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Charlotte Jane Sumner is an American neurologist. She is a professor in the Departments of Neurology and Neuroscience at
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (JHUSOM) is the medical school of Johns Hopkins University, a private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1893, the School of Medicine shares a campus with the Johns Hopkins Hosp ...
. Dr. Sumner cares for patients with genetically mediated neuromuscular diseases and directs a laboratory focused on developing treatments for these diseases. She co-directs the Johns Hopkins
Muscular Dystrophy Muscular dystrophies (MD) are a genetically and clinically heterogeneous group of rare neuromuscular diseases that cause progressive weakness and breakdown of skeletal muscles over time. The disorders differ as to which muscles are primarily af ...
Association Care Center, the Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA), and the Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) clinics, which deliver multidisciplinary clinical care, engage in international natural history studies, and provide cutting edge therapeutics.


Education

Dr. Sumner graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, magna cum laude, from
Princeton University Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the n ...
in 1991. She completed a doctor of medicine at
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania The Perelman School of Medicine, commonly known as Penn Med, is the medical school of the University of Pennsylvania, a private research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1765, the Perelman School of Medicine is the oldest me ...
and was recognized for her investigative and clinical work with the Dr. O.H. Pepper Award in 1996. She was a Howard Hughes Medical Research Scholar at National Institutes of Health between 1993 and 1994. She was an intern in internal medicine from 1996 to 1997 at
University of California, San Francisco The University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) is a public land-grant research university in San Francisco, California. It is part of the University of California system and is dedicated entirely to health science and life science. It co ...
(UCSF) and completed a residency in neurology at UCSF from 1997 to 2000. From 2000 to 2001, she completed a fellowship in neuromuscular disease at
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (JHUSOM) is the medical school of Johns Hopkins University, a private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1893, the School of Medicine shares a campus with the Johns Hopkins Hosp ...
. She was a fellow in neurogenetics in Kenneth Fischbeck's lab at the
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) is a part of the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH). It conducts and funds research on brain and nervous system disorders and has a budget of just over US$2.03 billion. The ...
from 2001 to 2006.


Career

Dr. Sumner joined the faculty at the
Johns Hopkins University Johns Hopkins University (Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1876, Johns Hopkins is the oldest research university in the United States and in the western hemisphere. It consiste ...
School of Medicine A medical school is a tertiary educational institution, or part of such an institution, that teaches medicine, and awards a professional degree for physicians. Such medical degrees include the Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS, MB ...
as an assistant professor of neurology in 2006. In 2011, Sumner became an assistant professor of neuroscience. She became an associate professor of Neurology and Neuroscience in 2011 and a full Professor of .


Clinical Activities and Teaching

Dr. Sumner cares for patients with genetically mediated neuromuscular diseases. Her practice is notable for a focus on individuals with inherited neuromuscular disorders of peripheral nerves and motor neurons, including spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease. She is the coeditor of the only comprehensive book on SMA: Spinal Muscular Atrophy Disease Mechanisms and Therapy. As part of a commitment to make gene targeting therapeutics accessible throughout the world, she chairs the Spinraza Individual Patient Humanitarian Access Program Medical Expert Committee. She is committed to teaching at all levels including training individuals underrepresented in biomedicine. She has been the recipient of several teaching awards.


Research

Dr. Sumner's laboratory research focuses on the genetic and cellular pathogenesis of motor neuron and peripheral nerve disorders with particular attention to identification of disease genes, characterization of molecular and cellular disease mechanisms, and development of therapeutics. Her research efforts contributed to the scientific foundations leading to three FDA-approved, gene-targeted treatments for proximal spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) caused by mutations of the survival motor neuron 1 gene (SMN1)-the first such treatments for a neurodegenerative disease.  She also identified mutations of a cell surface expressed ion channel, transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) as a cause of SMA and CMT2 and is currently developing treatment for this disorder. Her research contributions have been recognized by elected membership in the American Society of Clinical Investigation and the Association of American Physicians. She serves as an advisor to multiple SMA, CMT, and peripheral neuropathy nonprofit foundations, and private companies. Website: https://www.sumnerlab.com/


Personal life

Dr. Sumner is a member of the LGBT community and participates in the OUTList network of mentors at Johns Hopkins University.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sumner, Charlotte Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Princeton University alumni American LGBT scientists 20th-century American women physicians 21st-century American women physicians 21st-century American women scientists 20th-century American women scientists 20th-century American scientists 20th-century American physicians 21st-century American scientists 21st-century American physicians American neurologists Women neurologists Johns Hopkins University faculty National Institutes of Health people Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania alumni American women academics 21st-century American LGBT people Physician-scientists