Chauncey Vibbard
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Chauncey Vibbard (November 11, 1811 – June 5, 1891) was an American railroad executive and a
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Article One of th ...
from New York during the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
.


Early life

Born in
Galway, New York Galway () is a town located in Saratoga County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town had a total population of 3,525.United States Census Bureau, 2020 U.S. Census Results, Galway town, Saratoga County, New York https://www.c ...
, on November 11, 1811, Vibbard attended the common schools and graduated from Nott's Academy for Boys in
Albany, New York Albany ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. It is located on the west bank of the Hudson River, about south of its confluence with the Mohawk River. Albany is the oldes ...
(now
The Albany Academy Albany Academy is an independent college preparatory day school in Albany, New York. It enrolls students from Prekindergaten (age 4) to Grade 12. It was established in 1813 by a charter signed by Mayor Philip Schuyler Van Rensselaer and the cit ...
). After graduation he served as clerk in a wholesale grocery store in Albany. He then moved to New York City, and in 1834 went to
Montgomery, Alabama Montgomery is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Alabama. Named for Continental Army major general Richard Montgomery, it stands beside the Alabama River on the Gulf Coastal Plain. The population was 2 ...
. Upon returning to New York in 1836 Vibbard settled in
Schenectady Schenectady ( ) is a City (New York), city in Schenectady County, New York, United States, of which it is the county seat. As of the United States Census 2020, 2020 census, the city's population of 67,047 made it the state's ninth-most populo ...
, and was appointed chief clerk of the Utica & Schenectady Railroad. He became a railroad freight and ticket agent in 1848. In the early 1850s Vibbard was one of the businessmen who consolidated several small New York railroads into the
New York Central Railroad The New York Central Railroad was a railroad primarily operating in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The railroad primarily connected New York metropolitan area, gr ...
. From 1853 to 1865 he was the New York Central's General Superintendent.


Election to Congress and Civil War activities

Vibbard was elected as a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY) **Democratic Part ...
to the Thirty-seventh Congress (March 4, 1861 – March 3, 1863). He declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1862. During the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
he served as the Union's director and superintendent of military railroads. In 1864 he was a supporter of
George B. McClellan George Brinton McClellan (December 3, 1826 – October 29, 1885) was an American military officer and politician who served as the 24th governor of New Jersey and as Commanding General of the United States Army from November 1861 to March 186 ...
for
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...
.


Post Civil War

Following the war Vibbard continued his business career. He was an organizer of the Family Fund Insurance Company in 1864, and served as its President until 1886. He was also an owner of Foote, Vibbard & Co., a venture formed to provide supplies and equipment to railroads. In 1865 he moved to New York City and became active in constructing and operating steamships lines and elevated railroads. He was a part-owner of the record-breaking
Hudson River The Hudson River, historically the North River, is a river that flows from north to south largely through eastern New York (state), New York state. It originates in the Adirondack Mountains at Henderson Lake (New York), Henderson Lake in the ...
steamboat ''Chauncey Vibbard'', which was named for him. In his later life Vibbard was interested in the development of railroads in the former Confederacy, as well as several ventures in
South South is one of the cardinal directions or compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both west and east. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Proto-Germanic ''*sunþa ...
and Central America. Vibbard retired in 1889, and moved to
Macon, Georgia Macon ( ), officially Macon–Bibb County, is a consolidated city-county in Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia, United States. Situated near the Atlantic Seaboard fall line, fall line of the Ocmulgee River, it is southeast of Atlanta and near the ...
, for his health. He died in Macon on June 5, 1891, and was interred in Macon's Riverside Cemetery. Since 1907 his former home in Schenectady has been the location of the Mohawk Club, a private social club that began in the 1870s.Michael DeMasi, Schenectady Gazette
Mohawk Club's Room No. 33 May Host Ghost
October 30, 2000


References


External links

Retrieved on 2009-04-01 {{DEFAULTSORT:Vibbard, Chauncey 1811 births 1891 deaths 19th-century American railroad executives New York Central Railroad People of New York (state) in the American Civil War People from Galway, New York Politicians from Macon, Georgia Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from New York (state) The Albany Academy alumni 19th-century American Episcopalians 19th-century New York (state) politicians 19th-century members of the United States House of Representatives