Charles Challice
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Alan Bernard Chalice (17 August 1914 – 29 January 1975) was an Australian accountant and
stock broker A stockbroker is an individual or company that buys and sells stocks and other investments for a financial market participant in return for a commission, markup, or fee. In most countries they are regulated as a broker or broker-dealer and m ...
who flew with the RAF and
RAAF The Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) is the principal aerial warfare force of Australia, a part of the Australian Defence Force (ADF) along with the Royal Australian Navy and the Australian Army. Constitutionally the governor-general of Aus ...
during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. His preferred Christian name was Charles so was referred to throughout his life in print as A.B. Challice or Charles Challice.


Early life

Challice was born in Sydney to Hildred Mary (née Turnham) and Percy Ewart Challice of Bright Street, Marrickville. His parents were members of the
Baptist Church Baptists are a denomination within Protestant Christianity distinguished by baptizing only professing Christian believers ( believer's baptism) and doing so by complete immersion. Baptist churches generally subscribe to the doctrines of ...
and his father and paternal grandfather were employed in the building and carpentry trades. From 1927 until 1932 he attended the senior school at
Newington College Newington College is a multi-campus Independent school, independent Uniting Church in Australia, Uniting Church Single-sex education, single-sex and Mixed-sex education, co-educational Pre-school education, early learning, Primary school, primar ...
. His ''Valete '' in ''The Newingtonian'', the school journal, records him as being a member of Manton House and sitting the Leaving Certificate in 1932. He passed the subjects of Maths i, Maths ii, History and Economics. He rowed for the first time in the Senior VIII at the GPS Head of the River for Newington in his final year at school.  


Working life

After leaving Newington Challice took up accounting eventually becoming a member of the Australian Institute of Chartered Accountants. From 1932 to 1936 he was articled to the accounting firm of J.H. Trist and Stranger and from 1936 to 1939 he was an accountant with Nestlé Ltd.


War service

In 1939 Challice enlisted in the A.I.F. and in the same year he transferred to the
Royal Australian Air Force The Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) is the principal Air force, aerial warfare force of Australia, a part of the Australian Defence Force (ADF) along with the Royal Australian Navy and the Australian Army. Constitutionally the Governor-Gener ...
. He went to
Rhodesia Rhodesia ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Rhodesia from 1970, was an unrecognised state, unrecognised state in Southern Africa that existed from 1965 to 1979. Rhodesia served as the ''de facto'' Succession of states, successor state to the ...
for pilot training and in 1940 he was posted to the 22nd RAF squadron in the United Kingdom. There he piloted Beaufort Torpedo Bombers on flights over the
North Sea The North Sea lies between Great Britain, Denmark, Norway, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, and France. A sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the Atlantic Ocean through the English Channel in the south and the Norwegian Se ...
. Later he served in the Middle East,
Malta Malta, officially the Republic of Malta, is an island country in Southern Europe located in the Mediterranean Sea, between Sicily and North Africa. It consists of an archipelago south of Italy, east of Tunisia, and north of Libya. The two ...
, and
Ceylon Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
. At the war's end he returned to Australia with the rank of flight lieutenant.


