''The Cheetahmen'' is a
video game
Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This fee ...
series created by
Active Enterprises
Active may refer to:
Music
* ''Active'' (album), a 1992 album by Casiopea
* Active Records, a record label
Ships
* ''Active'' (ship), several commercial ships by that name
* HMS ''Active'', the name of various ships of the British Royal ...
featuring three
anthropomorphic
Anthropomorphism is the attribution of human traits, emotions, or intentions to non-human entities. It is considered to be an innate tendency of human psychology.
Personification is the related attribution of human form and characteristics t ...
cheetahs. It was introduced in 1991, as part of the ''
Action 52'' multi-game cartridge for the
NES
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit third-generation home video game console produced by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan in 1983 as the commonly known as the The NES, a redesigned version, was released in American ...
. It is notable for its main theme, as it was later used as the music for the first level in ''
Cat Mario'', as well as its extremely low quality, often being cited as
one of the worst video games of all time. The Cheetahmen also appear in an unpublished sequel for the NES (''
Cheetahmen II''), and an obscure
Sega Genesis
The Sega Genesis, known as the outside North America, is a 16-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation home video game console developed and sold by Sega. It was Sega's third console and the successor to the Master Syst ...
title that was simply called "The Cheetahmen". ''Cheetahmen III'' was in development in 1994 for a prototype handheld console by Active Enterprises but is now considered
vaporware
In the computer industry, vaporware (or vapourware) is a product, typically computer hardware or software, that is announced to the general public but is late or never actually manufactured nor officially cancelled. Use of the word has broade ...
.
It was likely made to be a franchise similar to ones such as
Kevin Eastman and
Peter Laird's ''
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles'', which it shares similar elements with; namely, the protagonists being mutated animals named after famous gods in
Greek mythology
A major branch of classical mythology, Greek mythology is the body of myths originally told by the Ancient Greece, ancient Greeks, and a genre of Ancient Greek folklore. These stories concern the Cosmogony, origin and Cosmology#Metaphysical co ...
, like how the latter has mutated
turtle
Turtles are an order of reptiles known as Testudines, characterized by a special shell developed mainly from their ribs. Modern turtles are divided into two major groups, the Pleurodira (side necked turtles) and Cryptodira (hidden necked tu ...
s named after
Italian renaissance
The Italian Renaissance ( it, Rinascimento ) was a period in Italian history covering the 15th and 16th centuries. The period is known for the initial development of the broader Renaissance culture that spread across Europe and marked the trans ...
artists. However, due to Active Enterprises closing in 1994, nothing else came of the name beyond three games that were planned for the series, with the third one being on a new console called the Action Gamemaster.
Plot
A man called the "Action Gamemaster" is depicted in the first Cheetahmen game's intro sequence, which serves as a framing device. The man is shown playing a video game when he is abruptly pulled into his television by a robotic arm and meets the Cheetahmen. He is never referred to again during the game or in subsequent ''Cheetahmen'' titles, although the manual implies that he transforms into the characters, one after another.
A backstory is provided in a comic book that was included with the ''Action 52'' NES cartridge. A
mad scientist
The mad scientist (also mad doctor or mad professor) is a stock character of a scientist who is perceived as " mad, bad and dangerous to know" or "insane" owing to a combination of unusual or unsettling personality traits and the unabashedly amb ...
named Dr. Morbis kills a mother cheetah while on a
safari
A safari (; ) is an overland journey to observe wild animals, especially in eastern or southern Africa. The so-called "Big Five" game animals of Africa – lion, leopard, rhinoceros, elephant, and Cape buffalo – particularly form an importa ...
in
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
and takes its three cubs to his
laboratory
A laboratory (; ; colloquially lab) is a facility that provides controlled conditions in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed. Laboratory services are provided in a variety of settings: physicia ...
. Subjected to
genetic experimentation
Genetic may refer to:
*Genetics, in biology, the science of genes, heredity, and the variation of organisms
**Genetic, used as an adjective, refers to genes
***Genetic disorder, any disorder caused by a genetic mutation, whether inherited or de nov ...
, the cubs transform into human-cheetah
hybrids who eventually turn on Dr. Morbis after gaining awareness of his true nature and future plans. Dr. Morbis responds by creating an army of various human-animal hybrids (known as "Sub-Humans") to counter the threat posed by the self-aware Cheetahmen. Dr. Morbis does not appear during gameplay, though other villains from the comic book do appear. The Genesis game provides a slightly different premise where the Cheetamen must rescue cheetah cubs from Dr. Morbis.
