr.) is a common naval officer rank as well as a job title in many armies. Commander is also used as a rank or title in other formal organizations, including several police forces. In several countries, ...
(CON).


See also

*
List of people from Rivers State The following is a list of Wikipedia:Notability, notable people who were born in Rivers State, lived in Rivers State, or for whom Rivers State is a significant part of their identity. A *George Abbey (footballer), George Abbey (born 1978), ...
*
List of governors of Rivers State Rivers State, located in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria, has undergone political transformations, influenced by colonial, military, and civilian administrations. Rivers State was originally part of the Eastern Region before Independence Da ...
*
Cabinet of Nigeria The Federal Executive Council (FEC), also simply known as The Cabinet is the cabinet (government), cabinet of ministers of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and is part of the executive branch of the Government of Nigeria. The council's role, as wr ...


References


External links


Profile of Rt. Hon. Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi
Governor of Rivers State.
Who's Who: Governor Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi
''Africa Confidential'' * {{DEFAULTSORT:Amaechi, Rotimi Living people 1965 births Governors of Rivers State People from Ikwerre (local government area) Rivers State Peoples Democratic Party politicians University of Port Harcourt alumni People from Port Harcourt All Progressives Congress politicians Peoples Democratic Party state governors of Nigeria Speakers of the Rivers State House of Assembly Ikwerre people Nigerian Roman Catholics Government ministers of Nigeria Commanders of the Order of the Niger Transport ministers of Nigeria