Cesare Biseo (April 18, 1843 – January 25, 1909) was an Italian painter, known primarily for his
orientalist
Orientalist may refer to:
*A scholar of Oriental studies
*A person or thing relating to the Western intellectual or artistic paradigm known as Orientalism
*''The Orientalist'', a biography of author Lev Nussimbaum by Tom Reiss
{{disambiguation ...
scenes.
Biography
He was born to Giovanni Battista Biseo (1815-1865), a decorative and restorative painter from
Brescia
Brescia (, locally ; lmo, link=no, label= Lombard, Brèsa ; lat, Brixia; vec, Bressa) is a city and ''comune'' in the region of Lombardy, Northern Italy. It is situated at the foot of the Alps, a few kilometers from the lakes Garda and Ise ...
. He received his training from his father, and initially performed decorative work as well.
In 1870 or 1871, he was invited by
Isma'il Pasha
Isma'il Pasha ( ar, إسماعيل باشا ; 12 January 1830 – 2 March 1895), was the Khedive of Egypt and conqueror of Sudan from 1863 to 1879, when he was removed at the behest of Great Britain. Sharing the ambitious outlook of his gran ...
, the
Khedive of Egypt
The Khedivate of Egypt ( or , ; ota, خدیویت مصر ') was an autonomous tributary state of the Ottoman Empire, established and ruled by the Muhammad Ali Dynasty following the defeat and expulsion of Napoleon Bonaparte's forces which brou ...
, to decorate his palace and other public buildings in
Alexandria
Alexandria ( or ; ar, ٱلْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةُ ; grc-gre, Αλεξάνδρεια, Alexándria) is the second largest city in Egypt, and the largest city on the Mediterranean coast. Founded in by Alexander the Great, Alexandr ...
with
frescoes. He also worked in
Cairo
Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the largest urban agglomeration in Africa, the Arab world and the Middle East: The Greater Cairo met ...
.
[Biography](_blank)
from the '' Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani'' @ Treccani
The ''Enciclopedia Italiana di Scienze, Lettere e Arti'' ( Italian for "Italian Encyclopedia of Science, Letters, and Arts"), best known as ''Treccani'' for its developer Giovanni Treccani or ''Enciclopedia Italiana'', is an Italian-language ...
This trip gave him subjects for many of his future works. He returned to North Africa, in the company of
Stefano Ussi
Stefano Ussi (3 September 1822 - 1901) was an Italian painter, known first for his history paintings, and later for depicting Orientalist, mostly Arabian and Moroccan subjects.
Biography
He was born in Florence and studied there at the Academy o ...
and
Edmondo De Amicis
Edmondo De Amicis (; 21 October 1846 – 11 March 1908) was an Italian novelist, journalist, poet, and short-story writer. His best-known book is ''Cuore'', a children's novel translated into English as '' Heart''.
Early career
Born in Oneglia ...
, as part of the first Italian embassy to
Morocco
Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria ...
. Later, he illustrated two books by De Amicis: ''Morocco'' (1879) and ''
Constantinople
la, Constantinopolis ota, قسطنطينيه
, alternate_name = Byzantion (earlier Greek name), Nova Roma ("New Rome"), Miklagard/Miklagarth ( Old Norse), Tsargrad ( Slavic), Qustantiniya (Arabic), Basileuousa ("Queen of Cities"), Megalopolis ( ...
'' (1882), edited by the of
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard language, Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the List of cities in Italy, second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4  ...
, that helped shaped the public perception of the Muslim world.
[ - The document includes an extended English abstract. CITED: p. 185.]
His first exhibit was in 1877, in Naples. At the Esposizione di Belle Arti of Rome, in 1883, he exhibited a large canvas portraying the reception of the first ambassadors to Morocco. Three years later, he was part of the group that met the first Muslim delegation at the
Quirinale
The Quirinal Palace ( it, Palazzo del Quirinale ) is a historic building in Rome, Italy, one of the three current official residences of the president of the Italian Republic, together with Villa Rosebery in Naples and the Tenuta di Castelporzian ...
.
At the 1887 Mostra di Venezia, he exhibited a series of watercolors titled ''Ricordi de Cairo'' (Memories of Cairo).
''Dizionario degli Artisti Italiani Viventi: pittori, scultori, e Architetti.''
by Angelo de Gubernatis
Count Angelo De Gubernatis (1840–26 February 1913), Italian man of letters, was born in Turin and educated there and at Berlin, where he studied philology. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature fourteen times.
Life
In 1862 he w ...
. Tipe dei Successori Le Monnier, 1889, page 59. He was a member of the progressive artists' association, "".
Selected paintings and illustrations
File:Cesare Biseo Orientalische Tänzerin 1876.jpg, Oriental Dancer
File:Jeune homme (Maroc).jpg, A Young Moroccan Man
File:Cesare Biseo - Outside Cairo.jpg, Outside Cairo
File:Cesare Biseo - An Arab Market.jpg, An Arab Market
File:Cesare Biseo - A Bedouin Caravan at the Feet of the Sphinx.jpg, A Bedouin Caravan at the Feet of the Sphinx
File:Cesare Biseo - Una giovane marocchina 1881.jpg, A Young
Moroccan Girl
File:Constantinople(1878)-New Picture (42).png, ''Dolap'', from ''Constantinople
la, Constantinopolis ota, قسطنطينيه
, alternate_name = Byzantion (earlier Greek name), Nova Roma ("New Rome"), Miklagard/Miklagarth ( Old Norse), Tsargrad ( Slavic), Qustantiniya (Arabic), Basileuousa ("Queen of Cities"), Megalopolis ( ...
''
File:Constantinople(1878)-Georgian.png, ''Georgian Woman'', from ''Constantinople''
See also
* List of Orientalist artists
This is an incomplete list of artists who have produced works on Orientalist subjects, drawn from the Islamic world or other parts of Asia. Many artists listed on this page worked in many genres, and Orientalist subjects may not have formed a m ...
* Orientalism
In art history, literature and cultural studies, Orientalism is the imitation or depiction of aspects in the Eastern world. These depictions are usually done by writers, designers, and artists from the Western world. In particular, Orientalist ...
References
External links
More works by Biseo
@ ArtNet
1843 births
1909 deaths
Painters from Rome
19th-century Italian painters
Italian male painters
20th-century Italian painters
Orientalist painters
19th-century Italian male artists
20th-century Italian male artists
{{Italy-painter-19thC-stub