Chang Rong Si Bridge ( th, สะพานช้างโรงสี, , ) is a bridge and monument in the
Rattanakosin Island area of
Phra Nakhon District, the historic centre of Bangkok. The bridge spans
Khlong Khu Mueang Doem
Rattanakosin Island ( th, เกาะรัตนโกสินทร์, , ) is a historic area in the Phra Nakhon District in the city of Bangkok, Thailand. It is bordered by the Chao Phraya River to the west and various canals to the east t ...
, the old city moat, and is locate behind the
Ministry of Defense and at the front corner of the
Ministry of Interior. It signifies the beginning of
Bamrung Mueang Road
Bamrung Mueang Road ( th, ถนนบำรุงเมือง, ) is the second paved road in Bangkok. It was built in 1863 after Charoen Krung Road, in the reign of King Mongkut (Rama IV). It cut through the old fortified city of Rattanakosi ...
as it continues eastward from
Kanlayana Maitri Road
Kanlayana Maitri Road ( th, ถนนกัลยาณไมตรี) is a road in Bangkok's Phra Borom Maha Ratchawang sub-district, Phra Nakhon district. It's a short road between the headquarters of the Ministry of Defense and the Royal T ...
.
Atsadang Road
Atsadang Road ( th, ถนนอัษฎางค์, , ) is a road in inner Bangkok (Rattanakosin Island) overlaps four Subdistricts of Phra Nakhon District, Bowon Niwet, San Chaopho Suea, Wat Ratchabophit, and Wang Burapha Phirom. It's start ...
meets the bridge's eastern foot at the eponymous Saphan Chang Rong Si Intersection, while
Rachini Road
250px, Khlong Khu Mueang Doem (''old moat city canal''), or familiarly known as Khlong Lot (''tube canal'') in the phase near Supreme Court, Atsadang Road (left) and Rachini Road (right).
Rachini Road ( th, ถนนราชินี, ) is a road ...
runs alongside the canal on the opposite side.
The bridge was originally built for elephants that returned from war and was located near a rice mill, hence came the name "Saphan Chang Rong Si", which literally means "elephants' bridge at rice mill". It was originally a wooden bridge and there were three similar bridges which were later demolished.
During the reign of King
Chulalongkorn
Chulalongkorn ( th, จุฬาลงกรณ์, 20 September 1853 – 23 October 1910) was the fifth monarch of Siam under the House of Chakri, titled Rama V. He was known to the Siamese of his time as ''Phra Phuttha Chao Luang'' (พร� ...
(Rama V), the bridge was restored by Prince
Damrong Rajanubhab, the chancellor of the interior, in 1910. The end pieces feature sculptures of dogs' heads that symbolise the
year of the dog in the
Chinese zodiac.
Chang Rong Si was listed as a registered
ancient monument of Bangkok in 1988.
Gallery
file:สะพานช้างโรงสี Saphan Chang Rong Si Bridge (October 2021) - img 04.jpg, The Dog Head sculpture of the bridge
file:Atsadang rd, Wat ratchabophit, Bangkok - panoramio.jpg, Namesake intersection at the end of the bridge
File:อาคารฟาซาล Fazal Building เชิงสะพานช้างโรงสี (October 2021) - img 01.jpg, Fazal Building, a historical building at the end of the bridge
File:สะพานช้างโรงสี Saphan Chang Rong Si Bridge (October 2021) - img 02.jpg, View on the bridge towards the Ministry pf Defence
สะพานช้างโรงสี Saphan Chang Rong Si Bridge (October 2021) - img 06.jpg, View from the bridge towards Bamrung Mueang Road
Bamrung Mueang Road ( th, ถนนบำรุงเมือง, ) is the second paved road in Bangkok. It was built in 1863 after Charoen Krung Road, in the reign of King Mongkut (Rama IV). It cut through the old fortified city of Rattanakosi ...
and Fazal Building
References
External links
*{{cite web, url=http://www.thapra.lib.su.ac.th/ratanagosin/chang-bridge.htm, title=สะพานช้างโรงสี, work=Rattanakosin Island Information Center, language=thai
Phra Nakhon district
Bridges in Bangkok
category:Registered ancient monuments in Bangkok
category:Road junctions in Bangkok