Characters
The playable characters included a trio of the titular Cheetahmen:
*Apollo – Named after
Apollo
Apollo, grc, Ἀπόλλωνος, Apóllōnos, label=genitive , ; , grc-dor, Ἀπέλλων, Apéllōn, ; grc, Ἀπείλων, Apeílōn, label=Arcadocypriot Greek, ; grc-aeo, Ἄπλουν, Áploun, la, Apollō, la, Apollinis, label= ...
, an
ancient Greek
Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic peri ...
god. As his name may suggest, this character is an archer and a scholar versed in many academic fields. He uses a crossbow in combat. As the leader of the Cheetahmen, he was the first to question Dr. Morbis' intentions.
*Hercules - Named after
Heracles
Heracles ( ; grc-gre, Ἡρακλῆς, , glory/fame of Hera), born Alcaeus (, ''Alkaios'') or Alcides (, ''Alkeidēs''), was a divine hero in Greek mythology, the son of Zeus and Alcmene, and the foster son of Amphitryon.By his adoptive ...
, an ancient Greek
demigod. This character fights with his bare hands, as his
mythological
Myth is a folklore genre consisting of narratives that play a fundamental role in a society, such as foundational tales or origin myths. Since "myth" is widely used to imply that a story is not objectively true, the identification of a narrat ...
namesake did not use a weapon.
*Aries - Named after
Ares
Ares (; grc, Ἄρης, ''Árēs'' ) is the Greek god of war and courage. He is one of the Twelve Olympians, and the son of Zeus and Hera. The Greeks were ambivalent towards him. He embodies the physical valor necessary for success in war b ...
, the ancient Greek god of war. This character acquired the expertise for fighting with dual wooden clubs by watching
movies about martial arts shown to him, by Dr. Morbis.
The enemies included:
* Dr. Morbis – a malevolent scientific expert in the field of genetic engineering. His ultimate goals are never made clear.
* Cygore – a cyborg with a
robotic arm. In marketing materials, he was depicted with a number of weapon-based attachments that were never used in the games, including a hammer and buzzsaw.
* Sub-Humans – Animals with human qualities, that were experiments created by Dr. Morbis.
** White Rhino – an anthropomorphic
rhinoceros
A rhinoceros (; ; ), commonly abbreviated to rhino, is a member of any of the five extant species (or numerous extinct species) of odd-toed ungulates in the family Rhinocerotidae. (It can also refer to a member of any of the extinct species o ...
, one of the "Sub-Humans" created by Dr. Morbis.
** Scavenger – an anthropomorphic
vulture
A vulture is a bird of prey that scavenges on carrion. There are 23 extant species of vulture (including Condors). Old World vultures include 16 living species native to Europe, Africa, and Asia; New World vultures are restricted to North and ...
, one of the "Sub-Humans" created by Dr. Morbis.
** Hyena – an anthropomorphic
hyena
Hyenas, or hyaenas (from Ancient Greek , ), are feliform carnivoran mammals of the family Hyaenidae . With only four extant species (each in its own genus), it is the fifth-smallest family in the Carnivora and one of the smallest in the clas ...
, one of the "Sub-Humans" created by Dr. Morbis.
** Ape-Man – a
chimpanzee
The chimpanzee (''Pan troglodytes''), also known as simply the chimp, is a species of great ape native to the forest and savannah of tropical Africa. It has four confirmed subspecies and a fifth proposed subspecies. When its close relative th ...
-human hybrid, allegedly the most powerful of Dr. Morbis' "Sub-Humans".
Video games
''Cheetahmen''
The initial game of this franchise was included on the ''Action 52'' multi-game cartridge for the NES. It was inconsistently titled "Cheetah Men", "Cheetahmen", "Cheetamen", and "The Cheetahmen" within the game selection screen, title screen, and marketing materials. Gameplay consists of six levels, two for each of the three Cheetahmen. The second level includes a boss battle. Most of in-game enemies are characters from the other games of the ''Action 52'' cartridge, including
Satan Hosain parody of Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein.
