Chaplet (prayer)
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A chaplet is a form of
Christian prayer Christian prayer is an important activity in Christianity, and there are several different forms used for this practice. Christian prayers are diverse: they can be completely spontaneous, or read entirely from a text, such as from a breviary, wh ...
which uses prayer beads, and which is similar to but distinct from the
Rosary The Rosary (; , in the sense of "crown of roses" or "garland of roses"), formally known as the Psalter of Jesus and Mary (Latin: Psalterium Jesu et Mariae), also known as the Dominican Rosary (as distinct from other forms of rosary such as the ...
. Some chaplets have a strong Marian element, others focus more directly on
Jesus Christ Jesus (AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament, other names and titles, was a 1st-century Jewish preacher and religious leader. He is the Jesus in Chris ...
and his Divine Attributes (the Divine Mercy Chaplet), or one of the many
saints In Christian belief, a saint is a person who is recognized as having an exceptional degree of holiness, likeness, or closeness to God. However, the use of the term ''saint'' depends on the context and denomination. In Anglican, Oriental Orth ...
, such as the Chaplet of St Michael. Chaplets are "personal devotionals" and depending on the origins, each one of the chaplets may vary considerably. In the
Roman Catholic Church The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
, while the usual five-decade Dominican rosary is also considered to be a chaplet, the other chaplets often have fewer beads and decades than a traditional rosary and may use a different set of prayers. In the
Anglican Communion The Anglican Communion is a Christian Full communion, communion consisting of the Church of England and other autocephalous national and regional churches in full communion. The archbishop of Canterbury in England acts as a focus of unity, ...
, a chaplet often includes one week of the Anglican rosary.


Common chaplets

Common chaplets include: * Blessed Sacrament BeadsRoten, S.M., Johann. "Chaplets: Various Kinds", Marian Library, University of Dayton
/ref> * Chaplet of the Divine Mercy, using ordinary rosary beads of five decades. * Chaplet of the Five Wounds of Jesus * Chaplet of the Holy Wounds, based on the reported visions of Marie Martha Chambon * Little Crown of the
Infant Jesus The Christ Child—also known as Baby Jesus, Infant Jesus, Child Jesus, Divine Child, Divine Infant and the Holy Child—refers to Jesus Christ during his early years. The term refers to a period of Jesus' life, described in the canonical Gospe ...
, made up of three and twelve beads. * Chaplet of the
Sacred Heart The Most Sacred Heart of Jesus () is one of the most widely practised and well-known Catholic devotions, wherein the heart of Jesus Christ is viewed as a symbol of "God's boundless and passionate love for mankind". This devotion to Christ is p ...
, consisting of thirty-three small beads, six large beads, a centerpiece, a crucifix and a Sacred Heart medal. * Little Chaplet of the Holy Face, to honor the Five Wounds of Jesus Christ, composed of a cross and six large beads and thirty-three small. * Chaplet of the Precious Blood, consisting of thirty-three beads in seven groups, was composed by Dom Francesco Albertini, founder of the Archconfraternity of the Most Precious Blood. * Chaplet of Our Lady of Tears, based on the reported visions of the nun Amalia of Jesus Flagellated * Chaplet of
Black Madonna of Częstochowa The Black Madonna of Częstochowa (; ), also known as Our Lady of Częstochowa () is a venerated icon of the Blessed Virgin Mary enshrined at the Jasna Góra Monastery in Częstochowa, Poland. Pope Clement XI issued a Pontifical decree of canon ...
, made up of nine beads with a crucifix and a medal of Our Lady of Czestochowa. * Chaplet of
Our Lady, Star of the Sea Our Lady, Star of the Sea is an ancient title for Mary, the mother of Jesus. The words ''Star of the Sea'' are a translation of the Latin title . The title has been in use since at least the early medieval period. Purportedly arising from a sc ...
, consisting of a medal of
Our Lady of Mount Carmel Our Lady of Mount Carmel, or Virgin of Carmel, is a Roman Catholic Titles of Mary, title of the Blessed Virgin Mary venerated as patron saint, patroness of the Carmelites, Carmelite Order. The first Carmelites were Christian hermits living on M ...
, three separate beads, and twelve additional beads. * Chaplet of the
Immaculate Conception The Immaculate Conception is the doctrine that the Virgin Mary was free of original sin from the moment of her conception. It is one of the four Mariology, Marian dogmas of the Catholic Church. Debated by medieval theologians, it was not def ...
, also called the Crown of Stars, consisting of three groups of four beads, with a medal of the Immaculate Conception

