''Cetreliopsis'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of four species of
lichen
A lichen ( , ) is a hybrid colony (biology), colony of algae or cyanobacteria living symbiotically among hypha, filaments of multiple fungus species, along with yeasts and bacteria embedded in the cortex or "skin", in a mutualism (biology), m ...
s in the family
Parmeliaceae
The Parmeliaceae is a large and diverse family of Lecanoromycetes. With over 2700 species in 71 genera, it is the largest family of lichen-forming fungi. The most speciose genera in the family are the well-known groups: '' Xanthoparmelia'' ( 82 ...
.
Taxonomy
The genus was
circumscribed In geometry, a circumscribed circle for a set of points is a circle passing through each of them. Such a circle is said to ''circumscribe'' the points or a polygon formed from them; such a polygon is said to be ''inscribed'' in the circle.
* Circum ...
by Ming-Jou Lai in 1980, with ''Cetreliopsis rhytidocarpa'' as the
type species
In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the spe ...
.
In 2017, Divakar and colleagues used a recently developed "temporal phylogenetic" approach to identify temporal bands for specific taxonomic ranks in the family Parmeliaceae, suggesting that groups of species that
diverged within the time window of 29.45–32.55 million years ago represent genera. They proposed to
synonymize ''Cetreliopsis'' with ''
Nephromopsis
''Nephromopsis'' is a genus of lichenized fungi within the Parmeliaceae
The Parmeliaceae is a large and diverse family of Lecanoromycetes. With over 2700 species in 71 genera, it is the largest family of lichen-forming fungi. The most speci ...
'', along with several other Parmelioid genera, so that all the genera within the Parmeliaceae are about the same age.
Although some of their proposed taxonomic changes were accepted, the synonymization of the Parmelioid genera with ''Nephromopsis'' was not accepted.
Species
*''
Cetreliopsis asahinae''
(M.Satô) Randlane & A.Thell (1995)
*''
Cetreliopsis endoxanthoides''
(D.D.Awasthi) Randlane & (Saag 1995)
*''
Cetreliopsis hypotrachyna''
(Müll.Arg.) Randlane & Saag (2003)
*''
Cetreliopsis rhytidocarpa''
(Mont. & Bosch) Randlane & Saag (1980)
References
Parmeliaceae
Lecanorales genera
Lichen genera
Taxa described in 1980
{{Parmeliaceae-stub