Charlie Pearce
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Charlie James Pearce was a New Zealand
rugby football Rugby football is the collective name for the team sports of rugby union or rugby league. Rugby football started at Rugby School in Rugby, Warwickshire, England, where the rules were first codified in 1845. Forms of football in which the ball ...
er who was part of the professional 1907-1908 New Zealand rugby tour of Great Britain.


Early life

Charlie Pearce was born on 28 January 1881. His parents were Charles Julius Pearce (1858-1918) and Catherine McKinnon (1854-1935).


Rugby union career

Pearce originally played
rugby union Rugby union football, commonly known simply as rugby union in English-speaking countries and rugby 15/XV in non-English-speaking world, Anglophone Europe, or often just rugby, is a Contact sport#Terminology, close-contact team sport that orig ...
for the Christchurch Albion and represented
Canterbury Canterbury (, ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and UNESCO World Heritage Site, in the county of Kent, England; it was a county borough until 1974. It lies on the River Stour, Kent, River Stour. The city has a mild oceanic climat ...
between 1903 and 1906.John Haynes ''From All Blacks to All Golds: Rugby League's Pioneers'', Christchurch, Ryan and Haynes, 1996. In 1906 Pearce was also selected for the South Island team. He was a
butcher A butcher is a person who may Animal slaughter, slaughter animals, dress their flesh, sell their meat, or participate within any combination of these three tasks. They may prepare standard cuts of meat and poultry for sale in retail or wholesale ...
by trade.


Rugby league career

Like Albion teammates, Joseph Lavery and
Hubert Turtill "Jum" Hubert Sydney Turtill (1 February 1880 – 9 April 1918) was a New Zealand dual-code footballer, playing rugby union and then rugby league for New Zealand. After emigrating to Britain, he served in the British Army during the First World ...
, Pearce was selected for the professional All Blacks 1907-1908 tour of Australia and Great Britain. All the members of the touring party received a life ban from the
New Zealand Rugby Union New Zealand Rugby (NZR) is the Sports governing body, governing body of rugby union in New Zealand. It was founded in 1892 as the New Zealand Rugby Football Union (NZRFU), 12 years after the first provincial unions in New Zealand. In 1949 it b ...
. Pearce played in several test matches while on tour, including the first ever
rugby league Rugby league football, commonly known as rugby league in English-speaking countries and rugby 13/XIII in non-Anglophone Europe, is a contact sport, full-contact sport played by two teams of thirteen players on a rectangular Rugby league playin ...
test match on 1 January 1908, and captained the side in the third test match against
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. Pearce's versatility was put to good use during the tour and he played everywhere in the pack, including hooker, and even played a match at centre. He played in the first ever trans-Tasman test which was the debut match of the
Australia national rugby league team The Australian national rugby league team, the Kangaroos, have represented Australia in senior men's rugby league football competitions since the establishment of the game in Australia in 1908. Administered by the Australian Rugby League Com ...
. In 1908 he played a match for Wellington against Auckland at Victoria Park on August 22. Wellington lost the match 16-14. He was chosen for the return match at the Petone Recreation Ground on September 12 but chose to stand down along with other senior players in order to give others a chance to play the fledgling code. After the tour Pearce remained in New Zealand and went on to captain the
Canterbury rugby league team The Canterbury rugby league team (also known as the Canterbury Bulls) are a rugby league team who represent the Canterbury Rugby League. They currently compete in the Albert Baskerville Trophy. Their home ground is Orangetheory Stadium in Chris ...
. He was selected as captain to tour Australia in 1913 but was unable to attend for business reasons. He did however play for New Zealand later in the year in both matches against the touring New South Wales side. He played in a total of eight test matches. He played for and captained Addington in the
Canterbury Rugby League Canterbury Rugby League is the regional body that administers rugby league in Canterbury, New Zealand. CRL manages local competitions from senior level down to age group competitions. Canterbury Rugby League also manages the Canterbury rugby le ...
competition in 1913.''Lion Red 1988 Rugby League Annual'',
New Zealand Rugby Football League The New Zealand Rugby League (NZRL) is the governing body for the sport of rugby league football in New Zealand. SPARC, 2009: 13 The NZRL was founded on 25 April 1910 in preparation for a tour of Great Britain that same year.Coffey and Wood '' ...
, 1988. p.p.160-167
He made 4 appearances for Canterbury (one in 1912 and three in 1913) and was captain of the side. Pearce later served as a selector for the
New Zealand New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
side and was appointed the second official "coach" of the New Zealand team, during the 1925 season. He was made a life member of the
New Zealand Rugby League The New Zealand Rugby League (NZRL) is the governing body for the sport of rugby league, rugby league football in New Zealand.#SPARC-2009, SPARC, 2009: 13 The NZRL was founded on 25 April 1910 in preparation for a 1910 Great Britain Lions tour o ...
in 1920.Coffey, John. ''Canterbury XIII'', Christchurch, 1987.


Working life and death

Pearce was a butcher by trade. He had worked years earlier with his father as a contractor at the Christchurch Abattoir, and was later "engaged in farming operations in the Argentine". He had also recently worked "as a foreman butcher at the Westfield Freezing Works, near Auckland". He died on 2 January 1929, aged 47, after falling ill while at work. He had been seeing a doctor with a heart ailment previously. He had a seizure later in the day and died before medical assistance could arrive. He left between a wife (Mary Adelina Pearce (nee. Rew) and three young children (Joan Mary Pearce, James Allan Pearce and one other).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pearce, Charlie 1881 births 1929 deaths 20th-century New Zealand sportsmen Addington Magpies players Canterbury rugby league team players Canterbury rugby union players Footballers who switched code New Zealand butchers New Zealand national rugby league team captains New Zealand national rugby league team coaches New Zealand national rugby league team players New Zealand rugby league coaches New Zealand rugby league players New Zealand rugby union players Rugby league hookers Rugby league players from Christchurch Rugby league second-rows Rugby union players from Christchurch South Island rugby union players Wellington rugby league team players