Charles Castonguay
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Charles Castonguay (born 1940) is a retired associate professor of
Mathematics Mathematics is a field of study that discovers and organizes methods, Mathematical theory, theories and theorems that are developed and Mathematical proof, proved for the needs of empirical sciences and mathematics itself. There are many ar ...
and
Statistics Statistics (from German language, German: ', "description of a State (polity), state, a country") is the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data. In applying statistics to a s ...
at the
University of Ottawa The University of Ottawa (), often referred to as uOttawa or U of O, is a Official bilingualism in Canada, bilingual public research university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The main campus is located on directly to the northeast of Downtown Ot ...
.Ginette Leroux.
Le mathématicien de la langue
", in ''L'aut'journal sur le Web'', Issue 208, April 2002, retrieved March 25, 2008


Biography

A native
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Culture, language and peoples * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England * ''English'', an Amish ter ...
speaker, Castonguay was sent by his parents to a French Catholic
primary school A primary school (in Ireland, India, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, South Africa, and Singapore), elementary school, or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary ...
. He took his first English courses in high school. Enrolled in the
Canadian Armed Forces The Canadian Armed Forces (CAF; , FAC) are the unified Military, military forces of Canada, including sea, land, and air commands referred to as the Royal Canadian Navy, Canadian Army and the Royal Canadian Air Force. Under the ''National Defenc ...
to pursue university-level studies, he obtained a masters of mathematics from the University of Ottawa. During the three years of his military service, he was posted to National Defence headquarters in Ottawa as counsellor in mathematics and also taught young officers at the
Collège militaire royal de Saint-Jean The Royal Military College Saint-Jean (), commonly referred to as RMC Saint-Jean and CMR, is a Canadian military college and university. It is located on the historical site of Fort Saint-Jean, in Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec, 40 km ...
. After his service, he began teaching mathematics and statistics at the University of Ottawa and registered at
McGill University McGill University (French: Université McGill) is an English-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill University, Vol. I. For the Advancement of Learning, ...
to study the
philosophy of mathematics Philosophy of mathematics is the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of mathematics and its relationship to other areas of philosophy, particularly epistemology and metaphysics. Central questions posed include whether or not mathem ...
and
epistemology Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that examines the nature, origin, and limits of knowledge. Also called "the theory of knowledge", it explores different types of knowledge, such as propositional knowledge about facts, practical knowle ...
. The subject of his doctoral thesis was "meaning" and "existence" in mathematics. He obtained his
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
in 1971. The thesis was published in 1972 and 1973. In 1970, he attended a meeting of the
Parti Québécois The Parti Québécois (PQ; , ) is a sovereignist and social democratic provincial political party in Quebec, Canada. The PQ advocates national sovereignty for Quebec involving independence of the province of Quebec from Canada and establishi ...
in the Laurier riding.
René Lévesque René Lévesque ( ; August 24, 1922 – November 1, 1987) was a Canadian politician and journalist who served as the 23rd premier of Quebec from 1976 to 1985. He was the first Québécois political leader since Confederation to seek, ...
was the speaker at this meeting, designed to inform English speakers of the party's
Sovereignty-Association The Quebec sovereignty movement (French: ''mouvement souverainiste du Québec'', ) is a political movement advocating for Quebec's independence from Canada. Proponents argue that Quebecers form a distinct nation with a unique culture, language, ...
project. After that experience, he campaigned for the party until the election of 1976. Partly to understand himself as a
francized Francization (in American English, Canadian English, and Oxford English) or Francisation (in other British English), also known as Frenchification, is the expansion of French language use—either through willful adoption or coercion—by more a ...
English speaker, he took great interest in the analysis of the linguistic behaviours of populations and language policies. He became a specialist on the subject of
language shift Language shift, also known as language transfer, language replacement or language assimilation, is the process whereby a speech community shifts to a different language, usually over an extended period of time. Often, languages that are perceived ...
s and completed several studies on behalf of the
Office québécois de la langue française The (, OQLF; ) is an agency of the Quebec provincial government charged with ensuring legislative requirements with respect to the right to use French are respected. Established on 24 March 1961 by the Liberal government of Jean Lesage, the ...
. On January 25, 2001, he took an active part in a symposium held by the commission of the Estates-General on the Situation and Future of the French Language in Quebec (''Les enjeux démographiques et l'intégration des immigrants''). Thereafter, he co-authored a book criticizing its final report. Since 2000, he contributes to the Dossier linguistique in the newspaper '' L'aut'journal''. He participated in the foundation of the Institut de recherche sur le français en Amérique in 2008.


