''Chaetocarpus'' is a
plant
Plants are the eukaryotes that form the Kingdom (biology), kingdom Plantae; they are predominantly Photosynthesis, photosynthetic. This means that they obtain their energy from sunlight, using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with c ...
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of the
family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Peraceae
Peraceae Klotzsch is a family of flowering plants in the eudicot order Malpighiales. The family was segregated from the Euphorbiaceae by Johann Friedrich Klotzsch in 1859, and its uniqueness was affirmed by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew's Euph ...
, formerly
Euphorbiaceae
Euphorbiaceae (), the spurge family, is a large family of flowering plants. In English, they are also commonly called euphorbias, which is also the name of Euphorbia, the type genus of the family. Most spurges, such as ''Euphorbia paralias'', ar ...
, first described as a genus in 1854.
Tropicos, genus ''Chaetocarpus''
/ref> ''Chaetocarpus'' species are tree
In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, usually supporting branches and leaves. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, e.g., including only woody plants with secondary growth, only ...
s or shrub
A shrub or bush is a small to medium-sized perennial woody plant. Unlike herbaceous plants, shrubs have persistent woody stems above the ground. Shrubs can be either deciduous or evergreen. They are distinguished from trees by their multiple ...
s. They are native to the Americas
The Americas, sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North America and South America.''Webster's New World College Dictionary'', 2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio. When viewed as a sing ...
, Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 20% of Earth's land area and 6% of its total surfac ...
,[Breteler, F. J. (2002)]
Novitates Gabonenses 46. A new ''Chaetocarpus'' (Euphorbiaceae) from Gabon.
''Adansonia'' 24(2) 221-27. and Asia
Asia ( , ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which ...
.[''Chaetocarpus''.]
Flora of China.[Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]
/ref> Some species are endangered.[World Conservation Monitoring Centre 1998]
''Chaetocarpus pubescens''
In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. Retrieved 8 May 2013.
;Species[
# '' Chaetocarpus acutifolius'' (Britton & P.Wilson) Borhidi – Sierra de Moa in Cuba
# '' Chaetocarpus africanus'' Pax – C Africa
# '' Chaetocarpus castanocarpus'' (Roxb.) Thwaites – SE Asia, ]Yunnan
Yunnan; is an inland Provinces of China, province in Southwestern China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 47.2 million (as of 2020). The capital of the province is Kunming. The province borders the Chinese provinces ...
, Assam
Assam (, , ) is a state in Northeast India, northeastern India, south of the eastern Himalayas along the Brahmaputra Valley, Brahmaputra and Barak River valleys. Assam covers an area of . It is the second largest state in Northeast India, nor ...
, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka
# '' Chaetocarpus cordifolius'' (Urb.) Borhidi – Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica
# '' Chaetocarpus coriaceus'' Thwaites – Sri Lanka
# '' Chaetocarpus cubensis'' Fawc. & Rendle – Cuba
# '' Chaetocarpus echinocarpus'' (Baill.) Ducke – Bolivia, Brazil
# '' Chaetocarpus ferrugineus'' Philcox – Sri Lanka
# '' Chaetocarpus gabonensis'' Breteler – Gabon
# '' Chaetocarpus globosus'' (Sw.) Fawc. & Rendle – Jamaica, Cuba, Dominican Rep.
# '' Chaetocarpus myrsinites'' Baill. – Bolivia, Brazil
# '' Chaetocarpus parvifolius'' Borhidi – Cuba
# '' Chaetocarpus pearcei'' Rusby – Bolivia
# '' Chaetocarpus pubescens'' (Thwaites) Hook.f. – Sri Lanka
# '' Chaetocarpus rabaraba'' Capuron – Madagascar
# '' Chaetocarpus schomburgkianus'' (Kuntze) Pax & K.Hoffm. – Colombia, Venezuela, 3 Guianas, NW Brazil
;member of homonymic genus, synonym of ''Pouteria
''Pouteria'' is a genus of flowering plant, flowering trees in the gutta-percha family (biology), family, Sapotaceae. The genus is widespread throughout the tropical Americas, with outlier species in Cameroon and Malesia. It includes the canistel ...
''
''Chaetocarpus pouteria'' J.F.Gmel, synonym of '' Pouteria guianensis'' Aubl. (Sapotaceae
240px, '' Madhuca longifolia'' var. ''latifolia'' in Narsapur, Medak district, India
The Sapotaceae are a family of flowering plants belonging to the order (biology)">order Ericales">family (biology)">family of flowering plants belonging to th ...
)
References
Peraceae
Malpighiales genera
{{Malpighiales-stub