Chaney Glacier is in
Glacier National Park in the U.S. state of
Montana
Montana ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is bordered by Idaho to the west, North Dakota to the east, South Dakota to the southeast, Wyoming to the south, an ...
. The glacier is situated in a
cirque
A (; from the Latin word ) is an amphitheatre-like valley formed by Glacier#Erosion, glacial erosion. Alternative names for this landform are corrie (from , meaning a pot or cauldron) and ; ). A cirque may also be a similarly shaped landform a ...
to the southeast of
Mount Kipp
Mount Kipp () is located in the Lewis Range, Glacier National Park (US), Glacier National Park in the U.S. state of Montana. Immediately east of the summit lies the retreating Chaney Glacier. Mount Kipp is situated along the Continental Divide of ...
on the eastern side of the
Continental Divide
A continental divide is a drainage divide on a continent such that the drainage basin on one side of the divide feeds into one ocean or sea, and the basin on the other side either feeds into a different ocean or sea, or else is endorheic, not ...
.
Chaney Glacier is one of several glaciers that have been selected for monitoring by the
U.S. Geological Survey
The United States Geological Survey (USGS), founded as the Geological Survey, is an agency of the U.S. Department of the Interior whose work spans the disciplines of biology, geography, geology, and hydrology. The agency was founded on March ...
's Glacier Monitoring Research program, which is researching changes to the
mass balance
In physics, a mass balance, also called a material balance, is an application of conservation of mass to the analysis of physical systems. By accounting for material entering and leaving a system, mass flows can be identified which might have ...
of glaciers in and surrounding Glacier National Park.
The glacier is being monitored using remote sensing equipment and
repeat photography, where images of the glacier are taken from identical locations periodically.
Since 1911, Chaney glacier has retreated considerably. Between 1966 and 2005, the glacier lost over 29 percent of its surface area.
[ The repeat photographs below document the changes to the glacier from 1911 to 2005.
Image:Chaney Glacier in 1911.jpg, Chaney Glacier in 1911
Image:Chaney Glacier in 2005.jpg, Chaney glacier in 2005
]
See also
*List of glaciers in the United States
Glaciers are located in ten states, with the vast majority in Alaska. The southernmost named glacier is the Lilliput Glacier in Tulare County, California, Tulare County, east of the Central Valley (California), Central Valley of California.
Apa ...
* Glaciers in Glacier National Park (U.S.)
References
Glaciers of Glacier County, Montana
Glaciers of Glacier National Park (U.S.)
Glaciers of Montana
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