Works


In English

;Thesis * ''Meaning and Existence in Mathematics'', New York: Springer-Verlag, 1972, 159 pages (also New York: Springer, 1973) ;Articles *
Nation Building and Anglicization in Canada's Capital Region
, in ''Inroads Journal'', Issue 11, 2002, pp. 71–86 *
French is on the ropes. Why won’t Ottawa admit it ?
, in ''Policy Options'', volume 20, issue 8, 1999, pp. 39–50 *
Getting the facts straight on French : Reflections following the 1996 Census
, in ''Inroads Journal'', Issue 8, 1999, pages 57 to 77 * "The Fading Canadian Duality", in ''Language in Canada'' (ed. John R. Edwards), pp. 36–60, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998, 520 pages * "Assimilation Trends among Official-Language Minorities. 1971-1991", in ''Towards the Twenty-First Century: Emerging Socio-Demographic Trends and Policy Issues in Canada'', pp. 201–205, Federation of Canadian Demographers, Ottawa, 1996 * "The Anglicization of Canada, 1971-1981", in ''Language Problems and Language Planning'', vol. 11, issue 1, Spring 1987 * "Intermarriage and Language Shift in Canada, 1971 and 1976", in ''Canadian Journal of Sociology'', Vol. 7, No. 3 (Summer, 1982), pp. 263–277 * "The Economic Context of Bilingualism and Language Transfer in the Montreal Metropolitan Area", in ''The Canadian Journal of Economics'', Vol. 12, No. 3 (Aug., 1979), pp. 468–479 (with Calvin J. Veltman, Jac-Andre Boulet) * "Why Hide the Facts? The Federalist Approach to the Language Crisis in Canada", in ''Canadian Public Policy'', 1979 * "Opportunities for the Study of Language Transfer in the 1971 Census", in Paul Lamy (ed.), ''Language Maintenance and Language Shift in Canada: New Dimensions in the Use of Census Language Data'', Ottawa: Ottawa University Press, 1977, p. 63-73. * "An Analysis of the Canadian Bilingual Districts Policy", in ''American Review of Canadian Studies'', 1976 ;Other
''Transcript of a Standing Joint Committee on Official Languages hearing''
recorded on April 28, 1998


In French

;Studies
''Incidence du sous-dénombrement et des changements apportés aux questions de recensement sur l'évolution de la composition linguistique de la population du Québec entre 1991 et 2001'' (Étude 3)
Montréal: Office québécois de la langue française, September 26, 2005, 29 pages
''Les indicateurs généraux de vitalité des langues au Québec : comparabilité et tendances 1971-2001'' (Étude 1)
Montréal : Office québécois de la langue française, May 26, 2005, 48 pages * ''La langue parlée au foyer : signification pour l'avenir du français et tendances récentes'', Oral presentation given to a symposium held by the commission of the Estates-General on the Situation and Future of the French Language in Quebec, January 25, 2001 * ''L'indicateur de développement humain de l'ONU : le concept et son usage'', Sainte-Foy: Publications du Québec, 1995, 68 pages
''L'assimilation linguistique : mesure et évolution 1971-1986''
Québec: Conseil de la langue française, 1994, 243 pages * ''Exogamie et anglicisation dans les régions de Montréal, Hull, Ottawa et Sudbury'', Québec: Centre international de recherche sur le bilinguisme, 1981


Notes


References

* André Langlois

'' Recherches sociographiques'', XLIII-2, May–August 2002 : 381-387. * Richard Marcoux, Book Review of Charles Castonguay, ''Les indicateurs généraux de vitalité des langues au Québec : comparabilité et tendances 1971-2001'', in ''Recherches sociographiques'', XLVII-2, May–August 2006 : 394-397. * Ginette Leroux.
Le mathématicien de la langue
", in ''L'aut'journal sur le Web'', Issue 208, April 2002 {{DEFAULTSORT:Castonguay, Charles 1940 births Canadian mathematicians Living people Academics from Ottawa Military personnel from Ottawa Academic staff of the Royal Military College Saint-Jean 20th-century Canadian military personnel