Cheat Bridge is an

unincorporated community An unincorporated area is a parcel of land that is not governed by a local general-purpose municipal corporation. (At p. 178.) They may be governed or serviced by an encompassing unit (such as a county) or another branch of the state (such as th ...

in southeastern Randolph County,

West Virginia West Virginia is a mountainous U.S. state, state in the Southern United States, Southern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States.The United States Census Bureau, Census Bureau and the Association of American ...

, United States. It is located near

U.S. Route 250 U.S. Route 250 (US 250) is a route of the United States Numbered Highway System, and is a spur of U.S. Route 50. It currently runs for from Richmond, Virginia, to Sandusky, Ohio. It passes through the states of Virginia, West Virginia, and Ohi ...

's crossing of Shavers Fork.

The bridge

As its name suggests, Cheat Bridge is named for a historical bridge over Shavers Fork of Cheat River located here and first built in the 19th century to service the

Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike The Staunton–Parkersburg Turnpike was built in what is now the U.S. states of Virginia and West Virginia during the second quarter of the 19th century to provide a roadway from Staunton, Virginia and the upper Shenandoah Valley to the Ohio River ...

. The original covered bridge was built before the American Civil War. After the

Battle of Greenbrier River The Battle of Greenbrier River, also known as the Battle of Camp Bartow, took place on October 3, 1861 in Pocahontas County, West Virginia, Pocahontas County, Virginia (present-day West Virginia) as part of the Western Virginia Campaign of the ...

(3 October 1861), Union troops used the bridge when they built extensive military defenses at nearby Cheat Summit. Over 40 years later, celebrated satirist and short story writer

Ambrose Bierce Ambrose Gwinnett Bierce (June 24, 1842 – ) was an American short story writer, journalist, poet, and American Civil War veteran. His book '' The Devil's Dictionary'' was named one of "The 100 Greatest Masterpieces of American Literature" by the ...

revisited the site of his youthful service. He found that “…the old wooden covered bridge across the Cheat River looks hardly a day older, and is still elaborately decorated with soldiers’ names carven with jack-knives.” The current bridge along the route of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike is a steel truss bridge built in 1912 by the Canton Bridge Company. It carries

County Route A county highway (also county road or county route; usually abbreviated CH or CR) is a road in the United States and in the Canadian province of Ontario that is designated and/or maintained by the County (United States), county highway departm ...

250/4, which provides access to adjacent

Monongahela National Forest The Monongahela National Forest is a U.S. National Forest, national forest located in the Allegheny Mountains of eastern West Virginia, US. It protects over of federally managed land within a proclamation boundary that includes much of the Po ...

lands. The existing bridge is in poor shape and has a 3-ton load limit. Since 1934, through traffic along

has crossed Shavers Fork just downstream of the earlier route on a high-speed alignment. A 1934 steel truss bridge original to the site was replaced in 2021.

Durbin & Greenbrier Valley Railroad

Cheat Bridge also serves as a stop for the

Cheat Mountain Salamander The Cheat Mountain salamander (''Plethodon nettingi)'' is a species of small woodland salamander in the Family (biology), family Plethodontidae. The species is found only on Cheat Mountain, and a few nearby mountains, in the eastern highlands of ...

train operated by the Durbin and Greenbrier Valley Railroad. Prior to 2008, the Cheat Mountain Salamander was powered by a railcar that departed from Cheat Bridge. Beginning in 2008, this train is now operated as a regular

passenger train A passenger train is a train used to transport people along a railroad line, as opposed to a freight train that carries goods. These trains may consist of unpowered passenger railroad cars (also known as coaches or carriages) push-pull train, ...

departing from the Elkins

depot Depot may refer to: Places * Depot, Poland, a village * Depot Glacier (disambiguation) * Depot Island (disambiguation) * Depot Nunatak * Depot Peak Brands and enterprises * Maxwell Street Depot, a restaurant in Chicago, United States * Of ...

. For a shorter 3-hour trip to Spruce, passengers may still board at Cheat Bridge.

References

{{authority control Unincorporated communities in Randolph County, West Virginia Road bridges in West Virginia Truss bridges in the United States Unincorporated communities in West Virginia Steel bridges in the United States Buildings and structures in Randolph County, West Virginia

The bridge

Durbin & Greenbrier Valley Railroad

See also

References