Cethosia Hypsea
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''Cethosia hypsea'', the Malay lacewing, is a
butterfly Butterflies are winged insects from the lepidopteran superfamily Papilionoidea, characterized by large, often brightly coloured wings that often fold together when at rest, and a conspicuous, fluttering flight. The oldest butterfly fossi ...
of the family
Nymphalidae The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies, with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world. Belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea, they are usually medium-sized to large butterflies. Most species ha ...
. It is found in from
Myanmar Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has ...
to
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
and the
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. The
wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the opposite wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777–200 has a wingspan of , and a wandering albatross (''Diomedea exulans'') caught in 1965 had a wingsp ...
is about 80 mm.butterflycircle.com
The
larva A larva (; : larvae ) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into their next life stage. Animals with indirect development such as insects, some arachnids, amphibians, or cnidarians typically have a larval phase ...
e feed on ''
Adenia ''Adenia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the passionflower family Passifloraceae. It is distributed in the Old World tropics and subtropics.
'' species. They are wine red and have long spines. They are also poisonous.


Subspecies

*''C. h. hypsea'' (Borneo) *''C. h. palawana'' Fruhstorfer (Palawan) *''C. h. munjava'' Fruhstorfer (western Java) *''C. h. fruhstorferi'' Stichel (eastern Java) *''
C. h. hypsina'' C. & R. Felder, 867/small> (southern Burma to Singapore) *''C. h. aeole'' Moore (north-eastern Sumatra) *''C. h. triocala'' Fruhstorfer (western Sumatra) *''C. h. pallaurea'' Hagen, 1898 (Mentawai) *''C. h. bankana'' Fruhstorfer (
Bangka Island Bangka is an island lying east of Sumatra, Indonesia. It is administered under the province of the Bangka Belitung Islands, being one of its namesakes alongside the smaller island of Belitung across the Gaspar Strait. The 9th largest island in ...
) *''C. h. batuensis'' Stichel (Batu Islands) *''C. h. mindanensis'' Felder (Philippines (Mindanao, Basilan)) *''C. h. festiva'' Fruhstorfer, 1909 (Jolo (Sulu Archipelago)) *''C. h. elioti'' Okubo, 1983 File:Malay_lacewing_(Cethosia_hypsea_hypsina)_S.jpg, ''C. h. hypsina'', Singapore File:Malay lacewing (Cethosia hypsea hypsina) underside S.jpg, ''C. h. hypsina'', Singapore


References

Acraeini Butterflies of Singapore Butterflies of Indochina Butterflies of Borneo Butterflies described in 1847 Taxa named by Edward Doubleday Butterflies of Malaysia Butterflies of Indonesia {{Heliconiinae-stub