
Charles Warne (1802 – 11 April 1887) was an English
antiquarian
An antiquarian or antiquary () is an aficionado or student of antiquities or things of the past. More specifically, the term is used for those who study history with particular attention to ancient artefacts, archaeological and historic si ...
and archaeologist who specialized in the prehistoric and ancient monuments of
Dorset
Dorset ( ; Archaism, archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by Somerset to the north-west, Wiltshire to the north and the north-east, Hampshire to the east, t ...
.
Life
Born in
Dorset
Dorset ( ; Archaism, archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by Somerset to the north-west, Wiltshire to the north and the north-east, Hampshire to the east, t ...
, with the poet
William Barnes he was involved in protecting the
Maumbury Rings which resulted in their statutory protection from the route of the proposed
Wilts, Somerset and Weymouth Railway Act 1845 (
8 & 9 Vict. c. liii). This was the first time an antiquity was saved from being damaged by a proposed train route as a result of the actions of local protestors.
[Clarke, John M. London's Necropolis: A Guide to Brookwood Cemetery, Sutton Publishing (2004), p. 118 ] He became a close friend of
Charles Roach Smith and in 1853 and 1854 he made archaeological tours in France with Smith and
Frederick William Fairholt.
Warne published accounts of his archaeological discoveries between 1836 and 1872 many of which were based on his own research and fieldwork. Elected as a Fellow of the
Society of Antiquaries of London
The Society of Antiquaries of London (SAL) is a learned society of historians and archaeologists in the United Kingdom. It was founded in 1707, received its royal charter in 1751 and is a Charitable organization, registered charity. It is based ...
in 1856, Warne was then and for some time afterwards a resident of London. He made researches into the prehistoric remains of Dorset. Then for a long time he lived at
Ewell,
Surrey
Surrey () is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Greater London to the northeast, Kent to the east, East Sussex, East and West Sussex to the south, and Hampshire and Berkshire to the wes ...
; the last years of his life were spent at
Brighton
Brighton ( ) is a seaside resort in the city status in the United Kingdom, city of Brighton and Hove, East Sussex, England, south of London.
Archaeological evidence of settlement in the area dates back to the Bronze Age Britain, Bronze Age, R ...
, where he died on 11 April 1887.
Legacy
During his lifetime Warne amassed a large collection of English and Roman coins part of which was sold by Messrs. Sotheby, Wilkinson, & Hodge, on 24 and 25 May 1889, two years after his death.
Warne's collection of
sepulchral urns and other relics from
barrows went to
Dorchester Museum.
His grave in
Brookwood Cemetery is designed to resemble a prehistoric barrow with the upright stone being made from
serpentinite.
Works
Warne's works were:
* ''On the Discovery of Roman Remains on Kingston Down, near Bere Regis, Dorset; and the Identification of the Site as the Station of Ibernium on the Icknield Street'', London, 1836.
* ''An Illustrated Map of Dorsetshire, giving the sites of its numerous Celtic, Roman, Saxon, and Danish Vestiges''
865 He spent two years walking the county in the company of
George Hillier to prepare it.
* ''Dorsetshire: its Vestiges, Celtic, Roman, Saxon, and Danish'', London. This work also served as an index to the map.
* ''The Celtic Tumuli of Dorset'', London, 1866.
* ''On certain Ditches in Dorset called Belgic'', London, 1869, reprinted from the ''Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries''.
* ''Ancient Dorset: the Celtic, Roman, Saxon, and Danish Antiquities of the County, including the Early Coinage'', Bournemouth, 1872.
Warne also contributed "Observations on Vespasian's first Campaign in Britain" to ''
Archæologia'' (xl. 387), and "Archæological Notes made during a Tour in France" to Charles Roach Smith's ''Retrospections'' (vol. ii. 1886).
References
Attribution
{{DEFAULTSORT:Warne, Charles
1802 births
1887 deaths
English antiquarians
Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London
People from Dorset
English archaeologists
Burials at Brookwood Cemetery