Chen Zhongshi (; 3 August 1942 – 29 April 2016) was a Chinese author. He started writing prose in 1965 and finished his magnum opus ''White Deer Plain'' in 1993 (for which he won the
Mao Dun Literature Prize
Mao Dun Literature Prize () is a prize for novels, established in the will of prominent Chinese writer Mao Dun (for which he personally donated 250,000 RMB) and sponsored by the China Writers Association. Awarded every four years, it is one o ...
in 1997). In 1979, he became a member of the
Chinese Writers Association (which he at one point served as the association's vice chairman).
Biography
Chen was born in
Xi'an
Xi'an ( , ; ; Chinese: ), frequently spelled as Xian and also known by #Name, other names, is the list of capitals in China, capital of Shaanxi, Shaanxi Province. A Sub-provincial division#Sub-provincial municipalities, sub-provincial city o ...
,
Shaanxi
Shaanxi (alternatively Shensi, see § Name) is a landlocked province of China. Officially part of Northwest China, it borders the province-level divisions of Shanxi (NE, E), Henan (E), Hubei (SE), Chongqing (S), Sichuan (SW), Gansu (W), Ning ...
on 3 August 1942. After graduating from No. 34 High School of Xi'an in 1962, he got a teaching job in primary school and, after two years, became a senior high school teacher. In 1966, Chen joined the
Chinese Communist Party
The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the CCP emerged victorious in the Chinese Ci ...
. He was interested in literature and soon began devoting himself to a writing career.
Chen became the vice director of Culture Bureau of
Baqiao District
Baqiao District () is one of 11 districts of the prefecture-level city of Xi'an, the capital of Shaanxi Province, Northwest China. The district borders Gaoling District to the north, Lintong District to the northeast, Chang'an District to th ...
of Xi'an in 1980. He served as a member of the Writers Association of Shaanxi, becoming vice president in 1985 and chairman in 1993. Between 2001 and 2006, he was the vice president of the Chinese Writers Association.
Chen died on 29 April 2016 at the age of 73 in Xi'an.
Works
Short stories
*Trust ()
*Country ()
*Early Summer ()
*The courtyard of the Kangs ()
Novels
*''White Deer Plain''()
**''White Deer Plain'', which has a large following in China, as of 2016, had not been translated into English.
Reportage
*
[
]
References
1942 births
2016 deaths
Chinese male short story writers
Writers from Xi'an
People's Republic of China essayists
Mao Dun Literature Prize laureates
Chinese male novelists
People's Republic of China novelists
People's Republic of China short story writers
Short story writers from Shaanxi
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