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Chely Lima (1957 – January 21, 2023) was a
Cuban American Cuban Americans ( es, cubanoestadounidenses or ''cubanoamericanos'') are Americans who trace their cultural heritage to Cuba regardless of phenotype or ethnic origin. The word may refer to someone born in the United States of Cuban descent or t ...
LGBT ' is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its common variants, functions as an umbrella term for sexuality and gender identity. The LGBT term is a ...
writer of novels, poetry, and plays, as well as a photographer, editor, and screenwriter.


Biography

Lima was born in
Havana Havana (; Spanish: ''La Habana'' ) is the capital and largest city of Cuba. The heart of the La Habana Province, Havana is the country's main port and commercial center.
, Cuba, in 1957. His father was a doctor, and he had several half-siblings. He was educated in his native city, including studying Japanese at the Instituto de Idiomas Máximo Gorki in Miramar. In 1978 he began to work in the offices of the Instituto Cubano del Arte e Industria Cinematográficos, and the following year he began to work in radio, writing for a musical and news show. In 1979 he met the writer Alberto Serret, who became his husband and collaborator on many literary and artistic projects. The couple worked so closely together, "It's not possible for me to delineate Chely and Alberto," their longtime friend and fellow poet Sigfredo Ariel said. The following year, the two moved to
Isla de la Juventud Isla de la Juventud (; en, Isle of Youth) is the second-largest Cuban island (after Cuba's mainland) and the seventh-largest island in the West Indies (after mainland Cuba itself, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Trinidad, and Andros Islan ...
, where Lima worked with a children's theater group and as a literary advisor. He also began working as an editor of a literary magazine. His first book of poems, ''Tiempo nuestro'', was released in 1981, after having won the
University of Havana The University of Havana or (UH, ''Universidad de La Habana'') is a university located in the Vedado district of Havana, the capital of the Republic of Cuba. Founded on January 5, 1728, the university is the oldest in Cuba, and one of the first ...
's 13 de Marzo Prize the previous year. The next year he published a book of stories, ''Monólogo con lluvia'', which had also been recognized in 1980 with the David Prize. Lima published his first works of science fiction in the 1983 book ''Espacio abierto'', written in collaboration with Serret, with whom he also wrote his first work of theater, ''Retratos'', which was published the following year. In 1986 he began to write TV scripts for the series ''Del lado del corazón'', also with Serret. The following year the couple premiered ''Violente'', the very first Cuban rock opera. He received the 13 de Marzo prize again in 1987 for his children's book ''El barrio de los elefantes.'' In that same year he also wrote the TV series ''Hoy es siempre todavía'' in collaboration with Serret, Daína Chaviano, and
Antonio Orlando Rodríguez Antonio Orlando Rodríguez (born Ciego de Ávila, 30 June 1956) is a Cuban writer, journalist and critic. Born in Havana, he studied journalism at the University of Havana. The author of numerous books for children and young adults, he also write ...
, which also received several prizes. In 1990 he published his first work of
crime fiction Crime fiction, detective story, murder mystery, mystery novel, and police novel are terms used to describe narratives that centre on criminal acts and especially on the investigation, either by an amateur or a professional detective, of a crime, ...
, the book of stories ''Los asesinos las prefieren rubias'', again co-authored with Serret. The couple also released the
cantata A cantata (; ; literally "sung", past participle feminine singular of the Italian verb ''cantare'', "to sing") is a vocal composition with an instrumental accompaniment, typically in several movements, often involving a choir. The meaning of ...
''Señor de la alborada'' that year. The following year, Lima published his first novel, ''Brujas''. In February of that year, Lima moved to
Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku ...
with his partner, where he worked on a variety of projects including for TV and radio. He worked as an editor for the Ecuadorean newspapers ''
Hoy Hoy ( sco, Hoy; from Norse , meaning "high island") is an island in Orkney, Scotland, measuring – the second largest in the archipelago, after Mainland. A natural causeway, ''the Ayre'', links the island to the smaller South Walls; the two ...
'', ''El Comercio'', and '' La Hora''. He also taught classes and workshops at the
Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador The Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (PUCE) (English: ''Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador'') is a Pontifical Catholic university founded in 1946 in Quito, Ecuador. History The university opened in the fall of 1946, with Carlo ...
,
Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil, UCSG, is a private, catholic, higher education center, along with Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador in Ecuador. History UCSG was created on May 17, 1962, at the request of the board of C ...
, and other institutions. He published his novels ''Confesiones nocturnas'' and ''Triángulos mágicos'' in Mexico in 1994. That year he also began to work for the Ecuadorian national TV channel Ecuavisa, for which he co-wrote with Serret the
miniseries A miniseries or mini-series is a television series that tells a story in a predetermined, limited number of episodes. "Limited series" is another more recent US term which is sometimes used interchangeably. , the popularity of miniseries format h ...
''El Chulla Romero y Flores'' (1995), ''7 lunas, 7 serpientes'' (1996), and ''Solo de guitarra'' (1997). From 1997 until 2003 he worked as part of the writing team for the series ''Pasado y confeso''. In 1998, Lima won the Juan Rulfo Prize for Children's Literature for his story ''El cerdito que amaba el ballet''. After 22 years of partnership, Serret died of a heart attack in 2001. Lima remained in Ecuador for a few more years and immersed himself in various projects, including the script for the play ''Tres historias de hotel'', which premiered in
Quito Quito (; qu, Kitu), formally San Francisco de Quito, is the capital and largest city of Ecuador, with an estimated population of 2.8 million in its urban area. It is also the capital of the province of Pichincha. Quito is located in a valley o ...
in 2001. Lima moved to
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
in 2003, where he stayed for a few years. There, he joined the writing team for the telenovela ''Yo vendo unos ojos negros'', taught scriptwriting classes, and in 2006 wrote, along with José Zambrano Brito, the script for a film adaptation of Lima's unpublished novel ''Filo de amor.'' In late 2006, Lima moved to the United States, settling first in San Francisco, where he completed an internship at the De Young Museum. In 2007 he began working in photography. The following year he moved to Miami, where he resided and taught creative writing and screenwriting workshops at Miami-Dade College and other institutions. He died in
Miami Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a East Coast of the United States, coastal metropolis and the County seat, county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade C ...
,
Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
, in 2023 at age 66. Lima was
transgender A transgender (often abbreviated as trans) person is someone whose gender identity or gender expression does not correspond with their sex assigned at birth. Many transgender people experience dysphoria, which they seek to alleviate through tr ...
, and his work touched on sexuality, gender identity, and how social conventions can impede individual freedoms. Although Lima publicly came out as trans later in life, he told an interviewer in 2016 that, "In my case, for my close friends—at least those with whom I could be honest—and for the people with whom I've lived as a couple, it was never a secret that I have always been a man. I have tried to dress as such since age 20, always fighting against the prejudices and attacks, veiled and unveiled, from society."


