Chalinze District Council () is one of nine administrative districts of
Pwani Region
Pwani Region () is one of Tanzania's 31 administrative regions. The Swahili word means 'coast'. With the town of Kibaha serving as the capital, the region borders the Tanga Region to the north, Morogoro Region to the west, Lindi Region to the ...
in
Tanzania
Tanzania, officially the United Republic of Tanzania, is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It is bordered by Uganda to the northwest; Kenya to the northeast; the Indian Ocean to the east; Mozambique and Malawi to t ...
. The district covers an area of . The district is comparable in size to the land area of
Puerto Rico
; abbreviated PR), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, is a Government of Puerto Rico, self-governing Caribbean Geography of Puerto Rico, archipelago and island organized as an Territories of the United States, unincorporated territo ...
. Chalinze District is bordered to the northeast by
Pangani District, the north by
Handeni District
Handeni District is one of the 11 districts of Tanga Region in Tanzania. The District covers an area of . It is bordered to the west by the Kilindi District and the Handeni Urban District, to the north by the Korogwe District, to the east by t ...
and in
Kilindi District
Kilindi is one of eleven administrative districts of Tanga Region in Tanzania. The District covers an area of . It is bordered to the east by the Handeni District and Handeni Town Council, to the south west by the Kiteto District and north west ...
of
Tanga Region
Tanga Region () is one of Tanzania's 31 administrative regions of Tanzania, regions. The region covers an area of . The region is comparable in size to the combined land area of the nation state of Burundi. The regional capital is the municipalit ...
. The district is bordered to the east by the
Indian Ocean
The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or approximately 20% of the water area of Earth#Surface, Earth's surface. It is bounded by Asia to the north, Africa to the west and Australia (continent), ...
. Chalinze is also borders
Bagamoyo District
Bagamoyo District (''Wilaya ya Bagamoyo'', in Swahili language, Swahili) is one of eight administrative Districts of Tanzania, districts of Pwani Region in Tanzania. The district covers an area of . The district is surrounded by the Chalinze Di ...
,
Kibaha Urban District and to the South by
Kibaha District
Kibaha is one of nine administrative districts of Pwani Region in Tanzania. The name means in Zaramo language, Zaramo. The district covers an area of . Kibaha is bordered to the northeast by Kibaha Urban District and the north by Chalinze Distric ...
. On the western part, the district is bordered by
Mvomero District and
Morogoro Rural District of
Morogoro Region
Morogoro Region (''Mkoa wa Morogoro'' in Swahili language, Swahili) is one of Tanzania's 31 administrative Regions of Tanzania, regions. It covers an area of . and is comparable in size to the combined land area of the nation state of Ireland. M ...
.
The district seat (capital) is the town and ward of
Bwilingu. The district is named after the town of Chalinze itself. The district is home to Tanzania's 5th President,
Jakaya Kikwete
Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete (born 7 October 1950) is a Tanzanian politician who was the List of Presidents of Tanzania, fourth president of Tanzania, in office from 2005 to 2015.
Prior to his election as president, he was the Ministry of Foreign Aff ...
, who was born and raised in
Msoga, Chalinze District. He was also a member of parliament of the district during his political career. The district was created from Bagamoyo District in July 2016. In addition, the district is home to the southern portion of
Saadani National Park
Saadani National Park is a national park in Tanzania with an area of . It was officially gazetted in 2005 and is managed under the Tanzania National Parks Authority. It is located in southeastern Pangani District of Tanga Region and northeast Cha ...
, which is the only terrestrial national park in the country next to the ocean.
According to the 2012 census, the district has a total population of 214,080. by 2022, the population had grown to 316,759.
Administrative subdivisions
As of 2016, Chalinze District was administratively divided into 16
wards.
Wards
#
Bwilingu
# Kerege
# Kibindu
# Kimange
# Kiwangwa
# Lugoba
#
Mandera
Mandera (a) is the capital of Mandera County in the former North Eastern Province of Kenya. It is situated at around , near the borders with Somalia and Ethiopia.
Districts
Mandera was the capital of the former Mandera District.
As a whole ...
# Mbwewe
# Miono
#
Mkange
#
Msata
SATA (Serial AT Attachment) is a computer bus interface that connects host adapter, host bus adapters to mass storage devices such as hard disk drives, optical drives, and solid-state drives. Serial ATA succeeded the earlier Parallel ATA (PAT ...
# Msoga
#
Pera
Pera may refer to:
Places
* Pera (Beyoğlu), a district in Istanbul formerly called Pera, now called Beyoğlu
** Galata, a neighbourhood of Beyoğlu, often referred to as Pera in the past
* Pêra (Caparica), a Portuguese locality in the district o ...
#
Talawanda
# Ubenazomozi
# Vigwaza
Geography
Climate
Chalinze's climate falls under subtype "Aw" of the
Koppen Climate Classification Koppen is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dan Koppen (born 1979), American football offensive lineman
* (1929–1990), German literary scholar
* (1855–1922), German author
* Otto C. Koppen (1901–1991), American aircraft ...
. (Climate of a
Tropical Savanna
Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands is a terrestrial biome defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature. The biome is dominated by grass and/or shrubs located in semi-arid to semi-humid climate regions of subtropical and t ...
).
Chalinze's yearly average temperature is . The average temperature for the warmest month is in February. July has the lowest average temperature of any month, at .
Chalinze experiences 37.5" of precipitation on average per year (952.5 mm). With an average rainfall of , April is the month with the most precipitation. July has an average of 0.6" of precipitation, making it the month with the least amount (15.2 mm). The average number of days with precipitation is 108.0, with 16.3 days in April recording the highest total and June recording the lowest total.
History
The area that is now Chalinze District has been inhabited by humans for thousands of years by
Bantu peoples. The area is the ancestral home to three
Bantu people groups, namely the
Kwere,
Doe people and the
Zigua. The
Zaramo
The Zaramo people, also referred to as Dzalamo or Saramo (''Wazaramo'', in Swahili language, Swahili), are a Bantu peoples, Bantu ethnic group native to the central eastern coast of Tanzania, particularly the Dar es Salaam Region and Pwani Regio ...
are native to the southern portion of the district.
Education & Health
As of 2022, there were 142 Schools in Chalinze District, 112 of are primary schools and 30 are secondary schools.
In Terms of Healthcare facilities, as of 2022 Chalinze district is home to 5 health centers and 39 clinics.
References
{{Pwani
Districts of Pwani Region