Chavuma is a town in the North-Western Province of

Zambia Zambia (), officially the Republic of Zambia, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Central, Southern and East Africa, although it is typically referred to as being in Southern Africa at its most central point. Its neighbours are ...

, lying immediately south of the border with

Angola , national_anthem = "Angola Avante"() , image_map = , map_caption = , capital = Luanda , religion = , religion_year = 2020 , religion_ref = , coordina ...

. The town is approximately 1,100 kilometers from

Lusaka Lusaka (; ) is the capital and largest city of Zambia. It is one of the fastest-developing cities in southern Africa. Lusaka is in the southern part of the central plateau at an elevation of about . , the city's population was about 3.3 milli ...

(capital city of Zambia) and 11 kilometers from the

Angola , national_anthem = "Angola Avante"() , image_map = , map_caption = , capital = Luanda , religion = , religion_year = 2020 , religion_ref = , coordina ...

n border town of Kalipande. It lies on the

Zambezi River The Zambezi River (also spelled Zambeze and Zambesi) is the fourth-longest river in Africa, the longest east-flowing river in Africa and the largest flowing into the Indian Ocean from Africa. Its drainage basin covers , slightly less than hal ...

. Local attractions include the Chavuma Falls, while a market takes place on the border, permitting people from both nations to

trade Trade involves the transfer of goods and services from one person or entity to another, often in exchange for money. Economists refer to a system or network that allows trade as a market. An early form of trade, barter, saw the direct exch ...

Brief History

Chavuma has a population of fewer than 35000 mostly from the Lunda on the East, with Luvale people on the West, centrally due to movement of people from west side to east, the CBD is of both Lundas and Luvales, who mostly are

subsistence farmers Subsistence agriculture occurs when farmers grow food crops to meet the needs of themselves and their families on smallholdings. Subsistence agriculturalists target farm output for survival and for mostly local requirements, with little or no su ...

and fishermen. The Chavuma area has rich traditions history of Lunda people dating way back as 1837 the last reign of Chief Ikalawanda Musheta Mpindi with his palace at Manzeki. The Lunda chiefs ruled the east Chavuma up to 1950 when Chief Chisamba Willie Musheta was succeeded by Luweji Nkondi Lyonivwa. It was during the reign of Luweji Nkondi Lyonivwa that the protests arose from the Luvale majority, that in 1962 Mwanti Yamva intervened and recalled Luweji to restore peace and the land remained under the rule of Senior Chief Ishindi. Chavuma district as of today is a wide area that cover a large land divided by the Zambezi river. The Zambezi river has been marked as a traditional boundary between the major two ethnic groups ; the luvale and the Lunda. The Luvale Royal establishment has it marks, tracks and palaces on the west of the Zambezi river, and land rich with fish, sugarcane and good land for rice farming.on the other hand the Lunda Royal establishment ethnic group has its marks, tracks and palaces on the east of the river. Despite these boundaries the people of these two major groups live together on any area without interfering in the jurisdiction of the other traditional political boundary. The land has a rich cultural and traditional practice of the Lunda and the Luvale people which includes the Makishi dancers, Mwali, and chilende of the Luvale on the west bank of Chavuma district. With relative peace in Angola there is much cross-border trade. Chavuma also has an American mission school and hospital (Christian Mission in Many Lands) which was built in the 1900s.

References

Populated places in North-Western Province, Zambia {{Zambia-geo-stub