Cesáreo Gabaráin
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Cesáreo Gabaráin (16 May 1936 – 30 April 1991) was a Spanish Catholic priest and
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and def ...
of liturgical songs such as ''Pescador de hombres'' (''Fisher of Men''). He received a Gold Record award in Spain, and his music is well known and sung by English- and Spanish-speaking people. Gabaráin became a
hymn A hymn is a type of song, and partially synonymous with devotional song, specifically written for the purpose of adoration or prayer, and typically addressed to a deity or deities, or to a prominent figure or personification. The word ''hymn'' d ...
-writer when he was thirty and went on to write about five hundred songs. He tried to write songs that were easy to learn and be sung by the entire congregation. His hymns have been cited as supportive in moments of personal and communal prayer and praise to God,


Life

Cesáreo Gabaráin was born in Hernani (
Gipuzkoa Gipuzkoa ( , ; ; ) is a province of Spain and a historical territory of the autonomous community of the Basque Country. Its capital city is Donostia-San Sebastián. Gipuzkoa shares borders with the French department of Pyrénées-Atlantiqu ...
, Basque Country) in 1936, shortly before the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p ...
and
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. In addition to music, from 1946 to 1952 he studied at the minor seminary in
Zaragoza Zaragoza (), traditionally known in English as Saragossa ( ), is the capital city of the province of Zaragoza and of the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Aragon, Spain. It lies by the Ebro river and its tributaries, the ...
, then at the major seminary in
San Sebastián San Sebastián, officially known by the bilingual name Donostia / San Sebastián (, ), is a city and municipality located in the Basque Autonomous Community, Spain. It lies on the coast of the Bay of Biscay, from the France–Spain border ...
. He was ordained a priest in 1959. In the 1960s and 1970s, he was a chaplain at various colleges and nursing homes. During these years, he was a member of the
Marist Brothers The Marist Brothers of the Schools, commonly known as simply the Marist Brothers, is an international community of Catholic Church, Catholic religious institute of Religious brother, brothers. In 1817, Marcellin Champagnat, a Marist priest from Fr ...
. Named a chaplain
prelate A prelate () is a high-ranking member of the Minister (Christianity), Christian clergy who is an Ordinary (church officer), ordinary or who ranks in precedence with ordinaries. The word derives from the Latin , the past participle of , which me ...
of the newly elected
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II (born Karol Józef Wojtyła; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 16 October 1978 until Death and funeral of Pope John Paul II, his death in 2005. In his you ...
in 1979, Gabaráin conducted workshops in 22 US cities and recorded 37 albums before his death. He ministered to cyclists participating in the
Tour de France The Tour de France () is an annual men's multiple-stage cycle sport, bicycle race held primarily in France. It is the oldest and most prestigious of the three Grand Tour (cycling), Grand Tours, which include the Giro d'Italia and the Vuelta a ...
and other athletes. Five of his hymns are in the United Methodist Hymnal, the most popular of which is "Fisher of Men" (1974). This hymn, which features a well-loved gentle melody, was used in two movies. When tour guides in
Palestine Palestine, officially the State of Palestine, is a country in West Asia. Recognized by International recognition of Palestine, 147 of the UN's 193 member states, it encompasses the Israeli-occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and th ...
claimed that the hymn was written alongside Lake Tiberias (
Sea of Galilee The Sea of Galilee (, Judeo-Aramaic languages, Judeo-Aramaic: יַמּא דטבריא, גִּנֵּיסַר, ), also called Lake Tiberias, Genezareth Lake or Kinneret, is a freshwater lake in Israel. It is the lowest freshwater lake on Earth ...
) based on the lyrics, Gabaráin smiled because he had written it in Madrid. "Fisher of Men" has been translated into more than 80 languages. In the 1980s, Gabaráin was an
assistant priest A priest is a religious leader authorized to perform the sacred rituals of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and one or more deities. They also have the authority or power to administer religious rites; in particular, ...
at a parish in
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
and head of a religious department at a college. In 1991 he died of cancer in
Anzuola Antzuola is a town located in the province of Gipuzkoa, in the autonomous community of Basque Country, in the North of Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in N ...
, shortly before his 55th birthday.


500 songs for evangelism

The
Second Vatican Council The Second Ecumenical Council of the Vatican, commonly known as the or , was the 21st and most recent ecumenical council of the Catholic Church. The council met each autumn from 1962 to 1965 in St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City for session ...
(1962–1965) permitted different styles of liturgical music, which gave Gabaráin a new freedom in hymn-writing. His songs were often inspired by people he met, and written with the intention to save more souls. He wrote about 500 songs as a teaching tool for church schools and to help missionaries. Gabaráin's personal favorites were "Fisher of Men" and "Together Like Brothers", owing to their popularity. He met
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II (born Karol Józef Wojtyła; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 16 October 1978 until Death and funeral of Pope John Paul II, his death in 2005. In his you ...
, who also considered "Fisher of Men" to be a favorite. The song was translated into English by Gertrude C. Suppe, George Lockwood and Raquel Gutiérrez-Achon as "Lord, You Have Come to the Lakeshore". The Polish version of the song ("Barka"), translated by Stanisław Szmidt, was especially popular.


Abuse accusations

Gabaráin's noted contributions to church music are now sullied by credible published reports that he sexually abused several under-aged boys when he was a chaplain at Colegio Marista in
Chamberí Chamberí is a district of Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population ...
, Madrid. In August 2021, the Spanish daily ''El País'' reported on accusations from 1978 at the school run by the
Marist Brothers The Marist Brothers of the Schools, commonly known as simply the Marist Brothers, is an international community of Catholic Church, Catholic religious institute of Religious brother, brothers. In 1817, Marcellin Champagnat, a Marist priest from Fr ...
, a religious community of which Gabaráin was a member at the time. Eduardo Mendoza, one of Gabaráin's students, told his tutor about the abuse. Several other students corroborated Mendoza and shared their own accounts of abuse by Gabaráin. An investigation resulted in Gabaráin being fired from the school and dismissed from the Marist Brothers in early 1979. In response to these public revelations in 2021,
Oregon Catholic Press Oregon Catholic Press (OCP, originally the Catholic Truth Society of Oregon) is a publisher of Catholic liturgical music based in Portland, Oregon. It published the newspapers '' Catholic Sentinel'' and ''El Centinela''; both papers have been di ...
(OCP), the designated distributor of Gabaráin's music in the US, scrubbed any commercial mention of Gabaráin from its website and began reviewing the presence of his works in hymnals and other products.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gabarain, Cesareo 1936 births 1991 deaths 20th-century Spanish Roman Catholic priests Composers of Christian music Basque musicians Deaths from cancer in Spain 20th-century Spanish composers 20th-century male composers 20th-century Spanish musicians Catholic Church sexual abuse scandals in Europe Child sexual abuse in Spain