Chaclacayo is a
district
A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municip ...
of the
Lima Province in
Peru
Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pac ...
. Together with Chosica, Chaclacayo is the natural exit district to Central Peru, east of Lima, through the
Carretera Central (Central Highway).
Location
Chaclacayo is located at an elevation of 647 m and at the 17th km mark of the Carretera Central, the main road headed East starting in the Lima urban center.
Borders:
North: Rimac River and Lurigancho (Chosica)
South: Cieneguilla
West: Ate
East: Lurigancho (Chosica)
History
During the
colonial era (17th-18th centuries), the
c''orregimiento'' De la Buena Muerte executed its functions from Chaclacayo. It was then that began the formation of the nine estates that, with the passing of time, would originate the district.
Geography
Chaclacayo is located in the valley of the
Rímac River
The Rímac River is located in western Peru and is the most important source of potable water for the Lima and Callao Metropolitan Area. It belongs to the Pacific Slope, into which it flows after bathing the cities of Lima and Callao, togethe ...
that runs from the Peruvian
Andes
The Andes ( ), Andes Mountains or Andean Mountain Range (; ) are the List of longest mountain chains on Earth, longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. The range ...
to the
Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five Borders of the oceans, oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean, or, depending on the definition, to Antarctica in the south, and is ...
. Its weather is typical of the Coastal Andes: During summertime (from December to February) it is warm and sometimes rainy; the rest of the year it is usually sunny, with average temperatures between 14 and 20 °C. The coldest months are June and July, when temperatures can drop to 12 °C.
Name
The name is derived from an
Aymara word that means "at the foot of the carrizo".
Carrizo is a plant that grows by the Rimac's riverside.
Main attractions
Places to visit in Chaclacayo are the Parque Central, the central park of the district. Around the park there are other landmarks: a well-known bakery, an Evangelical church, a bazaar, and the Chaclacayo District Council.
Image:RioRimac2.jpg, River Rimac, open water areas
Image:RioRimac3.jpg, River Rimac, river basin
Image:RioRimac.jpg, River Rimac, restoration work
Neighborhoods
*Urban Context
**La Floresta
**Alfonso Cobian
**Vírgen de Fátima de Morón
**Huascata
**Miguel Grau
**Villa Rica (villarica9.webnode.es)
**Santa Rosa
**Villa Mercedes
**Santa Ines
**Los Cóndores
**Morón
**Ñaña
**Huascata
**La Tapada
**3 de Octubre
*Residential Clubs
**El Cuadro
**Los Cóndores
Miscellaneous
Due to the district's irregular shape, there is often confusion regarding the jurisdiction of nearby towns such as Huampaní and Ñaña. While some consider these towns part of Chaclacayo, only the areas located beyond the bridge fall within Chaclacayo's boundaries. The sections located before the bridge are part of the neighboring district of
Lurigancho
Lurigancho-Chosica, also known simply as Chosica, is a Districts of Peru, district of Lima Province, Peru, located in the valley of the Rímac River, which it shares with neighboring Chaclacayo and Ate District, Ate districts. Its capital is the ...
.
See also
*
Administrative divisions of Peru
The administrative divisions of Peru have changed from time to time since the nation gained independence from Spain in the early 19th century. The old territorial subdivisions have split or merged due to several reasons, the most common ones being ...
References
External links
News and Articles about ChaclacayoMunicipalidad Distrital of Chaclacayo
{{Districts of Lima and Callao