Charlie Wilson (criminal)
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Charles Frederick Wilson (30 June 1932 – 23 April 1990) was an English career criminal. A member of the Great Train Robbery gang, of which he was treasurer. He was shot dead on the doorstep of his
Marbella Marbella ( , , ) is a city and municipality in southern Spain, belonging to the province of Málaga in the autonomous community of Andalusia. It is part of the Costa del Sol and is the headquarters of the Association of Municipalities of the re ...
home in 1990.


Early life

Wilson was born on 30 June 1932 to Bill and Mabel Wilson in
Battersea Battersea is a large district in southwest London, part of the London Borough of Wandsworth, England. It is centred southwest of Charing Cross and also extends along the south bank of the Thames Tideway. It includes the Battersea Park. Hist ...
, London. Of heavy build and handsome appearance, with piercing blue eyes, Wilson was, from an early age, an intimidating presence. He soon befriended many known or would-be criminals. His friends from childhood included Jimmy Hussey, Tommy Wisbey,
Bruce Reynolds Bruce Richard Reynolds (7 September 1931 – 28 February 2013) was an English criminal who masterminded the 1963 Great Train Robbery (1963), Great Train Robbery. At the time it was Britain's largest robbery, netting , equivalent to £73.7 mi ...
and
Gordon Goody The Great Train Robbery was the robbery of £2.61 million (worth about £ million in ) from a Royal Mail train travelling from Glasgow to London on the West Coast Main Line in the early hours of 8 August 1963 at Bridego Railway Bridge, Ledburn, ...
. Later on, he met
Buster Edwards Ronald Christopher "Buster" Edwards (27 January 1931 – 28 November 1994) was a British criminal who was a member of the gang that committed the 1963 Great Train Robbery. He had also been a boxer, and owned a nightclub and a flower shop. Ea ...
and two car thieves, Mickey Ball and Roy James. From 1948 to 1950 he undertook
National Service National service is a system of compulsory or voluntary government service, usually military service. Conscription is mandatory national service. The term ''national service'' comes from the United Kingdom's National Service (Armed Forces) Act ...
. In 1955 he married Patricia (Pat) Osbourne, with whom he had three children.


Early career

Wilson turned to crime early in life and spurned his father's legitimate but low-income wage. While he did have legitimate work in his in-laws' grocer's shop, he also was a thief and his criminal proceeds went into buying shares in various gambling enterprises. He went to jail for short spells for numerous offences. In 1960, Wilson began to work with Reynolds and planned to get into the criminal big league. In 1962, a gang led by Reynolds stole £62,000 in a security van robbery at
London Heathrow Airport Heathrow Airport , also colloquially known as London Heathrow Airport and named ''London Airport'' until 1966, is the primary and largest international airport serving London, the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingd ...
. They then robbed a
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train at
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, which netted £700. But Reynolds, looking for his career-criminal defining moment, started planning his next train robbery over a period of three months. Reynolds organised a gang of 17 men to undertake the 1963 Great Train Robbery. Wilson was the gang's treasurer who gave the robbers their cut of the haul: £150,000 each. He was soon captured, and during the trial at
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Assizes in April 1964 he was given the nickname "the silent man" as he refused to say anything at all. Sentenced to 30 years imprisonment, he was held at HMP Winson Green, where after just four months on 12 August 1964, he arranged for a three-man gang to break in and facilitate his escape. Wilson and his family settled in
Rigaud, Quebec Rigaud () is a city in southwestern Quebec, Canada, in the Vaudreuil-Soulanges Regional County Municipality in Vallée-du-Haut-Saint-Laurent region. It is located at the junction of the Ottawa River and the Rigaud River, about west of downtown ...
, Canada, situated west of
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
and east of
Ottawa Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It is located in the southern Ontario, southern portion of the province of Ontario, at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the cor ...
. For Christmas 1964, the family travelled to
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to join Reynolds and Edwards, who had not been caught. Reynolds and his family later moved to Montreal, but a proposed theft of
Canadian dollar The Canadian dollar (currency symbol, symbol: $; ISO 4217, code: CAD; ) is the currency of Canada. It is abbreviated with the dollar sign $. There is no standard disambiguating form, but the abbreviations Can$, CA$ and C$ are frequently used f ...
s with Wilson was prevented by
Royal Canadian Mounted Police The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP; , GRC) is the Law enforcement in Canada, national police service of Canada. The RCMP is an agency of the Government of Canada; it also provides police services under contract to 11 Provinces and terri ...
observation. Reynolds moved to
Vancouver Vancouver is a major city in Western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the List of cities in British Columbia, most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the cit ...
, before returning that summer to the
South of France Southern France, also known as the south of France or colloquially in French as , is a geographical area consisting of the regions of France that border the Atlantic Ocean south of the Marais Poitevin,Louis Papy, ''Le midi atlantique'', Atlas e ...
.