Later life

After
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
Challice started to drift away from the accounting profession. In 1945 through his connections with Nestlés he went to
Melbourne Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
to become a member of the Australian Government's Tin Plate Board which allocated that resource. On 20 March 1946 Challice married Jean Mason-Johnson, a medical graduate of the University of Sydney. Challice came to prefer administrative work. From 1946 to 1947 he was chief accountant for
South East Asia Southeast Asia is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, southeastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Mainland Au ...
with the
United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA, pronounced ) was an international relief agency founded in November 1943 on the joint initiative of the United States, United Kingdom, USSR, and the Republic of China. Its purpose ...
(UNRRA) and was stationed in Shanghai for six months. He was also chief transportation officer of UNRRA for China. In 1947 he returned to Australia as a pilot for
Cathay Pacific Cathay Pacific Airways Limited, or simply Cathay Pacific, is the flag carrier of Hong Kong, with its head office and main airline hub, hub located at Hong Kong International Airport. The airline's operations and its subsidiaries have schedule ...
. In the same year he again worked for Nestlés. In 1949 he became the general secretary of the NSW Division of the
Australian Red Cross Australian Red Cross, formally Australian Red Cross Society, is a humanitarian aid and community services charity in Australia. Tracing its history back to 1914 and being incorporated by royal charter in 1941, Australian Red Cross Society is ...
. In 1951 the Red Cross bought the historic Sydney building Petty's Hotel and they turned it into the Blood Bank under Challice's direction. He held the position of general secretary for over ten years. In 1953 the Australian Government sent him to
Vietnam Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
to provide assistance to Northern Vietnamese refugees who were fleeing south to escape
communism Communism () is a political sociology, sociopolitical, political philosophy, philosophical, and economic ideology, economic ideology within the history of socialism, socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a ...
. In 1958 Challice became the fifth chief executive of the Sydney Stock Exchange, with the title of Secretary. In this position he presided over a number of important administrative changes initiated by the then chairman, A.H. Urquhart. Among the most important of these reforms was the replacement of the call system of trading by the post system. In 1960 he resigned from his administrative position at the Stock Exchange to become a member. From the date of his election he was a partner in the firm of Ernest L. Davis & Co. As a broker Challice specialised in semi-government underwriting. He was on the Sydney Stock Exchange Committee from 1962 to 1968 and he chaired the Exchange's education sub-committee from 1964 to 1968. He was a founding fellow of the Securities Institute of Australia. In December 1970 he retired from business and resigned from the Exchange.


Sporting and club life

Challice was always interested in sport having played
Rugby Union Rugby union football, commonly known simply as rugby union in English-speaking countries and rugby 15/XV in non-English-speaking world, Anglophone Europe, or often just rugby, is a Contact sport#Terminology, close-contact team sport that orig ...
and rowed as a schoolboy. For many years his family had a beach house in the fashionable Sydney beachside suburb of Palm Beach. He was an ardent fisherman, a passion which he shared with his Ernest L. Davis & Co, partner and war time service friend R.A. Brash. In 1933 he joined the
Palm Beach Surf Life Saving Club The Palm Beach Surf Life Saving Club is an Australian Surf Life Saving Club. The Club offers a range of activities and encourages members to continually develop and update their lifesaving skills. It is located at the southern end of Palm Beach, N ...
and continued to be associated with the club as an active reserve member until his early death. In 1956 he was appointed to the Stewards' Appeal Court by The Royal Automobile Club of Great Britain in Australia. The members of the court were leading citizens of Melbourne and Sydney who have no connection with motor sport clubs or the controlling body the Confederation of Australian Motor Sports. The decisions of the court were final in all matters concerning motor sport in Australia. Challice was a member of the Union Club,
Australian Jockey Club Australian Turf Club (ATC) owns and operates thoroughbred racing, events and hospitality venues across Sydney, Australia. The ATC came into being on 7 February 2011 when the Australian Jockey Club (AJC) and the Sydney Turf Club (STC) merged. The ...
, Royal Sydney Yacht Squadron, Imperial Service Club and the Cabbage Tree Club where he was chairman in 1961 and 1962.


Death

On 29 January 1975, Challice died in Sydney. He was cremated at the
Northern Suburbs Crematorium The Northern Suburbs Crematorium, officially Northern Suburbs Memorial Gardens and Crematorium, is a crematorium in North Ryde, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney, Australia. It was officially opened on 28 October 1933, and the first cremation t ...
. On
Australia Day Australia Day is the official national day of Australia. Observed annually on 26 January, it marks the 1788 landing of the First Fleet and raising of the Flag of Great Britain, Union Flag of Great Britain by Arthur Phillip at Sydney Cove, a ...
2006, Jean Mason-Johnson was awarded the
Medal of the Order of Australia The Order of Australia is an Australian honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of then ...
for service to medicine, particularly in the field of dermatology, and to the community. Jean Challice died on 1 September 2008. Her ashes were interred alongside Challice at
North Ryde North Ryde is a suburb located in the Northern Sydney region of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. North Ryde is located 15 kilometres north-west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Ryde. One of ...
.Jean Challice
Retrieved 21 June 2024.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Challice, Alan Bernard 1914 births 1975 deaths People educated at Newington College Military personnel from Sydney Royal Australian Air Force officers Royal Australian Air Force personnel of World War II Australian stockbrokers Australian accountants Australian aviators