''Cheetahmen II''
There were plans for a sequel, ''Cheetahmen II'', but was not completed (6 of 10 proposed levels were made) and was never officially released. In 1996, however, 1,500 copies of the game were found located in a warehouse in Florida and eventually put on sale on the secondary market. All copies of the game were reused ''Action 52'' cartridges, some with a small gold sticker reading "". This cartridge is now very rare and hard to find.
In ''Cheetahmen II'', the player again assumes the role of one of the three Cheetahmen (Aries, Apollo and Hercules); after defeating a boss at the end of the second level, they switch to the next Cheetahman for the following two levels, as in the ''Action 52'' version. Due to a bug, it is impossible to get to the levels in which one plays Cheetahman Aries without altering the ROM image or experiencing a glitch that very rarely starts the game on these two levels.
A patch fixing all the game-breaking bugs was made freely available by romhacking.net member PacoChan in July 2011. Subsequently, a "fixed" version of the game titled ''Cheetahmen II: The Lost Levels'' was developed by Greg Pabich. The new version of the game was released on an actual NES cartridge and was intended to fix the fourth level end glitch found in the original game. To fund the game, Pabich started a
Kickstarter
Kickstarter is an American public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative projects to life". As of July 2021, ...
program in which donors would be given rewards depending on the amount of money pledged. The program started on August 6, 2012, and lasted until September 6. To tie in with the project, a short video was shot with the
Angry Video Game Nerd, Pat the NES Punk, The Game Chasers, and Pabich himself advertising the game.
''Cheetahmen III''
A third game in the series, ''Cheetahmen III'', was in development exclusively for the Action Gamemaster, a handheld
multi-cartridge and
CD-ROM
A CD-ROM (, compact disc read-only memory) is a type of read-only memory consisting of a pre-pressed optical compact disc that contains data. Computers can read—but not write or erase—CD-ROMs. Some CDs, called enhanced CDs, hold both comput ...
clone console also being developed by Active Enterprises named after the intro character of the same name announced at the 1994's
Consumer Electronics Show
CES (; formerly an initialism for Consumer Electronics Show) is an annual trade show organized by the Consumer Technology Association (CTA). Held in January at the Las Vegas Convention Center in Winchester, Nevada, United States, the event typi ...
.
The system was to have been in the sense of
Nintendo
is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto, Japan. It develops video games and video game consoles.
Nintendo was founded in 1889 as by craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi and originally produce ...
's
Game Boy
The is an 8-bit fourth generation handheld game console developed and manufactured by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan on April 21, 1989, in North America later the same year, and in Europe in late 1990. It was designed by the same ...
and the
Atari Lynx, but with much greater aspirations. It would have featured compatibility with the NES,
Sega Genesis
The Sega Genesis, known as the outside North America, is a 16-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation home video game console developed and sold by Sega. It was Sega's third console and the successor to the Master Syst ...
and
SNES
The Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES), commonly shortened to Super NES or Super Nintendo, is a 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan and South Korea, 1991 in North America, 1992 in Euro ...
cartridge games, as well as
CD-ROM
A CD-ROM (, compact disc read-only memory) is a type of read-only memory consisting of a pre-pressed optical compact disc that contains data. Computers can read—but not write or erase—CD-ROMs. Some CDs, called enhanced CDs, hold both comput ...
games, via separate modules that would be interchangeable with the system and were to retail individually despite concerns of the system being too large and cumbersome to handle. Features would have included a 3.2" color LCD screen, CD player, TV tuner, built-in battery charger, and a cigarette-lighter adapter for cars. Both the game and console are vaporware, with no official word on their cancellation, likely due to Active closing their doors to the gaming market entirely that same year.
References
External links
Site for cheetahmengames.comKickstarter campaign for ''Cheetahmen II: The Lost Levels''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cheetahmen, The
Nintendo Entertainment System games
Sega Genesis games
Fictional cats
Superhero video games
Unauthorized video games
Video games about cats
Video games about video games
Video games developed in the United States
Video game superheroes