Chen Po-wei (; born 10 July 1985)
is a
Taiwanese politician. He was the first ever
Taiwan Statebuilding Party
The Taiwan Statebuilding Party (TSP; zh, t=台灣基進, p=Táiwān Jījìn, poj=Tâi-oân Ki-chìn) is a political party in Taiwan. The party was established in 2016 as Taiwan Radical Wings. The party is considered a close ally of the Democrat ...
candidate to be elected to the
Legislative Yuan
The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a parallel ...
, defeating
Kuomintang
The Kuomintang (KMT), also referred to as the Guomindang (GMD), the Nationalist Party of China (NPC) or the Chinese Nationalist Party (CNP), is a major political party in the Republic of China, initially on the Chinese mainland and in Tai ...
incumbent
Yen Kuan-heng in the
2020 Taiwanese legislative election
The 2020 Taiwanese legislative election was held on 11 January 2020 for all 113 seats to the Legislative Yuan concurrently with the 15th presidential election in Taiwan. The term of the Legislative Yuan began on 1 February 2020.
The Democratic ...
. In October 2021, Chen became the first member of the
Legislative Yuan
The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a parallel ...
to lose his office via a successful recall election.
Early career
Chen worked in the film industry before pursuing political office.
Political career
Chen began his political career by running for a seat on the
Kaohsiung City Council
Kaohsiung City Council () is the city council of Kaohsiung City, Republic of China. It is currently composed of 65 councilors, each serving a four-year term, elected using the single non-transferable vote system. Speaker and deputy speaker of ...
. After losing that election, he moved from Kaohsiung.
Chen served as the spokesperson for the
Taiwan Statebuilding Party
The Taiwan Statebuilding Party (TSP; zh, t=台灣基進, p=Táiwān Jījìn, poj=Tâi-oân Ki-chìn) is a political party in Taiwan. The party was established in 2016 as Taiwan Radical Wings. The party is considered a close ally of the Democrat ...
(then known as Taiwan Radical Wings) and supported a recall movement against Kaohsiung City Mayor
Han Kuo-yu
Daniel Han Kuo-yu (; born 17 June 1957) is a Taiwanese politician. He was a member of the Legislative Yuan from 1993 to 2002, representing a portion of Taipei County for three terms. He later became general manager of Taipei Agricultural Produc ...
. Throughout his political career, he has been a vocal supporter of
Taiwan independence
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a Country, country in East Asia, at the junction of the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the China, People's Republic of China (PRC) to the n ...
.
In the 2020 legislative elections, Chen defeated
Kuomintang
The Kuomintang (KMT), also referred to as the Guomindang (GMD), the Nationalist Party of China (NPC) or the Chinese Nationalist Party (CNP), is a major political party in the Republic of China, initially on the Chinese mainland and in Tai ...
incumbent
Yen Kuan-heng in the
Taichung City Constituency II becoming the first Taiwan Statebuilding Party legislator. His candidacy was supported by the
Democratic Progressive Party and filmmaker
Wu Nien-jen
Wu Nien-jen (; born ; 5 August 1952) is a Taiwanese screenwriter, director, and writer. He is one of the most prolific and highly regarded scriptwriters in Taiwan and a leading member of the New Taiwanese Cinema, although he has also acted in a n ...
.
In late 2020, Chen stood with Democratic Progressive Party to support the import of American pork with
ractopamine.
A proposal to recall Chen from office collected 3,744 valid signatures by 5 March 2021,
and 36,073 valid signatures by 2 July 2021, prompting the
Central Election Commission
An election commission is a body charged with overseeing the implementation of electioneering process of any country. The formal names of election commissions vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, and may be styled an electoral commission, a c ...
to tentatively schedule a
recall election
A recall election (also called a recall referendum, recall petition or representative recall) is a procedure by which, in certain polities, voters can remove an elected official from office through a referendum before that official's term of of ...
for 28 August, the same date as the originally scheduled
2021 Taiwanese referendum. Due to effects of the
COVID-19 pandemic in Taiwan
The COVID-19 pandemic in Taiwan is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (). As of 18 December 2022, 28,928,047 tests had been conducted in Taiwan, of which 8,578 ...
, the CEC announced on 16 July 2021 that would be postponed to 23 October 2021. A week before the recall vote, groups supporting Chen participated in a march starting at Zushi Temple in
Qingshui. Chen became the first Taiwanese member of the Legislative Yuan to be successfully recalled, ending his term less than two years into office. Votes for Chen's recall numbered 77,899, against 73,433 opposing his recall. Votes supporting the recall topped 25% of the eligible electorate (73,744), with 51.72 percent voter turnout. Per Article 92 of the Civil Servants Election and Recall Act, Chen will be ineligible to run for the Legislative Yuan in Taichung's second district for the next four years.
