The Ch'ŏngnyŏn P'arwŏn Line is a non-electrified standard-gauge secondary
railway
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
line of the
Korean State Railway
The Korean State Railway is the operating arm of the Ministry of Railways of North Korea (), commonly called the State Rail () and has its headquarters at Pyongyang, P'yŏngyang. The current Minister of Railways is Chang Jun-song.
History
19 ...
in
North P'yŏngan Province,
North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders China and Russia to the north at the Yalu River, Yalu (Amnok) an ...
, running from
Kujang on the
Manp'o and
P'yŏngdŏk Line
The P'yŏngdŏk Line is an electrified standard-gauge trunk line of the Korean State Railway in North Korea running from Taedonggang Station in Pyongyang, P'yŏngyang, where it connects to the Pyongbu Line, P'yŏngbu, Pyongnam Line, P'yŏngnam, ...
s to
Kusŏng on the
P'yŏngbuk Line.
This line serves the
Nyŏngbyŏn Nuclear Scientific Research Centre via the
Pun'gang Line, which joins the mainline at
P'arwŏn.
History
A line from
Tŏkch'ŏn to P'arwŏn had been planned already in the 1940s by the
West Chosen Central Railway, after receiving permission from the
Railway Bureau of the
Government-General of Korea
Governor-general (plural governors-general), or governor general (plural governors general), is the title of an official, most prominently associated with the British Empire. In the context of the governors-general and former British colonies, ...
in 1940 to extend its line beyond Tŏkch'ŏn.
[朝鮮総督府官報 (The Public Journal of the Governor-General of Korea), Shōwa No. 4021, 18 June 1940 (in Japanese)] However, by the end of the war, construction had been completed only as far as
Changsangri (today on the
Changsang Line), although work had begun on the line towards Kujang; it was only in 1953 after the end of the
Korean War
The Korean War (25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953) was an armed conflict on the Korean Peninsula fought between North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea; DPRK) and South Korea (Republic of Korea; ROK) and their allies. North Korea was s ...
that the
Tŏkp'al Line to
P'arwŏn (the line's name came from the two termini, Tŏkch'ŏn and P'alwŏn) via Kujang was finally completed.
The line was then extended further, reaching Kusŏng in 1976. Although by then the line ran Kujang–Kusŏng and the Tŏkch'ŏn–Kujang section had been made part of the P'yŏngdŏk Line, it retained the "Tŏkp'al Line" name until then.
Services
Local passenger trains 795/796 operate on this line between
Kujang Ch'ŏngnyŏn and
Kusŏng.
Route
A yellow background in the "Distance" box indicates that section of the line is not electrified.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Parwon Line
Railway lines in North Korea
Standard-gauge railways in North Korea