Charles A. Gray (June 1864 – June 1, 1900) was an American
baseball pitcher. He pitched five games in
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL) ...
, four of them as a starting pitcher.
Early life
Gray was born in 1864 in
Indianapolis. The first record of his playing organized baseball is in 1889 when he played for
Danville of the
Illinois–Indiana League.
He also played for Youngstown of the
Ohio State League
The Ohio State League was a minor league baseball league that operated in numerous seasons between 1887 and 1947, predominantly as a Class D level league. League franchises were based in Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio and West Virginia.
Histo ...
in 1889.
[
]
Career
On April 23, 1890, Gray made his debut in Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL) ...
as a relief pitcher
In baseball and softball, a relief pitcher or reliever is a pitcher who enters the game after the starting pitcher is removed because of fatigue, ineffectiveness, injury, or ejection, or for other strategic reasons, such as inclement weather d ...
for the Pittsburgh Alleghenys
The following is a history of the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball.
Franchise beginnings (1870s-1899) Early baseball in Pittsburgh and the American Association
The earliest mention of "base ball" in the region was found in the journal ...
of the National League
The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs, known simply as the National League (NL), is the older of two leagues constituting Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States and Canada, and the world's oldest extant professional team ...
. He was the winning pitcher in that game and was described as "a freak" by the '' Sporting Life''. He was billed as the team's pitcher "of six fingers and six toed fame."[
Gray made his debut at a time when the rosters of major league teams were depleted due to the formation of the ]Players' League
The Players' National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs, popularly known as the Players' League (PL), was a short-lived but star-studded professional American baseball league of the 19th century. The PL was formed by the Brotherhood of Prof ...
.[ After his debut as a relief pitcher, Gray appeared in four games as a starter. On May 24, 1890, Gray gave up 11 bases on balls and was charged with four wild pitches.][ He pitched a total of 31 innings, giving up 35 hits and 24 bases on balls and compiling a 1-4 win-loss record and a 7.55 ]earned run average
In baseball statistics, earned run average (ERA) is the average of earned runs allowed by a pitcher per nine innings pitched (i.e. the traditional length of a game). It is determined by dividing the number of earned runs allowed by the numb ...
(ERA). His .200 winning percentage was better than the club as a whole, as the 1890 Pittsburgh Alleghenys compiled a 23–113–2 record (.169 winning percentage).
Gray was released by the Alleghenys in early July 1890. He tried out with the New York Giants
The New York Giants are a professional American football team based in the New York metropolitan area. The Giants compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East divisio ...
but did not make the club. He played the remainder of the 1890 season with Ottawa
Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the core ...
of the Illinois–Iowa League.[
In 1895, he held an advertising job with '']The Sporting News
The ''Sporting News'' is a website and former magazine publication owned by Sporting News Holdings, which is a U.S.-based sports media company formed in December 2020 by a private investor consortium. It was originally established in 1886 as a pr ...
''. At the time, he cited being "known as the six-fingered pitcher" as his main claim to fame.[ He later worked as a bricklayer in Indianapolis.][ He died from pneumonia in 1900 in Indianapolis.]
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gray, Charlie
1864 births
1900 deaths
Major League Baseball pitchers
19th-century baseball players
Baseball players from Indiana
Pittsburgh Alleghenys players
Ottawa (minor league baseball) players
Deaths from pneumonia in Indiana