Chen was officially dismissed from the Legislative Yuan on 28 October 2021.
Lin Ching-yi
Lin Ching-yi (; born 12 February 1974) is a Taiwanese physician and politician. She was first elected to the Legislative Yuan in 2016, then re-elected in 2022 by 2022 Taiwanese legislative by-election, by-election.
Medical career
Lin studied med ...
ran to succeed Chen, and he was secretary-general of her legislative campaign. In July 2022, Chen left the Taiwan Statebuilding Party, and joined the Taichung mayoral campaign of Democratic Progressive Party candidate
Tsai Chi-chang
Tsai Chi-chang (; born 16 April 1969) is a Taiwanese politician. He was elected to the Legislative Yuan in Taichung's first constituency in 2012 and re-elected in 2016. He is currently the Deputy Speaker of Legislative Yuan, having served in thi ...
.
Legacy
Application of National Languages Development Act
On 27 September 2021, as the in 2018 stipulates the public services for national languages including the interpreters in the legislature., and Chen having followed the regulation of Legislative Yan to applied in advance the real-time interpretation service and 3 Taiwanese interpreters had been present ready at site,
Legislator
A legislator (also known as a deputy or lawmaker) is a person who writes and passes laws, especially someone who is a member of a legislature. Legislators are often elected by the people of the state. Legislatures may be supra-national (for e ...
, Chen proceeded his scheduled questioning session in
Taiwanese during the .
The
Minister of National Defense Chiu Kuo-cheng
Chiu Kuo-cheng (; born 12 April 1953) is a Taiwanese politician and retired general of the Republic of China Army. He is the current Minister of National Defense. He was the Director-General of the National Security Bureau from 24 July 2019 to 22 ...
did not accept the interpreter's assistance at site, but insisted to bring the deputy minister
Lee Tsung-hsiao as his own interpreter.
Chiu repeatedly interrupted the question process by asking Chen to speak
Mandarin Chinese
Mandarin (; ) is a group of Chinese (Sinitic) dialects that are natively spoken across most of northern and southwestern China. The group includes the Beijing dialect, the basis of the phonology of Standard Chinese, the official language ...
for easier communication, or the session time cannot be lengthened to accommodate the interpretation,
but Lee's translation contained contextual errors,
so
Chen I-hsin
Chen I-hsin (; born 30 October 1972) or Charles Chen is a Taiwanese politician.
Early life
Chen I-hsin was born in Yunlin County on 30 October 1972. Chen completed a degree in politics at National Taiwan University and earned a master's degre ...
intervened during the heated argument and tried to introduce the existing real-time synchronized interpretation on progress at site as the solution same as the common conference practice in the other countries, but Chiu still insisted his way
Chen later apologized to the public for the good intention of practicing the national language law being turned into a linguistic communication tragedy, and condemned Chiu for "bullying" (), but Chiu denied the allegation and claimed that a language is a tool of communication.
The parliamentary interpretation service were temporarily suspended afterwards pending on better communication in the future - consequently the other
parliament members and media editorials such as
Kuan Bi-ling
Kuan Bi-ling (; born 9 December 1956) is a Taiwanese politician. She is a member of the Democratic Progressive Party, currently serving as a member of the Legislative Yuan.
Kuan has been a national legislator since 2005, having won three consec ...
and
Taipei Times
The ''Taipei Times'' is the only printed daily English-language newspaper in Taiwan, and the third established there. Online competitors include the state-owned '' Focus Taiwan'' and '' Taiwan News''; '' The China Post'' was formerly a compe ...
commented that Language is not just a tool of communication (as Chiu said), but also an identity of feelings and culture.
Councilor
A councillor is an elected representative for a local government council in some countries.
Canada
Due to the control that the provinces have over their municipal governments, terms that councillors serve vary from province to province. Unl ...
Miao Poya also explained that the multi-lingual working environment is essential for a healthy mind without the "
Chinese Language Supremacy" () attitude to achieve the international level in diversity, equality and mutual respect for a modern state.
References
External links
*
1985 births
Living people
Kaohsiung Members of the Legislative Yuan
Members of the 10th Legislative Yuan
Taiwan Statebuilding Party Members of the Legislative Yuan
Taiwanese film people
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