Chaplygin Street, Novosibirsk
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Chaplygin Street () is a street in Zheleznodorozhny and Tsentralny districts of
Novosibirsk Novosibirsk is the largest city and administrative centre of Novosibirsk Oblast and the Siberian Federal District in Russia. As of the 2021 Russian census, 2021 census, it had a population of 1,633,595, making it the most populous city in Siber ...
,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
. The street consists of two fragments. The first street fragment starts from the Street of Revolution, crosses Uritsky, Sovetskaya streets and forms a T-intersection with
Krasny Avenue Krasny Prospekt () or Krasny Avenue (lit. ''Red Avenue'') is the central street and major thoroughfare in the city of Novosibirsk, Russia. Until 1920, it was known as the Nikolaevsky Prospekt () or Nicholas' Avenue. Its length is about 7 km. I ...
. The second fragment starts from Serebrennikovskaya Street crosses Kamenskaya Street and ends in a
city block A city block, residential block, urban block, or simply block is a central element of urban planning and urban design. In a city with a grid system, the block is the smallest group of buildings that is surrounded by streets. City blocks are th ...
.


History

Until 1920 the street was named the Asinkritovskaya, in honor of Asinkrit Lomachevsky, Governor of the
Tomsk Governorate Tomsk Governorate () was an administrative-territorial unit (''guberniya'') of the Russian Empire, the Russian Republic, and the Russian SFSR, which existed from 1804 to 1925 as part of Siberian Governorate-General (1804–1822) and West Siberian ...
, later it was called the Rabochaya Street, and afterwards, the street was named in honor of
Sergey Chaplygin Sergey Alexeyevich Chaplygin (; 5 April 1869 – 8 October 1942) was a Russian and Soviet physicist, mathematician, and mechanical engineer. He is known for mathematical formulas such as Chaplygin's equation and for a hypothetical substa ...
.


Architecture


Tsarist period

* The Runin House. The building was built in 1903. The house belonged to the Runin, merchant, who sold tea and sugar. * Chaplygin Street 27. The building was built in the early 1900s. * Chaplygin Street 29. The building was constructed in the early 1900s. * The Women's Gymnasium of P. A. Smirnova. The building was built in the early 20th century. * House with the Mezzanine. The building was built in the early 1900s * The Profitable House (Chaplygin Street 45) is a two-story building built in the 1910s. * The Profitable House (Chaplygin Street 53) is a three-story building built in the 1910s. * Chaplygin Street 65 is a two-story wooden building built in the beginning of the 20th century. * The Buzolina House (Pharmacy No. 2) is a building on the corner of Chaplygin Street and Krasny Avenue. It was built in the early 20th century. The house belonged to Nadezhda Buzolina. Since 1913 the building has been occupied by the pharmacy, the oldest pharmacy of the city. File:Чаплыгина, 25, Новосибирск.jpg, Chaplygin Street 25 File:Здание по ул. Чаплыгина, 65 Новосибирск 5.jpg, Chaplygin Street 65 File:Женская гимназия П.А. Смирновой.JPG, Women's Gymnasium of P. A. Smirnova File:Доходный дом по ул. Чаплыгина, 53 Новосибирск.jpg, Chaplygin Street 53 File:Доходный дом Н.В. Бузолиной Красный проспект 15 1 Новосибирск 2.jpg, The Buzolina House File:Чаплыгина, 36, Новосибирск.jpg, House with the Mezzanine


Soviet period

* The Hospital. The building was built in 1926. * Rabochaya Pyatiletka is a zig zag building built in the 1930s * Chaplygin Street 51 is a residential building built in the late 1950s. File:Больница, ул. Чаплыгина, 75 Новосибирск 3.jpg, Chaplygin Street 75


Post-Soviet period

* Buton Business Center is a glass building on the corner of Chaplygin Street and Krasny Avenue. It was built in 2012. Chaplygin Street 93, Novosibirsk 001.jpg File:Улица Советская 19, Новосибирск 02.jpg File:Buton Business Center 01.jpg, Buton Business Center File:Puppen Haus, Novosibirsk 001.jpg File:СИБЭКО.jpg, Sibeco


Gallery

File:Chaplygina street (Novosibirsk) 6.jpg File:Chaplygin Street, Novosibirsk 1.jpg


Notable residents

* Vitaly Mukha (1936–2005) was the head of
Novosibirsk Oblast Novosibirsk Oblast () is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast) located in southwestern Siberia. Its administrative center, administrative and economic center is the types of inhabited localities in Russia, city of N ...
(from 1991 to 1993 and from 1995 to 1999). He lived in the Chaplygin Street 100. * Vitaly Suvernev (1919–2000) was a Soviet and Russian scientists in the field of aerodynamics, director of the
SibNIA Chaplygin Siberian Scientific Research Institute Of Aviation (SibNIA) () is a research institute based in Novosibirsk, Russia, and established in 1941. SIBNIA is one of Russia's leading aviation research institutes, with departments devoted to ae ...
from 1959 to 1989. He lived in the Chaplygin Street 45 (1945–2000).


References

{{Reflist Tsentralny City District, Novosibirsk Zheleznodorozhny City District, Novosibirsk Streets in Novosibirsk