Charles Thomas (architect)
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Charles Ramon Thomas (23 July 1928 – 26 April 2022) was a New Zealand architect. He belonged to a movement of post-war architects in
Christchurch Christchurch (; ) is the largest city in the South Island and the List of cities in New Zealand, second-largest city by urban area population in New Zealand. Christchurch has an urban population of , and a metropolitan population of over hal ...
who helped shape the Christchurch Style of architecture. Over a career spanning six decades, Thomas designed numerous residential, commercial and public buildings in Christchurch. Among Thomas' notable works include Our Lady of Victories Church (1967) and the School of Music building (1974) at the
University of Canterbury The University of Canterbury (UC; ; postnominal abbreviation ''Cantuar.'' or ''Cant.'' for ''Cantuariensis'', the Latin name for Canterbury) is a public research university based in Christchurch, New Zealand. It was founded in 1873 as Canterbur ...
, both of which have won NZIA enduring architecture awards in 2004 and 2018, respectively. Thomas also designed high-rise buildings during the 1980s boom in Christchurch, including Arthur Young House (1985) and the headquarters of Don Forbes Construction (1983). Thomas spent most of his life in Christchurch, where he was born. He took an interest in architecture while attending
Christchurch Boys' High School Christchurch Boys' High School, often referred to as CBHS, is a single sex state secondary school in Christchurch, New Zealand. It is situated on a site between the suburbs of Riccarton, New Zealand, Riccarton and Fendalton, to the west of ce ...
, and briefly lived in Auckland to study the discipline at
Auckland University College The University of Auckland (; Māori: ''Waipapa Taumata Rau'') is a public research university based in Auckland, New Zealand. The institution was established in 1883 as a constituent college of the University of New Zealand. Initially loca ...
. Soon after graduating, he returned to Christchurch and worked for various architectural practices, before starting his own in the early 1960s.


Biography

Charles Ramon Thomas was born in Christchurch on 23 July 1928, the son of Maud Victoria and Johnston Vivian Thomas. He grew up in the suburb of
Sydenham Sydenham may refer to: Places Australia * Sydenham, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney ** Sydenham railway station, Sydney * Sydenham, Victoria, a suburb of Melbourne ** Sydenham railway line, the name of the Sunbury railway line, Melbourne un ...
. He was educated at
Christchurch Boys' High School Christchurch Boys' High School, often referred to as CBHS, is a single sex state secondary school in Christchurch, New Zealand. It is situated on a site between the suburbs of Riccarton, New Zealand, Riccarton and Fendalton, to the west of ce ...
, where one of his teachers saw his potential and encouraged him to pursue architecture. Following
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, Thomas attended
Auckland University College The University of Auckland (; Māori: ''Waipapa Taumata Rau'') is a public research university based in Auckland, New Zealand. The institution was established in 1883 as a constituent college of the University of New Zealand. Initially loca ...
. After graduating, he returned to Christchurch where he worked for Griffiths Architects, and later, Hall & Mackenzie Architects. He started his own practice, Charles Thomas & Associates, in 1962. Thomas believed in designing buildings that respected the surrounding environment, with form following function. He was inspired by
Le Corbusier Charles-Édouard Jeanneret (6 October 188727 August 1965), known as Le Corbusier ( , ; ), was a Swiss-French architectural designer, painter, urban planner and writer, who was one of the pioneers of what is now regarded as modern architecture ...
,
Frank Lloyd Wright Frank Lloyd Wright Sr. (June 8, 1867 – April 9, 1959) was an American architect, designer, writer, and educator. He designed List of Frank Lloyd Wright works, more than 1,000 structures over a creative period of 70 years. Wright played a key ...
, and
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ( ; ; born Maria Ludwig Michael Mies; March 27, 1886August 17, 1969) was a German-American architect, academic, and interior designer. He was commonly referred to as Mies, his surname. He is regarded as one of the pionee ...
. Thomas died aged 93 at Anthony Wilding Retirement Village in
Aidanfield Aidanfield is a suburb in the south-west of Christchurch, New Zealand, about from the city centre. The land, which had been owned by the Good Shepherd Sisters since 1886, now incorporates the Mount Magdala Institute and the St John of God ...
, Christchurch, on 26 April 2022. A private family service was held at Thomas' request.


