Charlotte F. Dailey
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Charlotte F. Dailey (December 19, 1842 – May 14, 1914) was an American editor and exposition official. She compiled the ''Rhode Island woman's directory'', organized the correspondence of Sarah Helen Whitman, and assisted in the editing of
Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe (; January 19, 1809 – October 7, 1849) was an American writer, poet, editor, and literary critic who is best known for his poetry and short stories, particularly his tales involving mystery and the macabre. He is widely re ...
's writings and the preparation of his biography.


Early life and education

Charlotte (
nickname A nickname, in some circumstances also known as a sobriquet, or informally a "moniker", is an informal substitute for the proper name of a person, place, or thing, used to express affection, playfulness, contempt, or a particular character trait ...
, "Lottie") Field Dailey was born in
Providence, Rhode Island Providence () is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Rhode Island, most populous city of the U.S. state of Rhode Island. The county seat of Providence County, Rhode Island, Providence County, it is o ...
, on December 19, 1842. The name Dailey dates back four generations in
Rhode Island Rhode Island ( ) is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Connecticut to its west; Massachusetts to its north and east; and the Atlantic Ocean to its south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Is ...
and is found as early as 1680 in
Easton, Massachusetts Easton is a New England town, town in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 25,058 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Greater Boston area. Easton is governed by an elected Select Board. Town meeting, Open Town Meeti ...
. Lottie's mother, Charlotte Burr (née, Field) Dailey, author of ''Report upon the disabled Rhode Island soldiers : their names, condition, and in what hospital they are. Made to His Excellency Gov. Sprague, and presented to the General Assembly of Rhode Island, January session, 1863'', wrote under the
pen name A pen name or nom-de-plume is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen name may be used to make the author's na ...
of "Mrs. Charlotte F. Dailey'. Lottie had a younger sister, Maude. In advanced age, Sarah Helen Whitman came to live with the Dailey family. Lottie especially devoted herself to the elderly guest, and Whitman enjoyed recounting stories regarding distinguished people of her time, including the varied associations linked with Edgar Allan Poe's career. Lottie watched over Whitman when she died in 1878. After graduating from Mme. C. Mears Burkhardt's Boarding School in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, she spent the next winter with friends in Cuba, benefiting from her knowledge of the Spanish language. In 1867, she went to Europe with her parents to visit the Paris Exposition. She visited Italy, where her taste for art developed, and, after seeing Spain and the art treasures of that country, she discovered her ability to appreciate and recognize the great masters. Austria, Germany, Russia, Denmark, Sweden, and England were visited, and, wherever time permitted, her musical studies were pursued under masters, such as Allari, of
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
, and San Giovanni, of
Milan Milan ( , , ; ) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy, the largest city in Italy by urban area and the List of cities in Italy, second-most-populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of nea ...
.


Career

Dailey was active in philanthropic work and artistic, dramatic, musical, and literary associations. The sudden death of her father, and with it the loss of fortune, made it necessary for her to support herself, which included giving lessons in vocal music and lectures on art. Later, she spent her winters in
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
Her appointment to represent her State on the Board of Lady Managers of the
World's Columbian Exposition The World's Columbian Exposition, also known as the Chicago World's Fair, was a world's fair held in Chicago from May 5 to October 31, 1893, to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World in 1492. The ...
(
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
, 1893) Committee was followed by her appointment as secretary and treasurer of the Board of World's Fair Managers of Rhode Island.
Bertha Palmer Bertha Matilde Palmer (; May 22, 1849 – May 5, 1918) was an American businesswoman, socialite, and philanthropist. She was the wife of millionaire Potter Palmer and early member of the Chicago Woman's Club, as well as president of the Board of ...
further assigned Dailey to the chair of fine arts, in
oil painting Oil painting is a painting method involving the procedure of painting with pigments combined with a drying oil as the Binder (material), binder. It has been the most common technique for artistic painting on canvas, wood panel, or oil on coppe ...
,
watercolor painting Watercolor (American English) or watercolour (Commonwealth English; see spelling differences), also ''aquarelle'' (; from Italian diminutive of Latin 'water'), is a painting method"Watercolor may be as old as art itself, going back to the S ...
, and other departments. For this fair, Dailey also compiled the ''Rhode Island Woman's Directory'', containing the names, addresses, and occupations of business and professional women in the State, and statistics regarding occupations. Whitman's literary executor was William Francis Channing, but after his death, Whitman's literary remains were consigned to the care of Dailey, who, with her sister, Maude, went through the entire correspondence and noted its contents. Later, the sisters assisted Professor Harrison in his work of editing Poe's writings and preparing his biography.


Death and legacy

Charlotte F. Dailey died in Providence, on May 14, 1914. The "Charlotte Field Dailey Papers, 1883-1913." are held by the
John Hay Library The John Hay Library (known colloquially as the Hay) is the second oldest library on the campus of Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is located on Prospect Street opposite the Van Wickle Gates. After its constructi ...
at
Brown University Brown University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is the List of colonial colleges, seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the US, founded in 1764 as the ' ...
.


Selected works


Editor

* ''Rhode Island woman's directory'' (Rhode Island Woman's World's Fair Advisory Board, 1893)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Dailey, Charlotte F. 1842 births 1914 deaths People from Providence, Rhode Island American book editors American women editors World's Columbian Exposition Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century