* Chaplet or
Rosary of the Seven Sorrows The Chaplet of the Seven Sorrows, also known as the Rosary of the Seven Sorrows or the Servite Rosary, is a Rosary based prayer that originated with the Servite Order. It is often said in connection with the Seven Dolours of Mary. It is a chap ...
of Mary, made up of seven groups of seven beads. Also known as the Dolour beads. * Chaplet of
Saint Joseph According to the canonical Gospels, Joseph (; ) was a 1st-century Jewish man of Nazareth who was married to Mary, the mother of Jesus, and was the legal father of Jesus. Joseph is venerated as Saint Joseph in the Catholic Church, Eastern O ...
, which is divided into fifteen groups of four beads consisting of one white and three purple beads. * Chaplet of Saint
Kateri Tekakwitha Kateri Tekakwitha ( in Mohawk), given the name Tekakwitha, baptized as Catherine ("Kateri" in Mohawk), and informally known as Lily of the Mohawks (1656 – April 17, 1680), is a Mohawk/ Algonquin Catholic saint and virgin. Born in the Mohawk v ...
, composed of eight brown, eight red and eight crystal beads. * Chaplet of Saint Anthony, made up of thirteen sets of three beads. * Chaplet of
Saint Patrick Saint Patrick (; or ; ) was a fifth-century Romano-British culture, Romano-British Christian missionary and Archbishop of Armagh, bishop in Gaelic Ireland, Ireland. Known as the "Apostle of Ireland", he is the primary patron saint of Irelan ...
, made up of twelve beads symbolizing the twelve perils of Saint Patrick * Chaplet of
Saint Philomena Philomena ( ), also known as Saint Philomena (; ) or Philomena of Rome ( 10 January 291 10 August 304) was a virgin martyr whose remains were discovered on May 24–25, 1802, in the Catacomb of Priscilla. Three tiles enclosing the tomb bore a ...
, consisting of three white beads and thirteen red beads. *
Bridgettine The Bridgettines, or Birgittines, formally known as the Order of the Most Holy Saviour (; abbreviated OSsS), is a Christian monasticism, monastic Religious order (Catholic), religious order of the Catholic Church founded by Saint Birgitta (Bridg ...
Rosary, consisting of six decades of ten beads each. There are three additional beads at the end. * Little Flower Chaplet, made of one large bead and twenty-four smaller beads. * Chaplet of the Way of the Cross, made of fifteen groups of three beads, etc. * Chaplet in Honor of the Holy Infant of Good Health, said on the standard Dominican rosary. * Chaplet of Saint Michael the Archangel,EWTN.com
The Chaplet of St. Michael the Archangel
Retrieved on September 24, 2006.
comprising nine groups of four beads each, consisting of three Hail Marys and one Our Father in each. (Each of the nine groups is said in honor of one of the nine choirs of angels.) * Chaplet of Saint Anna Schäffer, made of one large bead and twenty-four smaller beads.


See also

* Rosary based prayers


References


Bibliography

* ''My Treasury of Chaplets'', by Patricia S. Quintiliani, The Ravengate Press, 1986/99.


External links


Sisters of Carmel (photos of many different chaplets)
{{Prayers of the Catholic Church Roman Catholic prayers Prayer beads Rosary