Works


Poetry

* 2017: What the Werewolf told them – ''Lo que les dijo el licántropo''. Translated by
Margaret Randall Margaret Randall (born December 6, 1936, New York City, USA) is an American-born writer, photographer, activist and academic. Born in New York City, she lived for many years in Spain, Mexico, Cuba, and Nicaragua, and spent time in North Vietnam ...
. * 2013: ''Discurso de la amante'' * 2011: ''Todo aquello que no se dice'' * 2004: ''Zona de silencio'' * 1992: ''Rock sucio'' * 1989: ''Terriblemente iluminados'' * 1981: ''Tiempo Nuestro''


Fiction

* 2016: ''Triángulos mágicos'' * 2015: ''Lucrecia quiere decir perfidia'' * 2014: ''Triángulos mágicos'' * 2014: ''Memorias del tiempo circular'' * 2010: ''Lucrecia quiere decir perfidia'' (novel) * 2010: ''Isla después del diluvio'' (novel) * 1994: ''Confesiones nocturnas'' (novel) * 1994: ''Triángulos mágicos'' (novel) * 1993: ''Los hijos de Adán'' (stories) * 1991: ''Brujas'' (novel) * 1990: ''La desnudez y el alba'' (two novellas, co-authored with Alberto Serret) * 1990: ''Los asesinos las prefieren rubias'' (crime stories, co-authored with Alberto Serret) * 1983: ''Espacio abierto'' (science fiction stories, co-authored with Alberto Serret) * 1982: ''Monólogo con lluvia'' (stories)


Juvenile fiction

* 2010: ''El planeta de los papás-bebés'' (story, co-authored with Sergio Andricaín) * 2006: ''Abuela Trina y Marrasquina van a la ciudad'' (story) * 2000: ''El jardín de los seres fantásticos'' (vignettes) * 1998: ''El cerdito que amaba el ballet'' (story, Juan Rulfo Prize-winner) * 1997: ''La tarde en que encontramos un hada'' (stories) * 1987: ''El barrio de los elefantes'' (stories)


Theater

* 2001: ''Tres historias de hotel'' * 1992: ''Un plato de col agria'' (written with Alberto Serret) * 1990: ''Señor de la alborada'' (cantata, written with Alberto Serret) * 1987: ''Violente'' (rock opera, written with Alberto Serret) * 1984: ''Sicotíteres'' (six short plays for children's theater, written with Alberto Serret) * 1984: ''Retratos'' (written with Alberto Serret)


Film, television, and radio

* 2006: ''Filo de amor'' (written with José Zambrano Brito). * 2003: ''Yo vendo unos ojos negros'' (under the direction of Ana Montes) * 2001: ''Programa de Literatura'' (written with Mercedes Falconí) * 1997: ''Solo de guitarra'' (written with Alberto Serret) * 1997–2002: ''Pasado y confeso'' (in collaboration with Alberto Serret) * 1995: ''Siete lunas, siete serpientes'' (written with Alberto Serret) * 1994: Sección New Age del Programa Familia * 1994: ''El chulla Romero y Flores'' (written with Alberto Serret) * 1993: ''Tu nombre es Mujer'' (written with Alberto Serret) * 1991–92: ''No hacen falta alas'' (written with Alberto Serret) * 1990: ''Shiralad o el regreso de los dioses'' (written with Alberto Serret) * 1990: ''Castillo de cristal'' (written with Alberto Serret) * 1989: ''Solteronas en el atardecer'' (written with Alberto Serret and Guillermo Torres) * 1987: ''Hoy es siempre todavía'' (written with Alberto Serret, Daína Chaviano, and Antonio Orlando Rodríguez) * 1987: ''Que viva el disparate'' (written with Alberto Serret, Daína Chaviano, and Antonio Orlando Rodríguez) * 1986: ''Del lado del corazón'' (written with Alberto Serret) * 1982–83: ''Cuentos de Pepe Toronja'' (radio libretto) * 1979: Programa Musical de la EGREM (radio libretto)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lima, Chely Cuban screenwriters Cuban children's writers Cuban poets Transgender screenwriters Cuban expatriates in the United States 1957 births Transgender male writers Cuban transgender people Cuban LGBT poets Cuban LGBT screenwriters LGBT Hispanic and Latino American people Transgender poets Living people Writers from Havana 21st-century Cuban LGBT people