''Cethosia'', commonly called the lacewings, is a genus of
butterflies
Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The group comprises t ...
of the
subfamily Heliconiinae
The Heliconiinae, commonly called heliconians or longwings, are a subfamily of the brush-footed butterflies (family Nymphalidae). They can be divided into 45–50 genera and were sometimes treated as a separate family Heliconiidae within the ...
in the family
Nymphalidae
The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies, with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world. Belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea, they are usually medium-sized to large butterflies. Most species have a re ...
. They are found mainly in southeastern Asia as far south as
Australia.
Species
Listed alphabetically:
"''Cethosia'' Fabricius, 1807"
at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''
*'' Cethosia biblis'' (Drury, 773
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Year 773 ( DCCLXXIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 773 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar e ...
– red lacewing, common lacewing, or batik lacewing
*'' Cethosia cyane'' (Drury, 773
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Year 773 ( DCCLXXIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 773 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar e ...
– leopard lacewing
*'' Cethosia cydippe'' (Linnaeus, 1767) – eastern red lacewing
*'' Cethosia hypsea'' Doubleday, 847
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Year 847 ( DCCCXLVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Danish Vikings land in the Breton March (western part of Gaul). Duke Nominoe o ...
/small>
** ''Cethosia hypsea hypsina
''Cethosia hypsea hypsina'', the Malay lacewing, is a subspecies of ''Cethosia hypsea'', a butterfly of the genus ''Cethosia'' belonging to the family Nymphalidae.
Description
The wingspan is about 80 mm. The uppersides of the forewings are ...
'' (C. & R. Felder, 1867) – Malay lacewing
*'' Cethosia lamarcki'' Godart, 1819
*''Cethosia luzonica
''Cethosia luzonica '', the Luzon lacewing, is a species of heliconiine
The Heliconiinae, commonly called heliconians or longwings, are a subfamily of the brush-footed butterflies (family Nymphalidae). They can be divided into 45–50 genera ...
'' C. & R. Felder, 1863 – Luzon lacewing
*'' Cethosia myrina'' C. & R. Felder, 867/small> – violet lacewing
*'' Cethosia nietneri'' C. & R. Felder, 867/small> – Tamil lacewing
*'' Cethosia obscura'' Guérin-Méneville, 830
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Year 830 ( DCCCXXX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Britain
* King Wiglaf of Mercia regains control from Wessex, and returns to the throne. ...
/small>
*''Cethosia penthesilea
''Cethosia penthesilea'', the orange lacewing, is a species of heliconiine butterfly found in Southeast Asia, as well as the Australia's Northern Territory.
Larval food: Lacewing Vine (''Adenia heterophylla
''Adenia heterophylla'', commonly ...
'' (Cramer, 777
** ''C. p. methypsea'' (Butler, 1879) – plain lacewing
** ''C. p. paksha'' (Fruhstorfer, 1905) – orange lacewing
''
Incertae sedis
' () or ''problematica'' is a term used for a taxonomic group where its broader relationships are unknown or undefined. Alternatively, such groups are frequently referred to as "enigmatic taxa". In the system of open nomenclature, uncertain ...
''
*'' Cethosia moesta'' C. & R. Felder, 867/small>
*'' Cethosia lechenaulti'' Godart, 824
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Year 824 ( DCCCXXIV) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* November 11 – The '' Constitutio Romana'' establishes the authority of the ...
/small>
*'' Cethosia gabinia'' Weymer, 1883
*'' Cethosia vasilia'' Müller, 1999
References
* Parsons M. (1999). ''The Butterflies of Papua New Guinea: Their Systematics and Biology''. Academic Press, San Diego.
* Vane-Wright RI, and de Jong R. (2003). The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island fauna. ''Zoologische Verhandelingen
''Zoologische Verhandelingen'' was a Dutch scientific journal covering research in zoology. It was published between 1948 and 2002 by the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie in Leiden
Leiden (; in English and archaic Dutch also Leyden) ...
'' 343: 1-267
PDF
External links
Images representing ''Cethosia''
at EOL
Images representing ''Cethosia''
at Consortium for the Barcode of Life
The Consortium for the Barcode of Life (CBOL) was an international initiative dedicated to supporting the development of DNA barcoding as a global standard for species identification. CBOL's Secretariat Office is hosted by the National Museum of ...
Heliconiini
Nymphalidae genera
Taxa named by Johan Christian Fabricius
{{Heliconiinae-stub