Charles C. Hascall
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Charles Chandler Hascall (November 7, 1796 – October 5, 1862) was an
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, p ...
newspaper publisher and politician. He served in the
Michigan Senate The Michigan Senate is the upper house of the Michigan Legislature. Along with the Michigan House of Representatives, it composes the state legislature, which has powers, roles and duties defined by Article IV of the Michigan Constitution, ado ...
during its first session after adoption of the state constitution.


Biography

Charles Chandler Hascall was born in
Peru, Massachusetts Peru is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 814 at the 2020 census. History Originally known as Northern Berkshire Township Number 2 and including all of Hinsdale and part of Middlefield, the town was ...
, on November 7, 1796, to Samuel Hascall and Esther Starkweather. His father died while he was young, and he and his brother William were adopted by his uncle Jeremiah. Jeremiah already had a son named Charles, so Hascall was known as Charles Chandler or just Chandler. He served in the
War of 1812 The War of 1812 was fought by the United States and its allies against the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United Kingdom and its allies in North America. It began when the United States United States declaration of war on the Uni ...
. He moved to
Michigan Territory The Territory of Michigan was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from June 30, 1805, until January 26, 1837, when the final extent of the territory was admitted to the Union as the State of Michigan. Detroit ...
in 1819, and opened a hotel in
Auburn, Michigan Auburn is a city in Bay County, Michigan, United States. The city's population was 2,068 at the 2020 Census. It is included in the Saginaw, Midland, and Bay City metropolitan area. History It was first settled in 1854. On February 26, 1869, t ...
, as early as 1825. He was a justice of the peace in
Pontiac Township, Michigan Pontiac Township is a defunct charter township in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The area consisted of what is now the cities of Pontiac, Auburn Hills, and Lake Angelus. Pontiac Township was bordered on the north by Brown Road ...
, from 1827 to 1829, and township clerk in 1829 and 1830. Complaints were made about Hascall's conduct as justice of the peace in 1828, but Territorial Governor
Lewis Cass Lewis Cass (October 9, 1782June 17, 1866) was a United States Army officer and politician. He represented Michigan in the United States Senate and served in the Cabinets of two U.S. Presidents, Andrew Jackson and James Buchanan. He was also the 1 ...
did not find sufficient cause to remove him from office. He represented
Oakland County Oakland County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is a principal county of the Detroit metropolitan area, containing the bulk of Detroit's northern suburbs. Its seat of government is Pontiac, and its largest city is Troy. As of the ...
on the
Territorial Council A territory is an area of land, sea, or space, belonging or connected to a particular country, person, or animal. In international politics, a territory is usually a geographic area which has not been granted the powers of self-government, ...
from 1832 to 1835, and was elected as a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY) **Democratic Part ...
to the
Michigan Senate The Michigan Senate is the upper house of the Michigan Legislature. Along with the Michigan House of Representatives, it composes the state legislature, which has powers, roles and duties defined by Article IV of the Michigan Constitution, ado ...
for its first term from 1835 to 1837. Hascall moved to Genesee County in 1836. That same year, he was appointed receiver of public monies for Michigan, and resigned his senate seat on the final day of its session, on July 26, 1836, in order to begin serving in the post. He was removed from the post in 1842, and President
James K. Polk James Knox Polk (; November 2, 1795 – June 15, 1849) was the 11th president of the United States, serving from 1845 to 1849. A protégé of Andrew Jackson and a member of the Democratic Party, he was an advocate of Jacksonian democracy and ...
re-appointed him in March 1845. Hascall reached the rank of major general in the state militia. During the
Black Hawk War The Black Hawk War was a conflict between the United States and Native Americans in the United States, Native Americans led by Black Hawk (Sauk leader), Black Hawk, a Sauk people, Sauk leader. The war erupted after Black Hawk and a group of ...
he was commander of the Oakland Cavalry and assembled a company of mounted men to serve under
Winfield Scott Winfield Scott (June 13, 1786May 29, 1866) was an American military commander and political candidate. He served as Commanding General of the United States Army from 1841 to 1861, and was a veteran of the War of 1812, American Indian Wars, Mexica ...
. He commanded a division during the time of
Toledo War The Toledo War (1835–1836), also known as the Michigan–Ohio War or Ohio–Michigan War, was a boundary dispute between the U.S. state of Ohio and the adjoining territory of Michigan over what is now known as the Toledo Strip. Control of th ...
, and led them on a march to
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in 1835, but as there was no enemy to fight, they returned to their homes soon after. He was involved with several companies building roads and railroads in Michigan. He received a contract for $20,000 () to construct the portion of a railroad extending through Genesee County in 1838 and 1839. In 1846, an act of the legislature incorporated the Pontiac and Genesee Railroad Company, with Hascall as one of its commissioners, and in 1847 he was a commissioner of the Port Huron and Lake Michigan Railroad Company. In April 1848, he became a commissioner for two separate
plank road A plank road is a road composed of Plank (wood), wooden planks or wikt:puncheon#Noun, puncheon logs, as an efficient technology for traversing soft, marshy, or otherwise difficult ground. Plank roads have been built since antiquity, and were comm ...
companies, one that planned to build a road from
Flint Flint, occasionally flintstone, is a sedimentary cryptocrystalline form of the mineral quartz, categorized as the variety of chert that occurs in chalk or marly limestone. Historically, flint was widely used to make stone tools and start ...
, to
Grand Blanc, Michigan Grand Blanc is a city in Genesee County, Michigan, Genesee County in the U.S. state of Michigan and a suburb of Flint, Michigan, Flint. The population was 7,784 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 US Census. It is part of the Flint metrop ...
, which was never built, and another to build a road from Flint to Fentonville, which was completed several years later. Hascall began publishing ''The Genesee Republican'', a Democratic-aligned paper, on April 17, 1845. He was part of a committee that drafted a city charter in January 1855 that led to
Flint, Michigan Flint is the largest city in Genesee County, Michigan, United States, and its county seat. Located along the Flint River (Michigan), Flint River northwest of Detroit, it is a principal city within the Central Michigan, Mid Michigan region. Flin ...
, becoming a city the following month. He died in Flint on October 5, 1862, and is buried there in Glenwood Cemetery.


Family

Hascall married his cousin Charlotte Hascall, the daughter of his uncle who had adopted him and his brother. They divorced, and in 1819 he remarried, to Nancy Rounds. They had one child who died while young, and five who lived to adulthood: Charles C., Angeline (also spelled Angelina and Angeolina), Esther, Richard M., and Henry C. Angeline married future Michigan governor
Moses Wisner Moses Wisner (June 3, 1815 – January 5, 1863) was the 12th governor of Michigan, a Colonel during the Civil War, and an active supporter of the anti-slavery movement. Early life in New York Wisner was born in Springport, New York, descend ...
, and the two of them entertained the Prince of Wales—later
Edward VII Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 22 January 1901 until Death and state funeral of Edward VII, his death in 1910. The second child ...
—during his tour of North America.


Notes


References

* * * * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Hascall, Charles Chandler 1796 births 1862 deaths American hoteliers Democratic Party Michigan state senators Burials at Glenwood Cemetery (Flint, Michigan) People from Peru, Massachusetts Members of the Michigan Territorial Legislature 19th-century members of the Michigan Legislature