''Chamsuri''-class patrol vessels (
Hangul
The Korean alphabet, known as Hangul, . Hangul may also be written as following South Korea's standard Romanization. ( ) in South Korea and Chosŏn'gŭl in North Korea, is the modern official writing system for the Korean language. The let ...
: 참수리급 고속정) are naval boats that function as
patrol boats. These entered service with the
Republic of Korea Navy
The Republic of Korea Navy (ROKN; ko, 대한민국 해군), also known as the ROK Navy or South Korean Navy, is the naval warfare service branch of the South Korean armed forces, responsible for naval and amphibious operations. The ROK Navy in ...
in the 1970s, and have since seen service with three other navies, of which the
Philippine Navy
The Philippine Navy (PN) ( tgl, Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas, , Sea Army of the Philippines) ( es, Armada de Filipinas, , Ejército del Mar de las Filipinas) is the naval warfare service branch of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. It has an e ...
is currently the largest import user.
These boats were built by the Hanjin Industrial SB, Chinhae, and Korea SB & Eng. Masan shipyards.
These boats, also referred to as patrol killer medium "PKM", were built in two batches: the 201 series, and the more heavily armed 301 series. Early PKM 201 series boats were initially armed with one 40 mm/60 Bofors Mk.3, one twin 30 mm/75 Emerlec EX-30, and two 20 mm/70 Mk.10 AA. Late PKM 201 boats were armed with one twin 30 mm/75 Emerlec EX-30, one or two turreted single 20 mm Vulcan Gatlings, and two single 12.7 mm machine guns. The PKM 301 boats were armed with one 40 mm/60 Bofors in a fully enclosed mount, two turreted single 20 mm Vulcan Gatlings, and two single 12.7 mm machine guns (before the
Second Battle of Yeonpyeong
The Battle of Yeongpyeong (or Second Battle of Yeonpyeong) (Korean: 제2 연평해전, ''Je I(2) Yeonpyeong Haejeon'') was a confrontation at sea between North Korean and South Korean patrol boats along a disputed maritime boundary near Yeonpyeon ...
two single 7.62 mm M60 machine guns).
The ''Chamsuri''-class boats are being retired and replaced by in the Republic of Korea Navy.
Users
*
Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
- ''Titas'' class
*
East Timor
East Timor (), also known as Timor-Leste (), officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is an island country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the exclave of Oecusse on the island's north-weste ...
- Three examples, sub-class unknown
*
Ghana
Ghana (; tw, Gaana, ee, Gana), officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It abuts the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, sharing borders with Ivory Coast in the west, Burkina Faso in the north, and To ...
- ''Stephen Otu'' class
*
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the north and west, China to the east, Kyrgyzstan to the southeast, Uzbeki ...
- 031 class
*
Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
-
*
South Korea
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed ...
- ''Chamsuri'' class
In Bangladeshi service
The Bangladesh Navy operates four PKMs. The first two (P1011 and P1012) were transferred from South Korea in 2000. Another two (P1013 & P1014) entered service in 2004.
*P1011 ''Titas'' (ex-PKM-2??)
*P1012 ''Kusiyara'' (ex-PKM-2??)
*P1013 ''Chitra'' (ex-PKM-2??)
*P1014 ''Dhansiri'' (ex-PKM-2??)
In Timorese service
One naval and two coast guard units were transferred by South Korea to the Naval Component of East Timor's
F-FDTL
The Timor Leste Defence Force ( tet, Forcas Defesa Timor Lorosae, pt, Forças de Defesa de Timor Leste or Falintil-FDTL, often F-FDTL) is the military body responsible for the defence of East Timor. The F-FDTL was established in February 200 ...
in September 2011,
apparently on the basis of a transfer agreement signed in Seoul the previous month.
They have been rechristened ''Kamenassa'', ''Dili'' and ''Hera'', respectively. Sub-class and original pennant numbers are currently unknown.
*P1?? ''Kamenassa''
*P1?? ''Dili''
*P1?? ''Hera''
In Ghanaian service
One vessel was transferred in 2011.
* ''P33'' (ex PKM 237)
In Kazakh service
Kazakhstan received three PKMs in 2006. These were purchased for a token amount of $100 per ship.
*''RK-031'' (ex-PKM-2??)
*''RK-032'' (ex-PKM-2??)
*''RK-033'' (ex-PKM-233)
In Philippine service
At least eight PKMs were transferred to the Philippines. The first five, PKM 225, 226, 229, 231, and 235, were transferred in 1995. Four were commissioned the following year, with one (ex-PKM 235) cannibalized for spare parts. Another unit was transferred in 1998.
An additional two ships, PKM 223 and PKM 232,
were acquired in 2006.
PKMs in Philippine Navy service are collectively referred to as the , named after Filipino officers and soldiers who served with distinction during the Korean War. These are listed below:
* (ex-PKM 225)
* (ex-PKM 226)
* (ex-PKM 229)
* (ex-PKM 231)
*BRP ''Ramon Aguirre'' (PG-115) (ex-PKM 235)
*
* (ex-PKM 232)
* (ex-PKM 223)
As of 1 March 2021, all ships of the class have been withdrawn from active service in the Philippine Navy.
References
External links
Naval Institute Guide to Combat FleetsChamsuri Patrol Vessel image (description in Korean)Republic of Korea's Navy: Western Sea Engagement
File:PKM 357 at the War Memorial of Korea, 23 March 2011.jpg, PKM 357 at the War Memorial of Korea
File:PKM 357 bow section.jpg, PKM 357 bow section
File:PKM 357 mid and Bridge section.jpg, PKM 357 mid and Bridge section
File:PKM 357 stern section.jpg, PKM 357 stern section
{{Republic of Korea Navy ships
Patrol vessels of the Republic of Korea Navy
Patrol boat classes