Sir Charles Edward Bernard (21 December 1837 – 19 September 1901) was a British colonial administrator.
Biography
Charles Bernard was born in
Bristol
Bristol () is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city, unitary authority area and ceremonial county in South West England, the most populous city in the region. Built around the River Avon, Bristol, River Avon, it is bordered by t ...
,
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
. He was the son of James Fogo Bernard, a
medical physician and Marianne Amelia Lawrence, and was educated at
Rugby School
Rugby School is a Public school (United Kingdom), private boarding school for pupils aged 13–18, located in the town of Rugby, Warwickshire in England.
Founded in 1567 as a free grammar school for local boys, it is one of the oldest independ ...
, Addiscombe, and
Haileybury and Imperial Service College
Haileybury is a co-educational public school (fee-charging boarding and day school for 11- to 18-year-olds) located in Hertford Heath, Hertfordshire. It is a member of the Rugby Group and enrols pupils at the 11+, 13+ and 16+ stages of edu ...
. In 1857 he passed into the
ICS and was posted to the
Punjab
Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
. From 1874 to 1877 he was Chief Commissioner of the
Central Provinces
The Central Provinces was a province of British India. It comprised British conquests from the Mughals and Marathas in central India, and covered parts of present-day Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra states. Nagpur was the primary ...
. Three years later came the appointment as Chief Commissioner of
Lower Burma
Lower Myanmar (, also called Lower Burma) is a geographic region of Myanmar and includes the low-lying Irrawaddy Delta ( Ayeyarwady, Bago and Yangon Regions), as well as coastal regions of the country ( Rakhine and Mon States and Tanintharyi ...
from 2 July 1880 to 2 March 1883, followed by the appointment as Chief Commissioner of
Burma
Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and ha ...
from 25 September 1886 to 12 March 1887.
From 1887 he was back in London as Secretary of the Department of Revenue, Statistics and Commerce,
India Office
The India Office was a British government department in London established in 1858 to oversee the administration of the Provinces of India, through the British viceroy and other officials. The administered territories comprised most of the mo ...
.
In 1862 he married Susan Capel Tawney, and they had eight children.
He died on 19 September 1901 at
Chamonix
Chamonix-Mont-Blanc (; ; (no longer in use)), more commonly known simply as Chamonix (), is a communes of France, commune in the departments of France, department in the regions of France, region in Southeastern France. It was the site of the f ...
,
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
, after a short illness.
References
*"The Career of Sir Charles Edward Bernard in Myanmar" in U
Hla Thein
Hla Thein (born 25 April 1944) is a Burmese long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics
The 1972 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XX Olympiad () and of ...
, ''Selected Writings'' (Yangon: Myanmar Historical Commission, 2004) 134-166
*John Riddick, ''Who Was Who in British India''
1837 births
1901 deaths
Administrators in British Burma
Knights Commander of the Order of the Star of India
Indian Civil Service (British India) officers
Civil servants in the India Office
Fellows of the Royal Scottish Geographical Society
People educated at Rugby School
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