The , (, ), or CFMB was a long
railway
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
line from the port of
Mudanya
Mudanya (also: Mudania; , ''ta Moudaniá''; the site of ancient Apamea Myrlea) is a municipality and Districts of Turkey, district of Bursa Province, Turkey. Its area is 369 km2, and its population is 108,011 (2022). It is located on the Gulf ...
to
Bursa
Bursa () is a city in northwestern Turkey and the administrative center of Bursa Province. The fourth-most populous city in Turkey and second-most populous in the Marmara Region, Bursa is one of the industrial centers of the country. Most of ...
.
History
On August 14, 1871, the Ottoman Government started to build a line from the port city of
Mudanya
Mudanya (also: Mudania; , ''ta Moudaniá''; the site of ancient Apamea Myrlea) is a municipality and Districts of Turkey, district of Bursa Province, Turkey. Its area is 369 km2, and its population is 108,011 (2022). It is located on the Gulf ...
to the inland city of
Bursa
Bursa () is a city in northwestern Turkey and the administrative center of Bursa Province. The fourth-most populous city in Turkey and second-most populous in the Marmara Region, Bursa is one of the industrial centers of the country. Most of ...
. During construction, the line was sold to two
French
French may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to France
** French language, which originated in France
** French people, a nation and ethnic group
** French cuisine, cooking traditions and practices
Arts and media
* The French (band), ...
investors in 1874. The Ottoman empire used 185,000 lira to finance the project.
The railway reached Bursa and was finished in 1875. The railway was to be continued to
Bozüyük
Bozüyük () is a city in Bilecik Province in the Marmara region of Turkey
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Eu ...
where it would connect with the
CFOA line, but the tracks were never laid. On January 2, 1891
Georges Nagelmackers
Georges Lambert Casimir Nagelmackers (25 June 1845 – 10 August 1905) was a Belgian civil engineer and businessman, famous for founding the Compagnie Internationale des Wagons-Lits and creating the Orient Express.
Biography
Nagelmackers was ...
paid £27,000 for the rail line. In 1932 the
Turkish State Railways
The State Railways of the Republic of Turkey (), abbreviated as TCDD, is a government-owned national railway company responsible for the ownership and maintenance of railways in Turkey, as well as the planning and construction of new lines. TCDD ...
(TCDD) bought the line. The railway was not very profitable, so in 1948, TCDD abandoned the line.
Bursaray
The Bursaray light rail system started operating in 2002 as an urban transit option.
Although one of its lines follow approximately the same route, Bursaray does not go as far as Mudanya.
See also
*
Bursaray
Bursaray (sometimes stylized as ''BursaRay'') is a rapid transit system in the city of Bursa, Marmara Region, Turkey, built in 2000 by TÜVASAŞ, and operated by Burulaş. The name ''Bursaray'' is a portmanteau of ''Bursa'', and ''Ray'', the Tu ...
*
TCDD TCDD may refer to:
* Turkish State Railways (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Devlet Demiryolları), the national railway carrier of Turkey
** TCDD Taşımacılık, a Turkish transport company responsible for railway operations
* 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodiox ...
References
External links
CFMB Trains of Turkey Page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chemin De Fer Moudania Brousse
Railway lines in Turkey
Railway lines opened in 1871
Railway lines closed in 1948
Ottoman railways
Metre-gauge railways in Turkey
Closed railway lines in Turkey