Charline White
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Charline White (September 1, 1920September 7, 1959) was the first African-American woman to be elected to the
Michigan Legislature The Michigan Legislature is the legislature of the U.S. state of Michigan. It is organized as a bicameral body composed of the Senate (the upper chamber) and the House of Representatives (the lower chamber). Article IV of the Michigan Con ...
. In 1952, she was re-elected.


Early life

White was born in
Atlanta, Georgia Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
on September 1, 1920. Sometime in 1923 she moved to
Detroit, Michigan Detroit ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Michigan, most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is situated on the bank of the Detroit River across from Windsor, Ontario. It had a population of 639,111 at the 2020 United State ...
. White graduated from Cass Technical High School and attended both
Wayne State University Wayne State University (WSU) is a public university, public research university in Detroit, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1868, Wayne State consists of 13 schools and colleges offering approximately 375 programs. It is Michigan's third-l ...
and Poro College.


Personal life

Charline White married LeRoy G. White around 1947. The two divorced in 1953.


Career

White ran both an advertising business and a floral business. In 1950, White was elected to the
Michigan House of Representatives The Michigan House of Representatives is the lower house of the Michigan Legislature. There are 110 members, each of whom is elected from constituencies having approximately 77,000 to 91,000 residents, based on population figures from the 2020 ...
from Wayne County 1st District. She was sworn in for the first time on January 3, 1951. White was a member of the Democratic party. She was re-elected to represent Wayne County 1st District until November 2, 1954, when she was elected to represent Wayne County 11th District. She was sworn in for the first time for this position on January 12, 1955. She would win re-election two more time before her death on September 7, 1959. White died in office on September 7, 1959. Her vacancy was filled by David S. Holmes Jr.


See also

* African-American officeholders (1900–1959)


References


Further reading

* Sampson, Cambray, "Profiles: Charline White." ''Michigan History,'' May/June 2022, p. 15. Lansing, Michigan:
Historical Society of Michigan The Historical Society of Michigan (HSM) is the official historical society of the State of Michigan. It was founded in 1828 by Territorial Governor Lewis Cass. See also * List of historical societies in Michigan References External links ...
. {{DEFAULTSORT:White, Charline 1920 births 1959 deaths Politicians from Atlanta Politicians from Detroit African-American state legislators in Michigan Democratic Party members of the Michigan House of Representatives Wayne State University alumni 20th-century American women politicians Women state legislators in Michigan 20th-century African-American women politicians 20th-century African-American politicians Cass Technical High School alumni 20th-century members of the Michigan Legislature