Chhatroh, also spelt Chattroh, is a small village in the
Dadyal
Dadyal ( ur, ڈڈیال) is a tehsil in Mirpur district, located in Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan. It is home to roughly 84 villages.
Administration
The Dadyal tehsil is divided into many villages. Some of them include
*Arra Jattan
* Ankar
* ...
tehsil
A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluka, or taluk) is a local unit of administrative division in some countries of South Asia. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administr ...
in
Azad Kashmir
Azad Jammu and Kashmir (; ), abbreviated as AJK and colloquially referred to as simply Azad Kashmir, is a region administered by Pakistan as a nominally self-governing entitySee:
*
*
* and constituting the western portion of the larger K ...
,
Mirpur District
The Mirpur District ( ur, ) is one of the 10 districts of Pakistan's dependent territory of Azad Kashmir. The Mirpur District is bounded on the north by the Kotli District, on the east by the Bhimber District, on the south by the Gujrat Dis ...
, Pakistan.
Like much of Mirpur, Chattroh has deep connections with the
UK. Many people originally from Chhatroh have settled in urban centres of the
UK such as
Birmingham
Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the We ...
,
Manchester
Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of City of Salford, Salford to ...
, Coventry, slough and also Rotherham. The
Cheetham Hill
Cheetham is an inner-city area and electoral ward of Manchester, England, which in 2011 had a population of 22,562. It lies on the west bank of the River Irk, north of Manchester city centre,
close to the boundary with Salford, bounded by Bro ...
district of
Manchester
Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of City of Salford, Salford to ...
is often referred to as 'New Chhatroh' , reflecting the fact that a large number of people from Chhatroh live there. The town of
Roach Killer
Roach may refer to:
Animals
* Cockroach, various insect species of the order Blattodea
* Common roach (''Rutilus rutilus''), a fresh and brackish water fish of the family Cyprinidae
** ''Rutilus'' or roaches, a genus of fishes
* California ro ...
in
Greater Manchester
Greater Manchester is a metropolitan county and combined authority area in North West England, with a population of 2.8 million; comprising ten metropolitan boroughs: Manchester, Salford, Bolton, Bury, Oldham, Rochdale, Stockport, Tamesid ...
also has a large number of people from Chhatroh residing in it. The link with the
UK is immediately obvious upon entering Chhatroh, where one is greeted by palatial, hacienda-style residences, eerily empty, which have been built with remitted
UK incomes. In this regard, Chhatroh is no different from the rest of the
Mirpur District
The Mirpur District ( ur, ) is one of the 10 districts of Pakistan's dependent territory of Azad Kashmir. The Mirpur District is bounded on the north by the Kotli District, on the east by the Bhimber District, on the south by the Gujrat Dis ...
, where links with the
UK have precipitated various property booms since the 1960s. There are four major castes living in Chattroh – Jatt's, Mughals, Chaudhary, and Raja's.
Chattroh meets the Jhelum River at its west end. There are fields of ankar at the north end of its geographical boundary. Chattroh is covered with hills covered with trees from east to southwest until Jhelum.
River meets.
Demography
In the Census of India 1941, it was recorded (as Chhatroh) as having 459 occupied houses, and a total population of 1903 which had increased from 1685 in 1931. Of the population 927 were male and 976 female. In terms of religion, all of the population except 6 males were Muslims.
According to the 1998 census of
Pakistan
Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
, the population of Chhatroh was 3,191.
History
When the
Mangla Dam
The Mangla Dam ( ur, ) is a multipurpose dam situated on the Jhelum River in the Mirpur District of Azad Kashmir. It is the sixth-largest dam in the world. The village of Mangla, which sits at the mouth of the dam, serves as its namesake. In ...
was created in the 1960s, Chhatroh escaped relatively unscathed, with only land on the periphery affected. However, plans to raise the
Mangla
Mangla (منگلا) is a town situated in District Mirpur within the region of Azad Kashmir. The village is located in the west of the foothills of Mangla's fort (which also derived its name from the same village). It is surrounded on three sides ...
reservoir further, if implemented, are certain to affect properties in Chhatroh. These plans, as well as the general property boom, have contributed to demand for habitable land This, in turn, has encouraged many unscrupulous people to take advantage of the archaic land laws and registers to make unmeritorious claims to premium land.
Politics
Chhatroh also has a long history of involvement in politics. Ch Abbas Ali,
Mirpur
Mirpur may refer to several places:
In Bangladesh
* Mirpur Model Thana, a locality in Dhaka
** Mirpur DOHS, a neighbourhood of Dhaka
** Mirpur College, a private college
** Mirpur Stadium or Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium
* Mirpur Up ...
's representative to the assembly of
Maharaja
Mahārāja (; also spelled Maharajah, Maharaj) is a Sanskrit title for a "great ruler", "great Monarch, king" or "high king".
A few ruled states informally called empires, including ruler raja Sri Gupta, founder of the ancient Indian Gupta Em ...
Hari Singh
Maharaja Sir Hari Singh (September 1895 – 26 April 1961) was the last ruling Maharaja of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir.
Hari Singh was the son of Amar Singh and Bhotiali Chib. In 1923, following his uncle's death, Singh became ...
, the last
Dogra
The Dogras or Dogra people, are an Indo-Aryan ethno-linguistic group in India and Pakistan consisting of the Dogri language speakers. They live predominantly in the Jammu region of Jammu and Kashmir, and in adjoining areas of Punjab, Himac ...
ruler of
Kashmir, was from Chhatroh. In recent years, two
MPs for the
Dadyal
Dadyal ( ur, ڈڈیال) is a tehsil in Mirpur district, located in Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan. It is home to roughly 84 villages.
Administration
The Dadyal tehsil is divided into many villages. Some of them include
*Arra Jattan
* Ankar
* ...
constituency of the state government have hailed from Chhatroh, both of whom also served as
State Ministers. Choudhry Ali Mohammad Chacha, the ex-Minister of Law of
Azad Kashmir
Azad Jammu and Kashmir (; ), abbreviated as AJK and colloquially referred to as simply Azad Kashmir, is a region administered by Pakistan as a nominally self-governing entitySee:
*
*
* and constituting the western portion of the larger K ...
who was assassinated in
Mirpur
Mirpur may refer to several places:
In Bangladesh
* Mirpur Model Thana, a locality in Dhaka
** Mirpur DOHS, a neighbourhood of Dhaka
** Mirpur College, a private college
** Mirpur Stadium or Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium
* Mirpur Up ...
in March 2008 was from Chhatroh. Now the agriculture minister of
Azad Kashmir is Chaudhary Masood Khalid. In office from 2016. He is a native of Chattroh.
References
{{Reflist
Populated places in Mirpur District