Career

Thomas' architectural career spanned over six decades. He worked for Griffiths Architects and Hall & Mackenzie before starting his own practice in 1962. His work included buildings, landscaping and interior design projects. Thomas was part of the Christchurch School movement which formed a local architectural vernacular based on modernism, known as Christchurch Style. Examples of this in his work include Boyd House (1970) in
Spreydon Spreydon is a suburb of Christchurch, New Zealand, south-south-west of Cathedral Square. The most central street through Spreydon is Barrington Street. Spreydon is flanked by the suburbs Hoon Hay, Sydenham, and Lower Cashmere. State Hig ...
, and the
University of Canterbury The University of Canterbury (UC; ; postnominal abbreviation ''Cantuar.'' or ''Cant.'' for ''Cantuariensis'', the Latin name for Canterbury) is a public research university based in Christchurch, New Zealand. It was founded in 1873 as Canterbur ...
; Thomas designed both the School of Music (1974) which won the 2018 Enduring Architecture award from the
New Zealand Institute of Architects Te Kāhui Whaihanga New Zealand Institute of Architects (NZIA) is a membership-based professional organisation that represents approximately 90 per cent of registered architects in Aotearoa New Zealand and supports and promotes architecture in ...
, and worked on the Rochester and Rutherford halls of residence. In 1985, he designed Arthur Young House for the Methodist Church in Christchurch. In the 1960s, Thomas designed the Our Lady of Victories Church in Sockburn, which won several awards from the
New Zealand Institute of Architects Te Kāhui Whaihanga New Zealand Institute of Architects (NZIA) is a membership-based professional organisation that represents approximately 90 per cent of registered architects in Aotearoa New Zealand and supports and promotes architecture in ...
.


Personal life

Thomas spent most of his life in Christchurch. He met his partner, Anne, at university. They had nine children together. At the time of his death, Thomas had twenty-seven grandchildren and fourteen great-grandchildren. Two of Thomas' children, Simon and Nicholas, took over his architectural practice; it is now known as Thomas & Associates. Thomas lived at 9
Cranmer Square Cranmer Square is an urban park in central Christchurch, New Zealand. It is located northwest of the city's centre, Cathedral Square. The major arterial route of Montreal Street skirts the edge of the square. The square (actually a rectangle) i ...
in an apartment he designed, which was once featured in a piece by ''
The Press ''The Press'' () is a daily newspaper published in Christchurch, New Zealand, owned by media business Stuff (company), Stuff Ltd. First published in 1861, the newspaper is the largest circulating daily in the South Island and publishes Monday t ...
'' in 1999. He left the property in 2011 after it was badly damaged in the
Christchurch earthquakes A major earthquake occurred in Christchurch on Tuesday 22 February 2011 at 12:51 p.m. local time (23:51 UTC, 21 February). The () earthquake struck the Canterbury Region in the South Island, centred south-east of the centr ...
and demolished. In addition to architecture, Thomas was described as an artist and
orator An orator, or oratist, is a public speaker, especially one who is eloquent or skilled. Etymology Recorded in English c. 1374, with a meaning of "one who pleads or argues for a cause", from Anglo-French ''oratour'', Old French ''orateur'' (14 ...
, and was a member of a local debating team. He was described as a "practising, liberal Catholic" in the 1960s.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Thomas, Charles 1928 births 2022 deaths People educated at Christchurch Boys' High School University of Auckland alumni 20th-century New Zealand architects 21st-century New Zealand architects Architects from Christchurch