
A ''chaiwala'' (also spelled as ''chaiwalah'' or ''chaiwallah'';, hi, चायवाला) is a tea-seller in the
Indian subcontinent. They are an integral part of
subcontinent culture. ''Chai'' is the Urdu word for "tea", as in
masala chai, and ''
wala __NOTOC__
Wala may refer to:
Places
*Wala (island), a small island in Vanuatu, and a popular destination for cruise ships
* Wala, Panama, a community in Kuna de Wargandí, Panama
*Kingdom of Wala a pre-colonial polity in the north of modern Ghana
...
'' indicates the person performing the task, so ''chaiwala'' is a
street seller of tea.
Chaiwalas, as an entrepreneurial group, tend to move from different regions of India to run their small business in major cities. They boil a mixture of water and milk, often with
spices or a spice mixture called
chai masala
Masala chai (, ; Urdu: مصالحہ چائے, Hindi: मसाला चाय) is an Indian tea beverage made by boiling black tea in milk and water with a mixture of aromatic herbs and spices. Originating in India the beverage has gained world ...
, add
tea leaves and
sugar
Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
and then strain the tea into containers or a tea kettle. They usually serve tea in a small glasses or unglazed clay teacups (''
kulhar
A ''kulhar'' (Hindi: कुल्हड़ and Urdu: کلہڑ) or ''kulhad'', sometimes called a ''shikora'', is a traditional handle-less clay cup from South Asia that is typically unpainted and unglazed, and meant to be disposable. The most inter ...
'') but, in the modern era, they have started to serve tea in plastic cups. Traditionally, tea was made in brass vessels.
In popular culture
In the 1955 film ''
Shri 420'', the hero (
Raj Kapoor) brings the heroine (
Nargis) to a road-side tea stall. The ''chaiwala'' insists on receiving a payment of two
annas (anna is 1/16th of a rupee) for the two cups. The scene serves as a prelude for the famous song "Pyar Hua Ikrar Hua", during which the chaiwala is shown sipping the tea from a saucer (which was common among the unsophisticated people). In the 2009 drama ''
Slumdog Millionaire'', the lead character,
Jamal Malik (played by
Dev Patel), is a chaiwala in an Indian call center.
In literature
The 2021 children's book ''Chaiwala!'' by Priti Birla Maheshwari "Sweetly captures a slice of Indian life." while telling the story of a little girl's experience getting chai with her mother at a train station in India. The book is published in Canada by OwlKids Books and illustrated by Ashley Barron.
Notable examples
The press has noted several successful chaiwalas: They include:
* Indian Prime Minister Shri Narendra Damodardas Modi started off by his father's side as a Chiwala (tea-seller)
*Former
Chief Minister of Bihar and
RJD Chief
Lalu Prasad Yadav stated that he was once a chaiwala.
*
Laxman Rao of
Delhi, author of 24 books
A high school dropout started the brand THE CHAI WALAH is empowering aspiring Indian youth entrepreneurs to get in entrepreneurship.
See also
*
*
Tea lady, a similar occupation in Britain
References
{{reflist
Indian tea
Narendra Modi