Chaiti or Chaita are semi-classical songs, originating from
Bhojpuri region calendar
A calendar is a system of organizing days. This is done by giving names to periods of time, typically days, weeks, months and years. A calendar date, date is the designation of a single and specific day within such a system. A calendar is ...
month of
Chait
Chait, also transliterated as Khait, is a Jewish family name, from Hebrew , “tailor
A tailor is a person who makes or alters clothing, particularly in men's clothing. The Oxford English Dictionary dates the term to the thirteenth century. ...
. These songs are rendered during the Holy month of
Sri Rama Navami in March/April. It falls under light classical form of
Hindustani classical music
Hindustani classical music is the Indian classical music, classical music of the Indian subcontinent's northern regions. It may also be called North Indian classical music or ''Uttar Bhartiya shastriya sangeet''. The term ''shastriya sangeet'' ...
.
It is a part of rich
Bhojpuri Folk Music. The songs typically have the name of
Lord Rama.
It comes in the series of season songs, like
Kajari,
Hori, and
Sawani, and is traditionally sung in the states of
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh ( ; UP) is a States and union territories of India, state in North India, northern India. With over 241 million inhabitants, it is the List of states and union territories of India by population, most populated state in In ...
and
Bihar
Bihar ( ) is a states and union territories of India, state in Eastern India. It is the list of states and union territories of India by population, second largest state by population, the List of states and union territories of India by are ...
.
Girija Devi is among the popular singers of Chaiti.
References
Indian styles of music
Hindustani music genres
Uttar Pradesh folklore
Culture of Bihar
Hindustani music terminology
{{music-genre-stub