Re-capture

Having successfully evaded re-capture for four years, Wilson was caught on 24 January 1968, after his wife telephoned her parents in England, thus enabling
Scotland Yard Scotland Yard (officially New Scotland Yard) is the headquarters of the Metropolitan Police, the territorial police force responsible for policing Greater London's London boroughs, 32 boroughs. Its name derives from the location of the original ...
to track them down. Returning to England, Wilson served 10 more years in the train robbers secure unit at HMP Durham.


Later career

A suspect in a £100 million gold fraud, Wilson moved to
Marbella Marbella ( , , ) is a city and municipality in southern Spain, belonging to the province of Málaga in the autonomous community of Andalusia. It is part of the Costa del Sol and is the headquarters of the Association of Municipalities of the re ...
,
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
, where he was suspected of involvement in
drug smuggling The illegal drug trade, drug trafficking, or narcotrafficking is a global black market dedicated to the cultivation, manufacture, distribution and sale of prohibited drugs. Most jurisdictions prohibit trade, except under license, of many types ...
. Engaged to launder some of the proceeds from the Brink's-Mat robbery, he lost the investors £3 million.


Death

On 23 April 1990, Wilson's cousin and his wife, who were staying with the Wilsons in a hacienda north of Marbella, left the house, noticing a young man with badly dyed spiky blond hair sunning himself beside his yellow bicycle on a nearby roundabout. The same man knocked on the front door of Wilson's house, and when Pat Wilson opened the door, he asked (in a London accent) to speak to Wilson, as he had a message from Eamon Evans. A baseball cap pulled down shielded his eyes from view. Pat got him to leave the bike near the front door, and let him go out to the back garden to talk to Wilson who was preparing a barbecue dinner to celebrate his and Pat's wedding anniversary. After five minutes of conversation, the visitor kicked Wilson in the groin, broke his nose, and shot him twice, once in the neck and once in the head. One of Wilson's two guard dogs sustained a broken leg trying to defend him and was later put down. The killer then jumped over the back fence in the one spot where it was possible to do so and land safely outside, and circled back to the front of the house to retrieve the bicycle. An accomplice pulled up in a van nearby, the killer put the bike in the back, and together they escaped. The whole hit was expertly designed to kill Wilson alone and leave his wife alive. Wilson's wife moved back to London to live near her daughters. Wilson was buried in Streatham Cemetery in London. It is likely that Wilson was murdered on the orders of Roy Francis Adkins, with killers identified by Pat Wilson as Bill "Skins" Edmunds, with Danny "Scarface" Roff as the accomplice. The two men were known to work as a team. Adkins was angry with Wilson because he had supposedly given permission for smuggler Jimmy Rose to admit to police that a drug shipment he was carrying was owned by Adkins, who was already a wanted man. After a request from Rose, Wilson rang one of Adkins' associates, Eamon Evans, to ask whether Rose could name him. While Rose denied naming Adkins, two days after Wilson's call to Evans, police raided Adkins hideout in Amsterdam shortly after he had left it. Adkins, a heavy drug user as well as dealer, was furious with Wilson, and would not agree to peaceful terms arranged by intermediaries. Whether or not the three men were guilty, they were widely held responsible, and Adkins was himself shot dead on 28 September 1990. On 10 February 1996, Danny 'Scarface' Roff, who had recently been released from prison, was wounded in the spine when a gunman walked into a club he was visiting and shot him multiple times. In March 1997, Roff was shot dead in his car as he returned home. Edmunds survived by going on the run.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wilson, Charlie 1932 births 1990 deaths 20th-century English criminals Criminals from London Deaths by firearm in Spain English criminals English expatriates in Canada English expatriates in Spain English people murdered abroad English prisoners and detainees Great Train Robbers Great Train Robbery (1963) People from Battersea People murdered in Spain Prisoners and detainees of England and Wales Burials at Streatham Cemetery