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''Chersotis multangula'' is a moth of the family
Noctuidae The Noctuidae, commonly known as owlet moths, cutworms or armyworms, are a family of moths. They are considered the most controversial family in the superfamily Noctuoidea because many of the clades are constantly changing, along with the other f ...
. It is found in the mountainous areas (on heights of over 2,000 meters) of Central and Southern Europe, Morocco, Turkey, Armenia, Iran,
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, Lebanon and the Caucasus.


Description

The wingspan is 32–38 mm. Warren (1914) states ''R. multangula'' Hbn. Forewing greyish fuscous; the cell, the base of claviform stigma, and a streak from its tip to outer fine blackish; termen darker, with the submarginal line indistinct; hindwing sub- brownish grey. The male is paler and smaller, with hindwing whiter. — ab. ''subrectangula'' Stgr. 'Chersotis rectangula'' (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) ''C. r. subrectangula'' (Staudinger, 1871) (= ''rectanrectangula'' Boisd. part) is merely a darker form; ab. ''dissoluta'' Stgr. (lOh) is greyer and paler, the dark markings by contrast more conspicuous. The species occurs throughout S. Europe, in Asia Minor, Armenia, Persia,Turkestan, Tibet and Amurland.Larva earthbrown; dorsal line white with conspicuous black edges; subdorsal fines dull, pale, with an elongate black spot on each segment; lateral lines whitish; spiracles black;thoracic shield brown with 3 white lines ; head blackish brown with two dark streaks ; said to feed on Galium. Warren, W. in Seitz, A. Ed., 1914 ''Die Großschmetterlinge der Erde'', Verlag Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart Band 3: Abt. 1, Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, Die palaearktischen eulenartigen Nachtfalter, 1914


Subspecies

There are three recognised subspecies: *''Chersotis multangula multangula'' *''Chersotis multangula subdissoluta'' (Turkey, Western Turkmenistan, Armenia, the Caucasus, Northern Iran, Syria and Lebanon) *''Chersotis multangula andreae'' (Pyrenees, Morocco)


Biology

The moth flies from June to August depending on the location. The larvae feed on ''
Galium mollugo ''Galium mollugo'', common name hedge bedstraw or false baby's breath, is a herbaceous perennial plant of the family Rubiaceae. It shares the name hedge bedstraw with the related European species, Galium album. Description ''Galium mollugo'' can ...
'' and other plants.


References


External links


Fauna Europaea



Lepiforum e.V.
Noctuinae Moths of Europe Moths of the Middle East Moths of Asia {{Noctuinae-stub