Champlitte is a
commune in the
Haute-Saône department
Department may refer to:
* Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility
Government and military
*Department (administrative division), a geographical and administrative division within a country, ...
in the
region of
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern
France. The inhabitants of Champlitte are known in French as the Chanitois.
History
During the Roman Era, Champlitte was close to two major roads, one from
Langres to
Besançon and the other from Danmartin to Langres. Several villas have been found in the area, as has a hoard from the third century, confirming that the area was inhabited.
The origin of the name come from Champlitte campus litensis or campus limites. We find the first written in the chronicle of the
Abbey of Bèze
An abbey is a type of monastery used by members of a religious order under the governance of an abbot or abbess. Abbeys provide a complex of buildings and land for religious activities, work, and housing of Christian monks and nuns.
The conce ...
. The first lord of Champlitte whose name is preserved was Gérard de Fouvent.
[Bougaud, Garnier (1875) p.238]
The town prospered under the Lords of
Vergy
The House of Vergy is one of the oldest French noble families, a cadet dynasty related to the 5th century Merovingian Kingdom of Burgundy, attested since the 9th century.
Château de Vergy
The reputedly impregnable Château de Vergy was sited on ...
.
Champlitte was successively part of the dioceses of Langres, Dijon and Besançon.
It was the chief town of the district from 1790 to 1795.
The commune of Champlitte in its present form was created on 1 January 1972 by the merger of municipalities of Champlitte-and-the-Prélot, Champlitte-la-Ville, Leffond, Margilley, Montarlot-lès-Champlitte and Neuvelle-lès-Champlitte . On 1 July 1974, the municipality was enlarged by the annexation of Frettes, an old town formerly belonging to the department of
Haute-Marne. In terms of area, it is the largest municipality in the department of
Haute-Saône.
Champlitte is the third largest wine growing area in
Franche-Comté.
Geography

The city is situated on a hill at an elevation of 240 metres and is located at the edge of the regions
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté and
Grand Est. It overlooks the River Salon.
See also
*
Communes of the Haute-Saône department
*
Count of Champlitte
The title Count of Champlitte was created by letters patent on 5 September 1574 by Philip II, King of Spain, for Francois de Vergy, son of Guillaume de Vergy the Seigneur de Champlitte.
Counts of Champlitte
The Counts of Champlitte were:
#Franc ...
References
Communes of Haute-Saône
{{HauteSaône-geo-stub