Chanda (1962 Film)
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''Chanda'' is an Urdu-language film that was released on 3 August 1962 in Pakistan. It stars Rehman and
Sultana Zaman Musammat Hosne Ara Sharifa Begum (2 September 1935 – 20 May 2012) was known by the stage name Sultana Zaman. She was a Bangladeshi film actress and producer. In 2009, she was given Bangladesh National Film Award for Lifetime Achievement — t ...
in lead roles. It is the first Urdu-language film to be produced in
East Pakistan East Pakistan was the eastern province of Pakistan between 1955 and 1971, restructured and renamed from the province of East Bengal and covering the territory of the modern country of Bangladesh. Its land borders were with India and Burma, wit ...
(present-day Bangladesh). It was also
Shabnam Jharna Basak (born 17 August 1946), known by her stage name Shabnam, is a Bangladeshi–Pakistani stage and film actress. Actor Waheed Murad introduced her to the Pakistani film industry by offering her a lead role in his film '' Samundar'' in ...
's Urdu film debut.


Cast

* Rehman *
Sultana Zaman Musammat Hosne Ara Sharifa Begum (2 September 1935 – 20 May 2012) was known by the stage name Sultana Zaman. She was a Bangladeshi film actress and producer. In 2009, she was given Bangladesh National Film Award for Lifetime Achievement — t ...
*
Shabnam Jharna Basak (born 17 August 1946), known by her stage name Shabnam, is a Bangladeshi–Pakistani stage and film actress. Actor Waheed Murad introduced her to the Pakistani film industry by offering her a lead role in his film '' Samundar'' in ...
*
Golam Mustafa Golam Mustafa (2 March 1935 – 20 February 2003) was a Bangladeshi actor and reciter. Early life and career Mustafa first acted in a play named ''Pallimangal'' in Barisal in 1945. Filmography * ''Harano Din'' - 1961 * ''Chanda'' - 1962 * ...
*
Subhash Dutta Subhash Dutta (9 February 1930 – 16 November 2012) was a Bangladeshi filmmaker, theater and film actor. He started his career as a commercial artist. Dutta was heavily influenced by Satyajit Ray and his deep affection towards Satyajit earned hi ...
* Rani Sarker


Music


Release

''Chanda'' was released on 3 August 1962, six years of the release of ''
Mukh O Mukhosh ''Mukh O Mukhosh'' () was the first Bengali-language feature film to be made in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). It was produced by Iqbal Films and directed by Abdul Jabbar Khan. Nuruzzaman (d. 1975) was the founder producer of Iqbal Films. The ...
'', the first feature film of East Pakistan.
J.C. Anand Jagdish Chand Anand better known as J.C. Anand (1922 – 17 May 1977) was a Pakistani film producer and distributor. One of the largest distributors within the country, he founded Eveready Pictures in Karachi. Family background Anand was ...
distributed the film in
Punjab Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
and
North-West Frontier Province The North-West Frontier Province (NWFP; ) was a province of British India from 1901 to 1947, of the Dominion of Pakistan from 1947 to 1955, and of the Pakistan, Islamic Republic of Pakistan from 1970 to 2010. It was established on 9 November ...
through his distribution company
Eveready Pictures Eveready Pictures is a Pakistani film and television Television (TV) is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. Additionally, the term can refer to a physical television set rather than the medium of tr ...
. Anis Dosani arranged to distribute the film in other provinces and territories of Pakistan on a commission basis. ''Chanda'' was shown in movie theatres for 25 weeks.


Reception

''Chanda'' was a commercial success in Pakistan and became a hit. According to Anupam Hayat, the film ushered in a new era in Pakistan. It changed the fate of
Dhallywood The Cinema of Bangladesh, locally known as Bangla cinema, is a diverse and vibrant entity, consisting of films produced across various regions in Bangladesh, each contributing its unique linguistic and cultural perspective. Beyond the dominan ...
positively. Film director Azizur Rahman criticized the poster of the film. He said the film's main theme is not presented in the poster. Bengali filmmaker Alamgir Kabir said about ''Chanda'' in 1969:


Accolades


References


Citation


Bibliography

*


External links

* {{Subject bar , portal1 = Film , portal2 = Bangladesh , portal3 = Pakistan 1962 drama films Urdu-language Pakistani films Urdu-language Bangladeshi films 1960s Urdu-language films Bangladeshi romantic drama films Films scored by Robin Ghosh Films directed by Ehtesham Nigar Award winners Films shot in Bangladesh