
Chevalier-Montrachet is an ''
Appellation d'origine contrôlée
In France, the ''appellation d'origine contrôlée'' (, ; abbr. AOC ) is a label that identifies an agricultural product whose stages of production and processing are carried out in a defined geographical area – the ''terroir'' – and using ...
'' (AOC) and
Grand Cru vineyard
A vineyard ( , ) is a plantation of grape-bearing vines. Many vineyards exist for winemaking; others for the production of raisins, table grapes, and non-alcoholic grape juice. The science, practice and study of vineyard production is kno ...
for
white wine
White wine is a wine that is Fermentation in winemaking, fermented without undergoing the process of Maceration (wine), maceration, which involves prolonged contact between the juice with the grape skins, seeds, and pulp. The wine color, colou ...
from
Chardonnay
Chardonnay (, ; ) is a green-skinned grape variety used in the production of white wine. The variety originated in the Burgundy wine region of eastern France, but is now grown wherever wine is produced, from England to New Zealand. For new a ...
in the
Côte de Beaune subregion of
Burgundy
Burgundy ( ; ; Burgundian: ''Bregogne'') is a historical territory and former administrative region and province of east-central France. The province was once home to the Dukes of Burgundy from the early 11th until the late 15th century. ...
. It is located within the
commune of
Puligny-Montrachet.
[ K. MacNeil ''The Wine Bible'' pg 191-195 Workman Publishing 2001 ] Bâtard-Montrachet borders the Grand Cru vineyard
Montrachet and the
Puligny-Montrachet Premier Cru vineyard Le Cailleret in the east. In terms of the
Côte d'Or hillside, Chevalier-Montrachet is located above Montrachet and is located highest of the five "Montrachet" vineyards. The AOC was created in 1937.
Etymology
The name derives from the Medieval legend that the Lord of Puligny divided his land between his eldest son ("le chevalier", the knight), his daughters ("les pucelles", the maidens) and his illegitimate son ("le bâtard", the bastard) : "Chevalier", "Bâtard" and "Les Pucelles" became three different plots within the commune of
Puligny-Montrachet.
Production
In 2008, of vineyard surface were in production within the AOC, and 311 hectoliters of wine were produced, corresponding to just over 41,000 bottles.
AOC regulations

The only grape variety allowed for Chevalier-Montrachet is Chardonnay, unlike other white Burgundy wines, where up to 15% Pinot Blanc may be added. The allowed base
yield is 40 hectoliters per hectare, and the minimum grape maturity is 12.0 percent
potential alcohol.
See also
*
List of Burgundy Grand Crus
References
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Burgundy (historical region) AOCs